Identification of Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Gene Interactions in Korean Native Cattle Based on the Multifactor-dimensionality Reduction Method

Fat quality is determined by the composition of fatty acids. Genetic relationships between this composition and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the stearoyl-CoA desaturase1 (SCD1) gene were examined using 513 Korean native cattle. Single and epistatic effects of 7 SNP genetic variations we...

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Main Authors: Dong-yep Oh, Me-hyun Jin, Yoon-seok Lee, Jae-jung Ha, Byung-ki Kim, Jung-sou Yeo, Jea-young Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies 2013-09-01
Series:Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/ajas-26-9-1218-2.pdf
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author Dong-yep Oh
Me-hyun Jin
Yoon-seok Lee
Jae-jung Ha
Byung-ki Kim
Jung-sou Yeo
Jea-young Lee
author_facet Dong-yep Oh
Me-hyun Jin
Yoon-seok Lee
Jae-jung Ha
Byung-ki Kim
Jung-sou Yeo
Jea-young Lee
author_sort Dong-yep Oh
collection DOAJ
description Fat quality is determined by the composition of fatty acids. Genetic relationships between this composition and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the stearoyl-CoA desaturase1 (SCD1) gene were examined using 513 Korean native cattle. Single and epistatic effects of 7 SNP genetic variations were investigated, and the multifactor dimensionality reduction (MDR) method was used to investigate gene interactions in terms of oleic acid (C18:1), mono-unsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) and marbling score (MS). The g.6850+77 A>G and g.14047 C>T SNP interactions were identified as the statistically optimal combination (C18:1, MUFAs and MS permutation p-values were 0.000, 0.000 and 0.001 respectively) of two-way gene interactions. The interaction effects of g.6850+77 A>G, g.10213 T>C and g.14047 C>T reflected the highest training-balanced accuracy (63.76%, 64.70% and 61.85% respectively) and was better than the individual effects for C18:1, MUFAs and MS. In addition, the superior genotype groups were AATTCC, AGTTCC, GGTCCC, AGTCCT, GGCCCT and AGCCTT. These results suggest that the selected SNP combination of the SCD1 gene and superior genotype groups can provide useful inferences for the improvement of the fatty acid composition in Korean native cattle.
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spelling doaj.art-d80712a389874f2ebd45ddd05c68d2cf2022-12-21T18:18:40ZengAsian-Australasian Association of Animal Production SocietiesAsian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences1011-23671976-55172013-09-012691218122810.5713/ajas.2013.130584764Identification of Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Gene Interactions in Korean Native Cattle Based on the Multifactor-dimensionality Reduction MethodDong-yep OhMe-hyun JinYoon-seok LeeJae-jung HaByung-ki KimJung-sou YeoJea-young LeeFat quality is determined by the composition of fatty acids. Genetic relationships between this composition and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the stearoyl-CoA desaturase1 (SCD1) gene were examined using 513 Korean native cattle. Single and epistatic effects of 7 SNP genetic variations were investigated, and the multifactor dimensionality reduction (MDR) method was used to investigate gene interactions in terms of oleic acid (C18:1), mono-unsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) and marbling score (MS). The g.6850+77 A>G and g.14047 C>T SNP interactions were identified as the statistically optimal combination (C18:1, MUFAs and MS permutation p-values were 0.000, 0.000 and 0.001 respectively) of two-way gene interactions. The interaction effects of g.6850+77 A>G, g.10213 T>C and g.14047 C>T reflected the highest training-balanced accuracy (63.76%, 64.70% and 61.85% respectively) and was better than the individual effects for C18:1, MUFAs and MS. In addition, the superior genotype groups were AATTCC, AGTTCC, GGTCCC, AGTCCT, GGCCCT and AGCCTT. These results suggest that the selected SNP combination of the SCD1 gene and superior genotype groups can provide useful inferences for the improvement of the fatty acid composition in Korean native cattle.http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/ajas-26-9-1218-2.pdfKorean Native CattleMultifactor-Dimensionality Reduction (MDR)Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP)Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase1 (SCD1) Gene
spellingShingle Dong-yep Oh
Me-hyun Jin
Yoon-seok Lee
Jae-jung Ha
Byung-ki Kim
Jung-sou Yeo
Jea-young Lee
Identification of Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Gene Interactions in Korean Native Cattle Based on the Multifactor-dimensionality Reduction Method
Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
Korean Native Cattle
Multifactor-Dimensionality Reduction (MDR)
Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP)
Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase1 (SCD1) Gene
title Identification of Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Gene Interactions in Korean Native Cattle Based on the Multifactor-dimensionality Reduction Method
title_full Identification of Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Gene Interactions in Korean Native Cattle Based on the Multifactor-dimensionality Reduction Method
title_fullStr Identification of Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Gene Interactions in Korean Native Cattle Based on the Multifactor-dimensionality Reduction Method
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Gene Interactions in Korean Native Cattle Based on the Multifactor-dimensionality Reduction Method
title_short Identification of Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Gene Interactions in Korean Native Cattle Based on the Multifactor-dimensionality Reduction Method
title_sort identification of stearoyl coa desaturase scd gene interactions in korean native cattle based on the multifactor dimensionality reduction method
topic Korean Native Cattle
Multifactor-Dimensionality Reduction (MDR)
Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP)
Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase1 (SCD1) Gene
url http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/ajas-26-9-1218-2.pdf
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