IoT Fog Computing Optimization Method Based on Improved Convolutional Neural Network

The rapid development of communication technology has promoted the development of the Internet of Things technology. It has resulted in a scarcity of computing resources for the Internet of Things devices, and limited the further development of the Internet of Things. In order to improve the utiliza...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bing Jing, Huimin Xue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10376066/
_version_ 1797347309906821120
author Bing Jing
Huimin Xue
author_facet Bing Jing
Huimin Xue
author_sort Bing Jing
collection DOAJ
description The rapid development of communication technology has promoted the development of the Internet of Things technology. It has resulted in a scarcity of computing resources for the Internet of Things devices, and limited the further development of the Internet of Things. In order to improve the utilization efficiency of the system resources for the Internet of Things devices and promote the further development of the Internet of Things, the continuous Markov decision process model is constructed. The value function approximation algorithm of the convolutional neural network is used to solve the problem. Continuous Markov decision process model is an excellent single-user decision process model, but not optimal for multi-user systems. Using convolutional neural network to solve the value function of continuous Markov decision process model, so that it can be applied to multi-user system. The results show that the average algorithm has growth rates of 0.48 and 0.84, respectively, in comparison to the other two algorithms. The average arrival rate has the least effect on the average delay of the value function approximation algorithm and the greatest influence on its power consumption. With the average arrival rate, the average delay of the algorithm increased by 0.25S and the power consumption by 0.27W. The effectiveness of the value function approximation algorithm based on convolutional neural network surpasses that of the multi-user multi-task offloading algorithm and the queue-aware algorithm, thus applying continuous Markov decision process models to multi-user systems. The study combines the continuous Markov decision process model with the resource decision of IOT devices, resulting in optimized resource scheduling decisions and improved utilization efficiency of IOT devices.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T11:44:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d81b8c12b3f84b898dd5980249f69b62
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T11:44:54Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-d81b8c12b3f84b898dd5980249f69b622024-01-25T00:00:17ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-01122398240810.1109/ACCESS.2023.334813310376066IoT Fog Computing Optimization Method Based on Improved Convolutional Neural NetworkBing Jing0https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4411-8432Huimin Xue1https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3652-2809Department of Internet of Things Technology, Shanxi Vocational and Technical College of Finance and Trade, Taiyuan, ChinaDepartment of Internet of Things Technology, Shanxi Vocational and Technical College of Finance and Trade, Taiyuan, ChinaThe rapid development of communication technology has promoted the development of the Internet of Things technology. It has resulted in a scarcity of computing resources for the Internet of Things devices, and limited the further development of the Internet of Things. In order to improve the utilization efficiency of the system resources for the Internet of Things devices and promote the further development of the Internet of Things, the continuous Markov decision process model is constructed. The value function approximation algorithm of the convolutional neural network is used to solve the problem. Continuous Markov decision process model is an excellent single-user decision process model, but not optimal for multi-user systems. Using convolutional neural network to solve the value function of continuous Markov decision process model, so that it can be applied to multi-user system. The results show that the average algorithm has growth rates of 0.48 and 0.84, respectively, in comparison to the other two algorithms. The average arrival rate has the least effect on the average delay of the value function approximation algorithm and the greatest influence on its power consumption. With the average arrival rate, the average delay of the algorithm increased by 0.25S and the power consumption by 0.27W. The effectiveness of the value function approximation algorithm based on convolutional neural network surpasses that of the multi-user multi-task offloading algorithm and the queue-aware algorithm, thus applying continuous Markov decision process models to multi-user systems. The study combines the continuous Markov decision process model with the resource decision of IOT devices, resulting in optimized resource scheduling decisions and improved utilization efficiency of IOT devices.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10376066/MDPCNNvalue functionIoTfog computing
spellingShingle Bing Jing
Huimin Xue
IoT Fog Computing Optimization Method Based on Improved Convolutional Neural Network
IEEE Access
MDP
CNN
value function
IoT
fog computing
title IoT Fog Computing Optimization Method Based on Improved Convolutional Neural Network
title_full IoT Fog Computing Optimization Method Based on Improved Convolutional Neural Network
title_fullStr IoT Fog Computing Optimization Method Based on Improved Convolutional Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed IoT Fog Computing Optimization Method Based on Improved Convolutional Neural Network
title_short IoT Fog Computing Optimization Method Based on Improved Convolutional Neural Network
title_sort iot fog computing optimization method based on improved convolutional neural network
topic MDP
CNN
value function
IoT
fog computing
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10376066/
work_keys_str_mv AT bingjing iotfogcomputingoptimizationmethodbasedonimprovedconvolutionalneuralnetwork
AT huiminxue iotfogcomputingoptimizationmethodbasedonimprovedconvolutionalneuralnetwork