Bilateral Simultaneous Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy Associated with Sildenafil

We report a case of simultaneous bilateral nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) due to sildenafil use. A 55-year-old man with an unremarkable medical history presented simultaneous bilateral NAION 8 months after continuous use of sildenafil 4–5 times a month. At presentation, visu...

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Main Authors: Marilita M. Moschos, Ioannis Margetis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2011-08-01
Series:Case Reports in Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/331111
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author Marilita M. Moschos
Ioannis Margetis
author_facet Marilita M. Moschos
Ioannis Margetis
author_sort Marilita M. Moschos
collection DOAJ
description We report a case of simultaneous bilateral nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) due to sildenafil use. A 55-year-old man with an unremarkable medical history presented simultaneous bilateral NAION 8 months after continuous use of sildenafil 4–5 times a month. At presentation, visual acuity (VA) was 0.7 in the right eye (RE) and 0.9 in the left eye (LE). The visual field showed an inferior altitudinal defect in both eyes and a fundus examination revealed prominent optic disc edema in the RE and a crowded optic disc in the LE. The patient was counseled to discontinue sildenafil, and 3 weeks later VA was 1.0 in both eyes and the optic disc edema in the RE was resolved. However, a visual field defect remained in the RE. Three months later, visual fields were unchanged. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of simultaneous bilateral NAION due to sildenafil use.
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spelling doaj.art-d809208d9f7f4930b4724b6a9a30a40f2022-12-22T01:13:26ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Ophthalmology1663-26992011-08-012226226510.1159/000331111331111Bilateral Simultaneous Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy Associated with SildenafilMarilita M. MoschosIoannis MargetisWe report a case of simultaneous bilateral nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) due to sildenafil use. A 55-year-old man with an unremarkable medical history presented simultaneous bilateral NAION 8 months after continuous use of sildenafil 4–5 times a month. At presentation, visual acuity (VA) was 0.7 in the right eye (RE) and 0.9 in the left eye (LE). The visual field showed an inferior altitudinal defect in both eyes and a fundus examination revealed prominent optic disc edema in the RE and a crowded optic disc in the LE. The patient was counseled to discontinue sildenafil, and 3 weeks later VA was 1.0 in both eyes and the optic disc edema in the RE was resolved. However, a visual field defect remained in the RE. Three months later, visual fields were unchanged. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of simultaneous bilateral NAION due to sildenafil use.http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/331111Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathySildenafilVisual acuityVisual fields
spellingShingle Marilita M. Moschos
Ioannis Margetis
Bilateral Simultaneous Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy Associated with Sildenafil
Case Reports in Ophthalmology
Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy
Sildenafil
Visual acuity
Visual fields
title Bilateral Simultaneous Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy Associated with Sildenafil
title_full Bilateral Simultaneous Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy Associated with Sildenafil
title_fullStr Bilateral Simultaneous Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy Associated with Sildenafil
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral Simultaneous Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy Associated with Sildenafil
title_short Bilateral Simultaneous Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy Associated with Sildenafil
title_sort bilateral simultaneous anterior ischemic optic neuropathy associated with sildenafil
topic Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy
Sildenafil
Visual acuity
Visual fields
url http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/331111
work_keys_str_mv AT marilitammoschos bilateralsimultaneousanteriorischemicopticneuropathyassociatedwithsildenafil
AT ioannismargetis bilateralsimultaneousanteriorischemicopticneuropathyassociatedwithsildenafil