Underwater image enhancement method with non-uniform illumination based on Retinex and ADMM
In order to solve the image blurring and distortion problem caused by underwater non-uniform and low illumination, this paper proposes an underwater image enhancement algorithm based on the Retinex theory and the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM). Firstly, the L component of the ori...
Format: | Article |
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EDP Sciences
2021-08-01
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Series: | Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao |
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Online Access: | https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2021/04/jnwpu2021394p824/jnwpu2021394p824.html |
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description | In order to solve the image blurring and distortion problem caused by underwater non-uniform and low illumination, this paper proposes an underwater image enhancement algorithm based on the Retinex theory and the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM). Firstly, the L component of the original image in the Lab space is extracted as the initial illumination map, and an Augmented Lagrange Multiplier (ALM) framework is constructed based on the ADMM to optimize the initial illumination map in order to obtain an accurate illumination image. In addition, the illumination map is further corrected in the luminance region with the Gamma Correction. Secondly, combined with the color constancy characteristics in the Retinex theory, the reflected image of the object is obtained. Finally, the bilateral filter is picked to suppress the underwater noise and obtain a more detailed enhanced image. The experimental results show that the underwater image enhancement algorithm can effectively solve the non-uniform illumination problem caused by natural light or artificial light source and improve the underwater image quality, thus having a better performance than other algorithms. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T09:00:37Z |
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id | doaj.art-d82cbc7f22d74832a620cb56d31ee151 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1000-2758 2609-7125 |
language | zho |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T09:00:37Z |
publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao |
spelling | doaj.art-d82cbc7f22d74832a620cb56d31ee1512023-12-02T11:51:35ZzhoEDP SciencesXibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao1000-27582609-71252021-08-0139482483010.1051/jnwpu/20213940824jnwpu2021394p824Underwater image enhancement method with non-uniform illumination based on Retinex and ADMM0123School of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical UniversitySchool of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical UniversitySchool of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical UniversitySchool of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityIn order to solve the image blurring and distortion problem caused by underwater non-uniform and low illumination, this paper proposes an underwater image enhancement algorithm based on the Retinex theory and the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM). Firstly, the L component of the original image in the Lab space is extracted as the initial illumination map, and an Augmented Lagrange Multiplier (ALM) framework is constructed based on the ADMM to optimize the initial illumination map in order to obtain an accurate illumination image. In addition, the illumination map is further corrected in the luminance region with the Gamma Correction. Secondly, combined with the color constancy characteristics in the Retinex theory, the reflected image of the object is obtained. Finally, the bilateral filter is picked to suppress the underwater noise and obtain a more detailed enhanced image. The experimental results show that the underwater image enhancement algorithm can effectively solve the non-uniform illumination problem caused by natural light or artificial light source and improve the underwater image quality, thus having a better performance than other algorithms.https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2021/04/jnwpu2021394p824/jnwpu2021394p824.htmlnon-uniform illumination correctionunderwater image enhancement algorithmretinex theoryalternating direction method of multipliers(admm)illumination map estimation |
spellingShingle | Underwater image enhancement method with non-uniform illumination based on Retinex and ADMM Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao non-uniform illumination correction underwater image enhancement algorithm retinex theory alternating direction method of multipliers(admm) illumination map estimation |
title | Underwater image enhancement method with non-uniform illumination based on Retinex and ADMM |
title_full | Underwater image enhancement method with non-uniform illumination based on Retinex and ADMM |
title_fullStr | Underwater image enhancement method with non-uniform illumination based on Retinex and ADMM |
title_full_unstemmed | Underwater image enhancement method with non-uniform illumination based on Retinex and ADMM |
title_short | Underwater image enhancement method with non-uniform illumination based on Retinex and ADMM |
title_sort | underwater image enhancement method with non uniform illumination based on retinex and admm |
topic | non-uniform illumination correction underwater image enhancement algorithm retinex theory alternating direction method of multipliers(admm) illumination map estimation |
url | https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2021/04/jnwpu2021394p824/jnwpu2021394p824.html |