Revisiting the magnetic structure of Holmium at high pressure by using neutron diffraction
Abstract Low-temperature neutron diffraction experiments at $$P= 8$$ P = 8 GPa have been conducted to investigate the magnetic structures of metallic Holmium at high pressures by employing a long d-spacing high-flux diffractometer and a Paris-Edinburgh press cell inside a cryostat. We find that at $...
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Nature Portfolio
2023-07-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-39284-2 |
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author | M. Pardo-Sainz F. Cova J. A. Rodríguez-Velamazán I. Puente-Orench Y. Kousaka M. Mito J. Campo |
author_facet | M. Pardo-Sainz F. Cova J. A. Rodríguez-Velamazán I. Puente-Orench Y. Kousaka M. Mito J. Campo |
author_sort | M. Pardo-Sainz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Low-temperature neutron diffraction experiments at $$P= 8$$ P = 8 GPa have been conducted to investigate the magnetic structures of metallic Holmium at high pressures by employing a long d-spacing high-flux diffractometer and a Paris-Edinburgh press cell inside a cryostat. We find that at $$P=8$$ P = 8 GPa and $$T=5$$ T = 5 K, no nuclear symmetry change is observed, keeping therefore the hexagonal closed packed (hcp) symmetry at high pressure. Our neutron diffraction data confirm that the ferromagnetic state does not exist. The magnetic structure corresponding to the helimagnetic order, which survives down to 5 K, is fully described by the magnetic superspace group formalism. These results are consistent with those previously published using magnetization experiments. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T21:10:25Z |
publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
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series | Scientific Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-d8041bd16a474f03945bdb47bf4ec46b2023-07-30T11:13:42ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-07-0113111010.1038/s41598-023-39284-2Revisiting the magnetic structure of Holmium at high pressure by using neutron diffractionM. Pardo-Sainz0F. Cova1J. A. Rodríguez-Velamazán2I. Puente-Orench3Y. Kousaka4M. Mito5J. Campo6Instituto de Nanociencia y Materiales de Aragón (CSIC – Universidad de Zaragoza) and Depto. de Física de la Materia CondensadaInstituto de Nanociencia y Materiales de Aragón (CSIC – Universidad de Zaragoza) and Depto. de Física de la Materia CondensadaInstitut Laue LangevinInstituto de Nanociencia y Materiales de Aragón (CSIC – Universidad de Zaragoza) and Depto. de Física de la Materia CondensadaDepartment of Physics and Electronics, Osaka Metropolitan UniversityGraduate School of Engineering, Kyushu Institute of TechnologyInstituto de Nanociencia y Materiales de Aragón (CSIC – Universidad de Zaragoza) and Depto. de Física de la Materia CondensadaAbstract Low-temperature neutron diffraction experiments at $$P= 8$$ P = 8 GPa have been conducted to investigate the magnetic structures of metallic Holmium at high pressures by employing a long d-spacing high-flux diffractometer and a Paris-Edinburgh press cell inside a cryostat. We find that at $$P=8$$ P = 8 GPa and $$T=5$$ T = 5 K, no nuclear symmetry change is observed, keeping therefore the hexagonal closed packed (hcp) symmetry at high pressure. Our neutron diffraction data confirm that the ferromagnetic state does not exist. The magnetic structure corresponding to the helimagnetic order, which survives down to 5 K, is fully described by the magnetic superspace group formalism. These results are consistent with those previously published using magnetization experiments.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-39284-2 |
spellingShingle | M. Pardo-Sainz F. Cova J. A. Rodríguez-Velamazán I. Puente-Orench Y. Kousaka M. Mito J. Campo Revisiting the magnetic structure of Holmium at high pressure by using neutron diffraction Scientific Reports |
title | Revisiting the magnetic structure of Holmium at high pressure by using neutron diffraction |
title_full | Revisiting the magnetic structure of Holmium at high pressure by using neutron diffraction |
title_fullStr | Revisiting the magnetic structure of Holmium at high pressure by using neutron diffraction |
title_full_unstemmed | Revisiting the magnetic structure of Holmium at high pressure by using neutron diffraction |
title_short | Revisiting the magnetic structure of Holmium at high pressure by using neutron diffraction |
title_sort | revisiting the magnetic structure of holmium at high pressure by using neutron diffraction |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-39284-2 |
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