Active Processes in the Vocabulary and Word Formation of the Russian Language in the Era of Coronavirus: Linguo-Cognitive Aspect

Semantic, lexical and derivational features of the emergence and spread of new phenomena in the speech practice of Russian speakers of the latest period associated with the COVID-19 pandemic are investigated. A linguo-cognitive interpretation of active processes in Russian vocabulary and Russian wor...

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Main Authors: T. B. Radbil, L. V. Ratsiburskaya, I. V. Paloshi
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2021-01-01
Series:Научный диалог
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/2295
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author T. B. Radbil
L. V. Ratsiburskaya
I. V. Paloshi
author_facet T. B. Radbil
L. V. Ratsiburskaya
I. V. Paloshi
author_sort T. B. Radbil
collection DOAJ
description Semantic, lexical and derivational features of the emergence and spread of new phenomena in the speech practice of Russian speakers of the latest period associated with the COVID-19 pandemic are investigated. A linguo-cognitive interpretation of active processes in Russian vocabulary and Russian word formation of the era of coronavirus as formats of knowledge about the changed reality and the new conditions of communication associated with these changes is given. The methods of linguo-cognitive description of the “language of culture” and the method of analyzing active processes at different levels of the language system and methods of its speech implementation are used. The research materials are a dynamic and actively developing Russian-language segment of Internet communication and text data of the Russian National Corpus. Special attention is paid to three groups of new phenomena in the vocabulary of the Russian language associated with the mental and cultural development of the “coronavirus” conceptual space by native speakers: lexical-semantic, lexical and lexical-word-formation innovations. It is shown that active processes of the semantic type find their expression in the phenomena of “new polysemy” and “new homonymy”, as well as non-usual semantic narrowing. It is concluded that new words and expressions not only capture the emergence of new realities of life with coronavirus, but also contribute to the understanding of the changed social reality.
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spelling doaj.art-d82def314aad492cb11072acebb48de02024-03-25T14:31:04ZrusTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovНаучный диалог2225-756X2227-12952021-01-0101637910.24224/2227-1295-2021-1-63-791763Active Processes in the Vocabulary and Word Formation of the Russian Language in the Era of Coronavirus: Linguo-Cognitive AspectT. B. Radbil0L. V. Ratsiburskaya1I. V. Paloshi2National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny NovgorodNational Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny NovgorodEotvos Lorand UniversitySemantic, lexical and derivational features of the emergence and spread of new phenomena in the speech practice of Russian speakers of the latest period associated with the COVID-19 pandemic are investigated. A linguo-cognitive interpretation of active processes in Russian vocabulary and Russian word formation of the era of coronavirus as formats of knowledge about the changed reality and the new conditions of communication associated with these changes is given. The methods of linguo-cognitive description of the “language of culture” and the method of analyzing active processes at different levels of the language system and methods of its speech implementation are used. The research materials are a dynamic and actively developing Russian-language segment of Internet communication and text data of the Russian National Corpus. Special attention is paid to three groups of new phenomena in the vocabulary of the Russian language associated with the mental and cultural development of the “coronavirus” conceptual space by native speakers: lexical-semantic, lexical and lexical-word-formation innovations. It is shown that active processes of the semantic type find their expression in the phenomena of “new polysemy” and “new homonymy”, as well as non-usual semantic narrowing. It is concluded that new words and expressions not only capture the emergence of new realities of life with coronavirus, but also contribute to the understanding of the changed social reality.https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/2295active processeslexical and semantic innovationneolexemesnon-derivativelinguo-cognitive analysisrussian in the era of covid-19
spellingShingle T. B. Radbil
L. V. Ratsiburskaya
I. V. Paloshi
Active Processes in the Vocabulary and Word Formation of the Russian Language in the Era of Coronavirus: Linguo-Cognitive Aspect
Научный диалог
active processes
lexical and semantic innovation
neolexemes
non-derivative
linguo-cognitive analysis
russian in the era of covid-19
title Active Processes in the Vocabulary and Word Formation of the Russian Language in the Era of Coronavirus: Linguo-Cognitive Aspect
title_full Active Processes in the Vocabulary and Word Formation of the Russian Language in the Era of Coronavirus: Linguo-Cognitive Aspect
title_fullStr Active Processes in the Vocabulary and Word Formation of the Russian Language in the Era of Coronavirus: Linguo-Cognitive Aspect
title_full_unstemmed Active Processes in the Vocabulary and Word Formation of the Russian Language in the Era of Coronavirus: Linguo-Cognitive Aspect
title_short Active Processes in the Vocabulary and Word Formation of the Russian Language in the Era of Coronavirus: Linguo-Cognitive Aspect
title_sort active processes in the vocabulary and word formation of the russian language in the era of coronavirus linguo cognitive aspect
topic active processes
lexical and semantic innovation
neolexemes
non-derivative
linguo-cognitive analysis
russian in the era of covid-19
url https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/2295
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AT ivpaloshi activeprocessesinthevocabularyandwordformationoftherussianlanguageintheeraofcoronaviruslinguocognitiveaspect