Mesenchymal stem cells under hypoxia condition inhibit peritoneal adhesion by suppressing the prolonged release of interleukin-6

Aim To investigate the role of hypoxia-preconditioned mesenchymal stem cells (H-MSCs) in preventing peritoneal adhesion by regulating IL-6 at days 6 and 12. Methods Twenty-four PAs rat model weighing 250 g to 300 g were randomly allocated into 4 groups: sham (Sh), control (C), H-MSCs treatment g...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adi Muradi Muhar, Agung Putra, Vito Mahendra Ekasaputra, Dewi Masyithah Darlan, Desiree Anggia Paramita, Iqbal Pahlevi Adeputra Nasution
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Association of Zenica-Doboj Canton 2021-08-01
Series:Medicinski Glasnik
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Online Access:https://ljkzedo.ba/mgpdf/mg35/20_Muhar_1304_A.pdf
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Summary:Aim To investigate the role of hypoxia-preconditioned mesenchymal stem cells (H-MSCs) in preventing peritoneal adhesion by regulating IL-6 at days 6 and 12. Methods Twenty-four PAs rat model weighing 250 g to 300 g were randomly allocated into 4 groups: sham (Sh), control (C), H-MSCs treatment group at dose 1.5 x 106 (T1) and 3 x 106 (T2). To induce H-MSCs, all MSCs population were incubated under hypoxia state (5% O2 ), 5% CO2 , and 37o C for 24 hours. Expression level of IL-6 was performed using ELISA. Morphological appearance of adhesion was observed by visualizing the existence of adhesion formation in intestinal. Results In this study we found that there was a trend of decrease of IL-6 level on day 6 following MSCs treatments. Interestingly, there was a significant decrease of IL-6 level on day 12 in all treatment groups. Also, no adhesion occurred in T2 group. Conclusions H-MSCs prevent PA development by suppressing the prolonged release of IL-6 at proliferation phase.
ISSN:1840-0132
1840-2445