Mixing models and stable isotopes as tools for research on feeding aquatic organisms

ABSTRACT: Implementation of mixture models in isotopic analysis has been increasing due to the need to analyze sources and understand their variations in relation to consumers, which requires an accurate determination of their discriminant rate and fractioning. In this context, we presented the mai...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cyntia Rafaela Ferreira de Moraes, Gustavo Gonzaga Henry-Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria 2018-07-01
Series:Ciência Rural
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000700650&lng=en&tlng=en
_version_ 1819078219771412480
author Cyntia Rafaela Ferreira de Moraes
Gustavo Gonzaga Henry-Silva
author_facet Cyntia Rafaela Ferreira de Moraes
Gustavo Gonzaga Henry-Silva
author_sort Cyntia Rafaela Ferreira de Moraes
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: Implementation of mixture models in isotopic analysis has been increasing due to the need to analyze sources and understand their variations in relation to consumers, which requires an accurate determination of their discriminant rate and fractioning. In this context, we presented the main concepts related to the application of stable isotopes and mixing models, with the aim to analyze the benefits and problems of these tools in surveys on nutrition of aquatic organisms. The predominant methods identified included application of the models IsoSource, MixSIR, SIBER and SIAR, with the use of C and N isotopes in research with aquatic organisms. Studies in both freshwater and marine environments were evaluated to determine the relative contribution of the main food items and understand trophic relationships between organisms. It can be concluded that the application of mixing models, with the stable isotope technique, is a promising tool for research on feeding aquatic organisms and understanding issues related to trophic ecology of these organisms.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T19:09:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d8174a57312143d584642594deea152d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1678-4596
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T19:09:37Z
publishDate 2018-07-01
publisher Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
record_format Article
series Ciência Rural
spelling doaj.art-d8174a57312143d584642594deea152d2022-12-21T18:53:15ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCiência Rural1678-45962018-07-0148710.1590/0103-8478cr20160101S0103-84782018000700650Mixing models and stable isotopes as tools for research on feeding aquatic organismsCyntia Rafaela Ferreira de MoraesGustavo Gonzaga Henry-SilvaABSTRACT: Implementation of mixture models in isotopic analysis has been increasing due to the need to analyze sources and understand their variations in relation to consumers, which requires an accurate determination of their discriminant rate and fractioning. In this context, we presented the main concepts related to the application of stable isotopes and mixing models, with the aim to analyze the benefits and problems of these tools in surveys on nutrition of aquatic organisms. The predominant methods identified included application of the models IsoSource, MixSIR, SIBER and SIAR, with the use of C and N isotopes in research with aquatic organisms. Studies in both freshwater and marine environments were evaluated to determine the relative contribution of the main food items and understand trophic relationships between organisms. It can be concluded that the application of mixing models, with the stable isotope technique, is a promising tool for research on feeding aquatic organisms and understanding issues related to trophic ecology of these organisms.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000700650&lng=en&tlng=enalimentonutriçãodietaspeixe
spellingShingle Cyntia Rafaela Ferreira de Moraes
Gustavo Gonzaga Henry-Silva
Mixing models and stable isotopes as tools for research on feeding aquatic organisms
Ciência Rural
alimento
nutrição
dietas
peixe
title Mixing models and stable isotopes as tools for research on feeding aquatic organisms
title_full Mixing models and stable isotopes as tools for research on feeding aquatic organisms
title_fullStr Mixing models and stable isotopes as tools for research on feeding aquatic organisms
title_full_unstemmed Mixing models and stable isotopes as tools for research on feeding aquatic organisms
title_short Mixing models and stable isotopes as tools for research on feeding aquatic organisms
title_sort mixing models and stable isotopes as tools for research on feeding aquatic organisms
topic alimento
nutrição
dietas
peixe
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000700650&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT cyntiarafaelaferreirademoraes mixingmodelsandstableisotopesastoolsforresearchonfeedingaquaticorganisms
AT gustavogonzagahenrysilva mixingmodelsandstableisotopesastoolsforresearchonfeedingaquaticorganisms