Traumatic brain injury and olfaction: a systematic review

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common condition that is often complicated by neuropsychiatric sequelae that can have major impacts on function and quality of life. An alteration in the sense of smell is recognised as a relatively common complication of TBI, however in clinical practice this compl...

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Main Authors: Peter William Schofield, Tammie Maree Moore, Andrew eGardner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fneur.2014.00005/full
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author Peter William Schofield
Peter William Schofield
Tammie Maree Moore
Andrew eGardner
Andrew eGardner
author_facet Peter William Schofield
Peter William Schofield
Tammie Maree Moore
Andrew eGardner
Andrew eGardner
author_sort Peter William Schofield
collection DOAJ
description Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common condition that is often complicated by neuropsychiatric sequelae that can have major impacts on function and quality of life. An alteration in the sense of smell is recognised as a relatively common complication of TBI, however in clinical practice this complication may not be sought or adequately characterized. We conducted a systematic review of studies concerned with olfactory functioning following TBI. Our predetermined criteria led to the identification of 25 studies published in English which we examined in detail. We have tabulated the data from these studies in 8 separate tables, beginning with Table 1 which highlights each study’s key findings, and we provide a summary/synthesis of the findings in the accompanying results and discussion sections. Despite widely differing methodologies, the studies attest to a high frequency of post-TBI olfactory dysfunction and indicate that its presence can serve as a potential marker of additional structural or functional morbidities.
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spelling doaj.art-d800226261b24d289f98c7e4c898f8ce2022-12-22T00:51:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952014-01-01510.3389/fneur.2014.0000575335Traumatic brain injury and olfaction: a systematic reviewPeter William Schofield0Peter William Schofield1Tammie Maree Moore2Andrew eGardner3Andrew eGardner4Neuropsychiatry Service, Hunter New England Mental Health ServiceUniversity of NewcastleNeuropsychiatry Service, Hunter New England Mental Health ServiceNeuropsychiatry Service, Hunter New England Mental Health ServiceUniversity of NewcastleTraumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common condition that is often complicated by neuropsychiatric sequelae that can have major impacts on function and quality of life. An alteration in the sense of smell is recognised as a relatively common complication of TBI, however in clinical practice this complication may not be sought or adequately characterized. We conducted a systematic review of studies concerned with olfactory functioning following TBI. Our predetermined criteria led to the identification of 25 studies published in English which we examined in detail. We have tabulated the data from these studies in 8 separate tables, beginning with Table 1 which highlights each study’s key findings, and we provide a summary/synthesis of the findings in the accompanying results and discussion sections. Despite widely differing methodologies, the studies attest to a high frequency of post-TBI olfactory dysfunction and indicate that its presence can serve as a potential marker of additional structural or functional morbidities.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fneur.2014.00005/fullOlfactionTraumaBrain InjuryAnosmiareview.
spellingShingle Peter William Schofield
Peter William Schofield
Tammie Maree Moore
Andrew eGardner
Andrew eGardner
Traumatic brain injury and olfaction: a systematic review
Frontiers in Neurology
Olfaction
Trauma
Brain Injury
Anosmia
review.
title Traumatic brain injury and olfaction: a systematic review
title_full Traumatic brain injury and olfaction: a systematic review
title_fullStr Traumatic brain injury and olfaction: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Traumatic brain injury and olfaction: a systematic review
title_short Traumatic brain injury and olfaction: a systematic review
title_sort traumatic brain injury and olfaction a systematic review
topic Olfaction
Trauma
Brain Injury
Anosmia
review.
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fneur.2014.00005/full
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AT andrewegardner traumaticbraininjuryandolfactionasystematicreview
AT andrewegardner traumaticbraininjuryandolfactionasystematicreview