Infective endocarditis of a forgotten valve

A 62-years-old man with interventricular communication was admitted to the hospital with a 6-month history of constitutional symptoms. The patient was feverish and a grade III/VI continuous murmur was noted in all precordium. Patient’s blood analysis showed elevation of inflammatory markers and bac...

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Main Authors: Andreia Freitas, Gabriel Atanásio, Joana Mascarenhas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Italian Journal of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.italjmed.org/index.php/ijm/article/view/1548
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author Andreia Freitas
Gabriel Atanásio
Joana Mascarenhas
author_facet Andreia Freitas
Gabriel Atanásio
Joana Mascarenhas
author_sort Andreia Freitas
collection DOAJ
description A 62-years-old man with interventricular communication was admitted to the hospital with a 6-month history of constitutional symptoms. The patient was feverish and a grade III/VI continuous murmur was noted in all precordium. Patient’s blood analysis showed elevation of inflammatory markers and bacteriaemia caused by Granulicatella adiacens. Transoesophageal echocardiogram diagnosed infective endocarditis of the aortic valve. The patient completed 3 weeks of antibiotic therapy and was submitted to aortic valve replacement and correction of the interventricular communication. Before hospital discharge, routine transthoracic echocardiogram was done and a pulmonary valve vegetation measuring 6x7 mm, not previously described, was noted, as well as de novo severe pulmonary valve insufficiency. The surgical risk was very high in this patient. Antibiotic therapy was extended and the patient was maintained under close follow-up in appointments. The patient remained asymptomatic and clinically stable.
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spelling doaj.art-d8011be21a894e47ae733bcfa121de972023-12-02T20:12:44ZengPAGEPress PublicationsItalian Journal of Medicine1877-93441877-93522023-01-01AOP10.4081/itjm.2022.1548Infective endocarditis of a forgotten valveAndreia Freitas0Gabriel Atanásio1Joana Mascarenhas2Internal Medicine Department, Centro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia/EspinhoInternal Medicine Department, Centro Hospitalar Tondela, ViseuInternal Medicine Department, Centro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho A 62-years-old man with interventricular communication was admitted to the hospital with a 6-month history of constitutional symptoms. The patient was feverish and a grade III/VI continuous murmur was noted in all precordium. Patient’s blood analysis showed elevation of inflammatory markers and bacteriaemia caused by Granulicatella adiacens. Transoesophageal echocardiogram diagnosed infective endocarditis of the aortic valve. The patient completed 3 weeks of antibiotic therapy and was submitted to aortic valve replacement and correction of the interventricular communication. Before hospital discharge, routine transthoracic echocardiogram was done and a pulmonary valve vegetation measuring 6x7 mm, not previously described, was noted, as well as de novo severe pulmonary valve insufficiency. The surgical risk was very high in this patient. Antibiotic therapy was extended and the patient was maintained under close follow-up in appointments. The patient remained asymptomatic and clinically stable. https://www.italjmed.org/index.php/ijm/article/view/1548endocarditispulmonary valvetransthoracic echocardiography
spellingShingle Andreia Freitas
Gabriel Atanásio
Joana Mascarenhas
Infective endocarditis of a forgotten valve
Italian Journal of Medicine
endocarditis
pulmonary valve
transthoracic echocardiography
title Infective endocarditis of a forgotten valve
title_full Infective endocarditis of a forgotten valve
title_fullStr Infective endocarditis of a forgotten valve
title_full_unstemmed Infective endocarditis of a forgotten valve
title_short Infective endocarditis of a forgotten valve
title_sort infective endocarditis of a forgotten valve
topic endocarditis
pulmonary valve
transthoracic echocardiography
url https://www.italjmed.org/index.php/ijm/article/view/1548
work_keys_str_mv AT andreiafreitas infectiveendocarditisofaforgottenvalve
AT gabrielatanasio infectiveendocarditisofaforgottenvalve
AT joanamascarenhas infectiveendocarditisofaforgottenvalve