Factors associated with psychic symptomatology in diabetics during the COVID-19 pandemic
Abstract Objectives: to determine the frequency and factors associated with severe / extreme signs and symptoms of stress, anxiety and depression in diabetic patients during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: cross-sectional study conducted in April /May 2020, which included 162 individuals with di...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Instituto Materno Infantil de Pernambuco
2021-02-01
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| Series: | Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292021000100177&tlng=en |
| _version_ | 1819261213300752384 |
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| author | Gustavo Fonseca de Albuquerque Souza Gabriella de Almeida Figueredo Praciano Otávio da Cunha Ferreira Neto Maria Carolina Paiva Renata Patrícia Freitas Soares de Jesus Ana Lorena Nascimento Cordeiro Gabriela Albuquerque Souza José Roberto Silva Junior Alex Sandro Rolland Souza |
| author_facet | Gustavo Fonseca de Albuquerque Souza Gabriella de Almeida Figueredo Praciano Otávio da Cunha Ferreira Neto Maria Carolina Paiva Renata Patrícia Freitas Soares de Jesus Ana Lorena Nascimento Cordeiro Gabriela Albuquerque Souza José Roberto Silva Junior Alex Sandro Rolland Souza |
| author_sort | Gustavo Fonseca de Albuquerque Souza |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Objectives: to determine the frequency and factors associated with severe / extreme signs and symptoms of stress, anxiety and depression in diabetic patients during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: cross-sectional study conducted in April /May 2020, which included 162 individuals with diabetes mellitus and over 18 years old. An online questionnaire was applied on social networks, composed of biological, sociodemographic, clinical characteristics and the Stress, Anxiety and Depression Scale (DASS-21). For statistical analysis, a multivariate logistic regression model was applied with a 5% significance level. Results: frequency of 37.7%, 43.3% and 45.1% were found for some symptom of stress, anxiety and depression, respectively. The factors associated with sign and symptoms of severe / extreme psychic disorders were: not having religion (stress, anxiety and depression); be at graduation (stress and anxiety); history of anxiety and depression (anxiety and depression); not practicing or decreasing physical exercises and starting, increased or continue taking sleeping medications (stress); history of contact with a suspected case of COVID-19, absence or decreased leisure (anxiety); female gender, absence of a partner, decreased family income and work or study (depression). Conclusion: the frequency of psychological disorders was higher than described in the literature on diabetic patients, being associated with biological, sociodemographic, clinical factors and aspects related to COVID-19 during the pandemic |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-23T19:38:13Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d81201ad026041a2a967a012e24940a6 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1806-9304 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-23T19:38:13Z |
| publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
| publisher | Instituto Materno Infantil de Pernambuco |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil |
| spelling | doaj.art-d81201ad026041a2a967a012e24940a62022-12-21T17:33:44ZengInstituto Materno Infantil de PernambucoRevista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil1806-93042021-02-0121suppl 117718610.1590/1806-9304202100s100009Factors associated with psychic symptomatology in diabetics during the COVID-19 pandemicGustavo Fonseca de Albuquerque Souzahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1794-701XGabriella de Almeida Figueredo Pracianohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9746-8536Otávio da Cunha Ferreira Netohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0517-0212Maria Carolina Paivahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9065-8030Renata Patrícia Freitas Soares de Jesushttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7106-2554Ana Lorena Nascimento Cordeirohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6227-4937Gabriela Albuquerque Souzahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3631-6782José Roberto Silva Juniorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3843-005XAlex Sandro Rolland Souzahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7039-2052Abstract Objectives: to determine the frequency and factors associated with severe / extreme signs and symptoms of stress, anxiety and depression in diabetic patients during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: cross-sectional study conducted in April /May 2020, which included 162 individuals with diabetes mellitus and over 18 years old. An online questionnaire was applied on social networks, composed of biological, sociodemographic, clinical characteristics and the Stress, Anxiety and Depression Scale (DASS-21). For statistical analysis, a multivariate logistic regression model was applied with a 5% significance level. Results: frequency of 37.7%, 43.3% and 45.1% were found for some symptom of stress, anxiety and depression, respectively. The factors associated with sign and symptoms of severe / extreme psychic disorders were: not having religion (stress, anxiety and depression); be at graduation (stress and anxiety); history of anxiety and depression (anxiety and depression); not practicing or decreasing physical exercises and starting, increased or continue taking sleeping medications (stress); history of contact with a suspected case of COVID-19, absence or decreased leisure (anxiety); female gender, absence of a partner, decreased family income and work or study (depression). Conclusion: the frequency of psychological disorders was higher than described in the literature on diabetic patients, being associated with biological, sociodemographic, clinical factors and aspects related to COVID-19 during the pandemichttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292021000100177&tlng=enAnxietyNew coronavirus (2019-nCoV)DepressionDiabetes mellitusPsychological stress |
| spellingShingle | Gustavo Fonseca de Albuquerque Souza Gabriella de Almeida Figueredo Praciano Otávio da Cunha Ferreira Neto Maria Carolina Paiva Renata Patrícia Freitas Soares de Jesus Ana Lorena Nascimento Cordeiro Gabriela Albuquerque Souza José Roberto Silva Junior Alex Sandro Rolland Souza Factors associated with psychic symptomatology in diabetics during the COVID-19 pandemic Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil Anxiety New coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Depression Diabetes mellitus Psychological stress |
| title | Factors associated with psychic symptomatology in diabetics during the COVID-19 pandemic |
| title_full | Factors associated with psychic symptomatology in diabetics during the COVID-19 pandemic |
| title_fullStr | Factors associated with psychic symptomatology in diabetics during the COVID-19 pandemic |
| title_full_unstemmed | Factors associated with psychic symptomatology in diabetics during the COVID-19 pandemic |
| title_short | Factors associated with psychic symptomatology in diabetics during the COVID-19 pandemic |
| title_sort | factors associated with psychic symptomatology in diabetics during the covid 19 pandemic |
| topic | Anxiety New coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Depression Diabetes mellitus Psychological stress |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292021000100177&tlng=en |
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