Location-Based Analyses for Electronic Monitoring of Parolees
This study analyses the spatio-temporal pattern of parolees using electronic monitoring, where the developed spatial framework supports the Environmental Criminology concepts such as crime patterns or crime attractive locations. A grid-based solution for spatio-temporal analyses is introduced to ens...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-05-01
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Series: | ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/9/5/296 |
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author | Yunus Serhat Bicakci Dursun Zafer Seker Hande Demirel |
author_facet | Yunus Serhat Bicakci Dursun Zafer Seker Hande Demirel |
author_sort | Yunus Serhat Bicakci |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study analyses the spatio-temporal pattern of parolees using electronic monitoring, where the developed spatial framework supports the Environmental Criminology concepts such as crime patterns or crime attractive locations. A grid-based solution for spatio-temporal analyses is introduced to ensure the anonymity of the parolees. In order to test these developed concepts, the Istanbul Metropolitan Area was selected as the pilot study area. Following the developed concepts of the Crime Pattern Theory, a spatial framework was designed. A novel grid-based weighted algorithm for the most attractive areas was generated via spatial point-of-interest data and a conducted survey among police officers. The designed framework and the spatio-temporal analyses were carried out for 77 parolees using geostatistical methods. The major findings of the study are (a) 24-hour trajectories of each parolee was monitored; (b) the most attractive grids within the city were defined; and (c) for each parolee, the entrance time to the grid and the time spent within that grid were reported and analyzed. This study is a preliminary study for spatio-temporal detection of parolees’ trajectories, where location-based analyses serve well. This study aims to aid decision-makers to better monitor the parolees and justify the benefits of surveillance. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T20:05:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d7f96c2b516342f5a3c6191610e54717 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2220-9964 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T20:05:55Z |
publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information |
spelling | doaj.art-d7f96c2b516342f5a3c6191610e547172023-11-19T23:17:15ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642020-05-019529610.3390/ijgi9050296Location-Based Analyses for Electronic Monitoring of ParoleesYunus Serhat Bicakci0Dursun Zafer Seker1Hande Demirel2Vocational School of Social Sciences, Marmara University, Istanbul 34810, TurkeyDepartment of Geomatics Engineering, Civil Engineering Faculty, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul 34469, TurkeyDepartment of Geomatics Engineering, Civil Engineering Faculty, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul 34469, TurkeyThis study analyses the spatio-temporal pattern of parolees using electronic monitoring, where the developed spatial framework supports the Environmental Criminology concepts such as crime patterns or crime attractive locations. A grid-based solution for spatio-temporal analyses is introduced to ensure the anonymity of the parolees. In order to test these developed concepts, the Istanbul Metropolitan Area was selected as the pilot study area. Following the developed concepts of the Crime Pattern Theory, a spatial framework was designed. A novel grid-based weighted algorithm for the most attractive areas was generated via spatial point-of-interest data and a conducted survey among police officers. The designed framework and the spatio-temporal analyses were carried out for 77 parolees using geostatistical methods. The major findings of the study are (a) 24-hour trajectories of each parolee was monitored; (b) the most attractive grids within the city were defined; and (c) for each parolee, the entrance time to the grid and the time spent within that grid were reported and analyzed. This study is a preliminary study for spatio-temporal detection of parolees’ trajectories, where location-based analyses serve well. This study aims to aid decision-makers to better monitor the parolees and justify the benefits of surveillance.https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/9/5/296electronic monitoringspatialtemporalgeographic information systems (GIS)R programmingIstanbul |
spellingShingle | Yunus Serhat Bicakci Dursun Zafer Seker Hande Demirel Location-Based Analyses for Electronic Monitoring of Parolees ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information electronic monitoring spatial temporal geographic information systems (GIS) R programming Istanbul |
title | Location-Based Analyses for Electronic Monitoring of Parolees |
title_full | Location-Based Analyses for Electronic Monitoring of Parolees |
title_fullStr | Location-Based Analyses for Electronic Monitoring of Parolees |
title_full_unstemmed | Location-Based Analyses for Electronic Monitoring of Parolees |
title_short | Location-Based Analyses for Electronic Monitoring of Parolees |
title_sort | location based analyses for electronic monitoring of parolees |
topic | electronic monitoring spatial temporal geographic information systems (GIS) R programming Istanbul |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/9/5/296 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yunusserhatbicakci locationbasedanalysesforelectronicmonitoringofparolees AT dursunzaferseker locationbasedanalysesforelectronicmonitoringofparolees AT handedemirel locationbasedanalysesforelectronicmonitoringofparolees |