Mesenchymal stem cells under hypoxia condition inhibit peritoneal adhesion by suppressing the prolonged release of interleukin-6

Aim To investigate the role of hypoxia-preconditioned mesenchymal stem cells (H-MSCs) in preventing peritoneal adhesion by regulating IL-6 at days 6 and 12. Methods Twenty-four PAs rat model weighing 250 g to 300 g were randomly allocated into 4 groups: sham (Sh), control (C), H-MSCs treatment g...

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Main Authors: Adi Muradi Muhar, Agung Putra, Vito Mahendra Ekasaputra, Dewi Masyithah Darlan, Desiree Anggia Paramita, Iqbal Pahlevi Adeputra Nasution
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Association of Zenica-Doboj Canton 2021-08-01
Series:Medicinski Glasnik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ljkzedo.ba/mgpdf/mg35/20_Muhar_1304_A.pdf
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author Adi Muradi Muhar
Agung Putra
Vito Mahendra Ekasaputra
Dewi Masyithah Darlan
Desiree Anggia Paramita
Iqbal Pahlevi Adeputra Nasution
author_facet Adi Muradi Muhar
Agung Putra
Vito Mahendra Ekasaputra
Dewi Masyithah Darlan
Desiree Anggia Paramita
Iqbal Pahlevi Adeputra Nasution
author_sort Adi Muradi Muhar
collection DOAJ
description Aim To investigate the role of hypoxia-preconditioned mesenchymal stem cells (H-MSCs) in preventing peritoneal adhesion by regulating IL-6 at days 6 and 12. Methods Twenty-four PAs rat model weighing 250 g to 300 g were randomly allocated into 4 groups: sham (Sh), control (C), H-MSCs treatment group at dose 1.5 x 106 (T1) and 3 x 106 (T2). To induce H-MSCs, all MSCs population were incubated under hypoxia state (5% O2 ), 5% CO2 , and 37o C for 24 hours. Expression level of IL-6 was performed using ELISA. Morphological appearance of adhesion was observed by visualizing the existence of adhesion formation in intestinal. Results In this study we found that there was a trend of decrease of IL-6 level on day 6 following MSCs treatments. Interestingly, there was a significant decrease of IL-6 level on day 12 in all treatment groups. Also, no adhesion occurred in T2 group. Conclusions H-MSCs prevent PA development by suppressing the prolonged release of IL-6 at proliferation phase.
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spelling doaj.art-d8266478648b46739353ace167c4a45f2023-08-23T13:55:26ZengMedical Association of Zenica-Doboj CantonMedicinski Glasnik1840-01321840-24452021-08-0118239840310.17392/1304-21Mesenchymal stem cells under hypoxia condition inhibit peritoneal adhesion by suppressing the prolonged release of interleukin-6Adi Muradi Muhar0Agung Putra1Vito Mahendra Ekasaputra2Dewi Masyithah Darlan3Desiree Anggia Paramita4Iqbal Pahlevi Adeputra Nasution5Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, North SumateraStem Cell and Cancer Research (SCCR), Medical Faculty, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (Unissula), Semarang, Central Java; Department of Postgraduate Biomedical Science, Medical Faculty, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (Unissula), Semarang, Central Java; Department of Pathological Anatomy, Medical Faculty, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (Unissula), Semarang, Central JavaDepartment of Surgery, Medical Faculty, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (Unissula), Semarang, Central JavaDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, North Sumatera; IndonesiaDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, North SumateraDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, North SumateraAim To investigate the role of hypoxia-preconditioned mesenchymal stem cells (H-MSCs) in preventing peritoneal adhesion by regulating IL-6 at days 6 and 12. Methods Twenty-four PAs rat model weighing 250 g to 300 g were randomly allocated into 4 groups: sham (Sh), control (C), H-MSCs treatment group at dose 1.5 x 106 (T1) and 3 x 106 (T2). To induce H-MSCs, all MSCs population were incubated under hypoxia state (5% O2 ), 5% CO2 , and 37o C for 24 hours. Expression level of IL-6 was performed using ELISA. Morphological appearance of adhesion was observed by visualizing the existence of adhesion formation in intestinal. Results In this study we found that there was a trend of decrease of IL-6 level on day 6 following MSCs treatments. Interestingly, there was a significant decrease of IL-6 level on day 12 in all treatment groups. Also, no adhesion occurred in T2 group. Conclusions H-MSCs prevent PA development by suppressing the prolonged release of IL-6 at proliferation phase.https://ljkzedo.ba/mgpdf/mg35/20_Muhar_1304_A.pdfabdominal painabdominal surgerycellularinflammatory cytokines
spellingShingle Adi Muradi Muhar
Agung Putra
Vito Mahendra Ekasaputra
Dewi Masyithah Darlan
Desiree Anggia Paramita
Iqbal Pahlevi Adeputra Nasution
Mesenchymal stem cells under hypoxia condition inhibit peritoneal adhesion by suppressing the prolonged release of interleukin-6
Medicinski Glasnik
abdominal pain
abdominal surgery
cellular
inflammatory cytokines
title Mesenchymal stem cells under hypoxia condition inhibit peritoneal adhesion by suppressing the prolonged release of interleukin-6
title_full Mesenchymal stem cells under hypoxia condition inhibit peritoneal adhesion by suppressing the prolonged release of interleukin-6
title_fullStr Mesenchymal stem cells under hypoxia condition inhibit peritoneal adhesion by suppressing the prolonged release of interleukin-6
title_full_unstemmed Mesenchymal stem cells under hypoxia condition inhibit peritoneal adhesion by suppressing the prolonged release of interleukin-6
title_short Mesenchymal stem cells under hypoxia condition inhibit peritoneal adhesion by suppressing the prolonged release of interleukin-6
title_sort mesenchymal stem cells under hypoxia condition inhibit peritoneal adhesion by suppressing the prolonged release of interleukin 6
topic abdominal pain
abdominal surgery
cellular
inflammatory cytokines
url https://ljkzedo.ba/mgpdf/mg35/20_Muhar_1304_A.pdf
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