Are Household Potato Frying Habits Suitable for Preventing Acrylamide Exposure?

A survey was conducted of 730 Spanish households to identify culinary practices which might influence acrylamide formation during the domestic preparation of french fries and their compliance with the acrylamide mitigation strategies described in the 2017/2158 Regulation. Spanish household practices...

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Main Authors: Marta Mesias, Cristina Delgado-Andrade, Francisco J. Morales
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/6/799
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author Marta Mesias
Cristina Delgado-Andrade
Francisco J. Morales
author_facet Marta Mesias
Cristina Delgado-Andrade
Francisco J. Morales
author_sort Marta Mesias
collection DOAJ
description A survey was conducted of 730 Spanish households to identify culinary practices which might influence acrylamide formation during the domestic preparation of french fries and their compliance with the acrylamide mitigation strategies described in the 2017/2158 Regulation. Spanish household practices conformed with the majority of recommendations for the selection, storing and handling of potatoes, with the exception of soaking potato strips. Olive oil was the preferred frying oil (78.7%) and frying pans were the most common kitchen utensils used for frying (79.0%), leading to a higher oil replacement rate than with a deep-fryer. Although frying temperature was usually controlled (81.0%), participants were unaware of the maximum temperature recommended for preventing acrylamide formation. For french fries, color was the main criteria when deciding the end-point of frying (85.3%). Although a golden color was preferred by respondents (87.3%), color guidelines are recommended in order to unify the definition of “golden.” The results conclude that habits of the Spanish population are in line with recommendations to mitigate acrylamide during french fry preparation. Furthermore, these habits do not include practices that risk increasing acrylamide formation. Nevertheless, educational initiatives tailored towards consumers would reduce the formation of this contaminant and, consequently, exposure to it in a domestic setting.
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spelling doaj.art-d7f0ff2b674c47f29d0f8aef7001c91c2023-11-20T04:09:26ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582020-06-019679910.3390/foods9060799Are Household Potato Frying Habits Suitable for Preventing Acrylamide Exposure?Marta Mesias0Cristina Delgado-Andrade1Francisco J. Morales2Institute of Food Science, Technology and Nutrition, ICTAN-CSIC, José Antonio Novais 10, 28040 Madrid, SpainInstitute of Food Science, Technology and Nutrition, ICTAN-CSIC, José Antonio Novais 10, 28040 Madrid, SpainInstitute of Food Science, Technology and Nutrition, ICTAN-CSIC, José Antonio Novais 10, 28040 Madrid, SpainA survey was conducted of 730 Spanish households to identify culinary practices which might influence acrylamide formation during the domestic preparation of french fries and their compliance with the acrylamide mitigation strategies described in the 2017/2158 Regulation. Spanish household practices conformed with the majority of recommendations for the selection, storing and handling of potatoes, with the exception of soaking potato strips. Olive oil was the preferred frying oil (78.7%) and frying pans were the most common kitchen utensils used for frying (79.0%), leading to a higher oil replacement rate than with a deep-fryer. Although frying temperature was usually controlled (81.0%), participants were unaware of the maximum temperature recommended for preventing acrylamide formation. For french fries, color was the main criteria when deciding the end-point of frying (85.3%). Although a golden color was preferred by respondents (87.3%), color guidelines are recommended in order to unify the definition of “golden.” The results conclude that habits of the Spanish population are in line with recommendations to mitigate acrylamide during french fry preparation. Furthermore, these habits do not include practices that risk increasing acrylamide formation. Nevertheless, educational initiatives tailored towards consumers would reduce the formation of this contaminant and, consequently, exposure to it in a domestic setting.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/6/799consumersdomestic habitsfrench friesfrying habitshouseholdsoil
spellingShingle Marta Mesias
Cristina Delgado-Andrade
Francisco J. Morales
Are Household Potato Frying Habits Suitable for Preventing Acrylamide Exposure?
Foods
consumers
domestic habits
french fries
frying habits
households
oil
title Are Household Potato Frying Habits Suitable for Preventing Acrylamide Exposure?
title_full Are Household Potato Frying Habits Suitable for Preventing Acrylamide Exposure?
title_fullStr Are Household Potato Frying Habits Suitable for Preventing Acrylamide Exposure?
title_full_unstemmed Are Household Potato Frying Habits Suitable for Preventing Acrylamide Exposure?
title_short Are Household Potato Frying Habits Suitable for Preventing Acrylamide Exposure?
title_sort are household potato frying habits suitable for preventing acrylamide exposure
topic consumers
domestic habits
french fries
frying habits
households
oil
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/6/799
work_keys_str_mv AT martamesias arehouseholdpotatofryinghabitssuitableforpreventingacrylamideexposure
AT cristinadelgadoandrade arehouseholdpotatofryinghabitssuitableforpreventingacrylamideexposure
AT franciscojmorales arehouseholdpotatofryinghabitssuitableforpreventingacrylamideexposure