Body Weight Comparison Before and After Pregnancy in Patients Treated at an Ecuadorian Hospital

<strong>Foundation:</strong> nutrition is vital during the reproductive period and is a potentially modifiable risk factor. The nutritional status of future mothers is a good predictor of perinatal and long-term outcomes for the baby and the mother. Low-weight pregnant women are also exp...

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Main Authors: Patricio Jaramillo Guerrero, María de Lourdes Llerena Cepeda, Manuel Conrado Ezcurdia Bárzaga
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2024-01-01
Series:Medisur
Subjects:
Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/45104
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author Patricio Jaramillo Guerrero
María de Lourdes Llerena Cepeda
Manuel Conrado Ezcurdia Bárzaga
author_facet Patricio Jaramillo Guerrero
María de Lourdes Llerena Cepeda
Manuel Conrado Ezcurdia Bárzaga
author_sort Patricio Jaramillo Guerrero
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Foundation:</strong> nutrition is vital during the reproductive period and is a potentially modifiable risk factor. The nutritional status of future mothers is a good predictor of perinatal and long-term outcomes for the baby and the mother. Low-weight pregnant women are also exposed to a greater risk of premature birth and having small-for-gestational-age neonates. <strong><br />Objective:</strong> to compare body weight before and after pregnancy in patients treated at an Ecuadorian hospital. <br /><strong>Method:</strong> a descriptive and retrospective study was carried out on pregnant women treated at the Ecuador coastal region hospital during 2022. The sample was obtained by simple random sampling and consisted of 287 patients. The SPSS 27.0 program was used to analyze the data, to determine the significance levels the Student's t test was performed. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> a predominance of pregnant women between 30 and 39 years of age was found. The mean weight of the patients before and after pregnancy was 61.02 and 63.14 kg respectively, for a statistically significant difference. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> the findings indicated a notable increase in the body weight of the pregnant patients under research. This study provided significant data about variations in body weight during the pregnancy period in the Ecuador specific context, which could have important implications for the medical care and health management of future mothers.
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spelling doaj.art-d82559ca1c8245119497407cb25e2ea62025-01-30T21:29:02ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2024-01-012161431492431Body Weight Comparison Before and After Pregnancy in Patients Treated at an Ecuadorian HospitalPatricio Jaramillo Guerrero0María de Lourdes Llerena Cepeda1Manuel Conrado Ezcurdia Bárzaga2Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Ambato. Ecuador.Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Ambato. Ecuador.Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Ambato. Ecuador.<strong>Foundation:</strong> nutrition is vital during the reproductive period and is a potentially modifiable risk factor. The nutritional status of future mothers is a good predictor of perinatal and long-term outcomes for the baby and the mother. Low-weight pregnant women are also exposed to a greater risk of premature birth and having small-for-gestational-age neonates. <strong><br />Objective:</strong> to compare body weight before and after pregnancy in patients treated at an Ecuadorian hospital. <br /><strong>Method:</strong> a descriptive and retrospective study was carried out on pregnant women treated at the Ecuador coastal region hospital during 2022. The sample was obtained by simple random sampling and consisted of 287 patients. The SPSS 27.0 program was used to analyze the data, to determine the significance levels the Student's t test was performed. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> a predominance of pregnant women between 30 and 39 years of age was found. The mean weight of the patients before and after pregnancy was 61.02 and 63.14 kg respectively, for a statistically significant difference. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> the findings indicated a notable increase in the body weight of the pregnant patients under research. This study provided significant data about variations in body weight during the pregnancy period in the Ecuador specific context, which could have important implications for the medical care and health management of future mothers.http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/45104estado nutricionalmujeres gestantesinvestigaciónpeso corporal
spellingShingle Patricio Jaramillo Guerrero
María de Lourdes Llerena Cepeda
Manuel Conrado Ezcurdia Bárzaga
Body Weight Comparison Before and After Pregnancy in Patients Treated at an Ecuadorian Hospital
Medisur
estado nutricional
mujeres gestantes
investigación
peso corporal
title Body Weight Comparison Before and After Pregnancy in Patients Treated at an Ecuadorian Hospital
title_full Body Weight Comparison Before and After Pregnancy in Patients Treated at an Ecuadorian Hospital
title_fullStr Body Weight Comparison Before and After Pregnancy in Patients Treated at an Ecuadorian Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Body Weight Comparison Before and After Pregnancy in Patients Treated at an Ecuadorian Hospital
title_short Body Weight Comparison Before and After Pregnancy in Patients Treated at an Ecuadorian Hospital
title_sort body weight comparison before and after pregnancy in patients treated at an ecuadorian hospital
topic estado nutricional
mujeres gestantes
investigación
peso corporal
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/45104
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AT manuelconradoezcurdiabarzaga bodyweightcomparisonbeforeandafterpregnancyinpatientstreatedatanecuadorianhospital