Mitochondrial complex I subunit MT-ND1 mutations affect disease progression

Mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I is an important component of the oxidative respiratory chain, with the mitochondrially encoded NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit 1 (MT-ND1) being one of the core subunits. MT-ND1 plays a role in the assembly of complex I and its enzymatic function....

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Main Authors: Xi Lin, Yanhong Zhou, Lei Xue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-04-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024048394
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author Xi Lin
Yanhong Zhou
Lei Xue
author_facet Xi Lin
Yanhong Zhou
Lei Xue
author_sort Xi Lin
collection DOAJ
description Mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I is an important component of the oxidative respiratory chain, with the mitochondrially encoded NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit 1 (MT-ND1) being one of the core subunits. MT-ND1 plays a role in the assembly of complex I and its enzymatic function. MT-ND1 gene mutation affects pathophysiological processes, such as interfering with the early assembly of complex I, affecting the ubiquinone binding domain and proton channel of complex I, and affecting oxidative phosphorylation, thus leading to the occurrence of diseases. The relationship between MT-ND1 gene mutation and disease has been has received increasing research attention. Therefore, this article reviews the impact of MT-ND1 mutations on disease progression, focusing on the impact of such mutations on diseases and their possible mechanisms, as well as the application of targeting MT-ND1 gene mutations in disease diagnosis and treatment. We aim to provide a new perspective leading to a more comprehensive understanding of the relationship between MT-ND1 gene mutations and diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-d8001a8c0b764713b82eb17d39a63e0e2024-04-02T04:15:21ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-04-01107e28808Mitochondrial complex I subunit MT-ND1 mutations affect disease progressionXi Lin0Yanhong Zhou1Lei Xue2Department of Pathology, Hunan Cancer Hospital and the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China; Cancer Research Institute, Basic School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, ChinaCancer Research Institute, Basic School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, China; Corresponding author.Department of Pathology, Hunan Cancer Hospital and the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China; Corresponding author.Mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I is an important component of the oxidative respiratory chain, with the mitochondrially encoded NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit 1 (MT-ND1) being one of the core subunits. MT-ND1 plays a role in the assembly of complex I and its enzymatic function. MT-ND1 gene mutation affects pathophysiological processes, such as interfering with the early assembly of complex I, affecting the ubiquinone binding domain and proton channel of complex I, and affecting oxidative phosphorylation, thus leading to the occurrence of diseases. The relationship between MT-ND1 gene mutation and disease has been has received increasing research attention. Therefore, this article reviews the impact of MT-ND1 mutations on disease progression, focusing on the impact of such mutations on diseases and their possible mechanisms, as well as the application of targeting MT-ND1 gene mutations in disease diagnosis and treatment. We aim to provide a new perspective leading to a more comprehensive understanding of the relationship between MT-ND1 gene mutations and diseases.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024048394Mitochondrial complex IMT-ND1MutationPathological mutationLHONType 2 diabetes
spellingShingle Xi Lin
Yanhong Zhou
Lei Xue
Mitochondrial complex I subunit MT-ND1 mutations affect disease progression
Heliyon
Mitochondrial complex I
MT-ND1
Mutation
Pathological mutation
LHON
Type 2 diabetes
title Mitochondrial complex I subunit MT-ND1 mutations affect disease progression
title_full Mitochondrial complex I subunit MT-ND1 mutations affect disease progression
title_fullStr Mitochondrial complex I subunit MT-ND1 mutations affect disease progression
title_full_unstemmed Mitochondrial complex I subunit MT-ND1 mutations affect disease progression
title_short Mitochondrial complex I subunit MT-ND1 mutations affect disease progression
title_sort mitochondrial complex i subunit mt nd1 mutations affect disease progression
topic Mitochondrial complex I
MT-ND1
Mutation
Pathological mutation
LHON
Type 2 diabetes
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024048394
work_keys_str_mv AT xilin mitochondrialcomplexisubunitmtnd1mutationsaffectdiseaseprogression
AT yanhongzhou mitochondrialcomplexisubunitmtnd1mutationsaffectdiseaseprogression
AT leixue mitochondrialcomplexisubunitmtnd1mutationsaffectdiseaseprogression