Dietary and sleep quality association in hemodialysis patients

Background: Poor sleep quality is a common issue among patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) who undergo dialysis. Nutritional habits are associated with sleep hygiene in patients undergoing dialysis. The objective of this study was to examine the potential correlation between nutritional sta...

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Main Authors: Mojgan Mortazavi, Mohammad Hossein Rouhani, Shiva Seirafian, Reyhane Motamedifard, Mohsen Hosseini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Advanced Biomedical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=189;epage=189;aulast=Mortazavi
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author Mojgan Mortazavi
Mohammad Hossein Rouhani
Shiva Seirafian
Reyhane Motamedifard
Mohsen Hosseini
author_facet Mojgan Mortazavi
Mohammad Hossein Rouhani
Shiva Seirafian
Reyhane Motamedifard
Mohsen Hosseini
author_sort Mojgan Mortazavi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Poor sleep quality is a common issue among patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) who undergo dialysis. Nutritional habits are associated with sleep hygiene in patients undergoing dialysis. The objective of this study was to examine the potential correlation between nutritional status and sleep quality in individuals receiving hemodialysis treatment. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study included 160 hemodialysis patients. A food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) was used to measure food intake in participants. The Persian-validated version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was used to assess sleep quality. Patients were classified as poor or good sleepers with a PSQI score of <5 and >5, respectively. Results: Eighty-four percent of hemodialysis patients had bad sleep hygiene. There was a significant association between sleep quality and educational status and age (P < 0.001). Poor sleepers were older (61.65 years versus 51.12) and less educated (31.1% versus 4%). However, there was no significant difference in the intake of micro- and macronutrients between poor and good sleepers (P > 0.05). Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that sleep quality has no significant relationship with nutrient intake in hemodialysis patients. Demographic factors, such as age and educational status, have played a more effective role than nutritional factors in patients' sleep quality.
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spelling doaj.art-d82ecabfee814f2e842601ddf609a2242023-10-26T05:43:17ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAdvanced Biomedical Research2277-91752023-01-0112118918910.4103/abr.abr_244_22Dietary and sleep quality association in hemodialysis patientsMojgan MortazaviMohammad Hossein RouhaniShiva SeirafianReyhane MotamedifardMohsen HosseiniBackground: Poor sleep quality is a common issue among patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) who undergo dialysis. Nutritional habits are associated with sleep hygiene in patients undergoing dialysis. The objective of this study was to examine the potential correlation between nutritional status and sleep quality in individuals receiving hemodialysis treatment. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study included 160 hemodialysis patients. A food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) was used to measure food intake in participants. The Persian-validated version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was used to assess sleep quality. Patients were classified as poor or good sleepers with a PSQI score of <5 and >5, respectively. Results: Eighty-four percent of hemodialysis patients had bad sleep hygiene. There was a significant association between sleep quality and educational status and age (P < 0.001). Poor sleepers were older (61.65 years versus 51.12) and less educated (31.1% versus 4%). However, there was no significant difference in the intake of micro- and macronutrients between poor and good sleepers (P > 0.05). Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that sleep quality has no significant relationship with nutrient intake in hemodialysis patients. Demographic factors, such as age and educational status, have played a more effective role than nutritional factors in patients' sleep quality.http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=189;epage=189;aulast=Mortazavihemodialysisnutrientssleep quality
spellingShingle Mojgan Mortazavi
Mohammad Hossein Rouhani
Shiva Seirafian
Reyhane Motamedifard
Mohsen Hosseini
Dietary and sleep quality association in hemodialysis patients
Advanced Biomedical Research
hemodialysis
nutrients
sleep quality
title Dietary and sleep quality association in hemodialysis patients
title_full Dietary and sleep quality association in hemodialysis patients
title_fullStr Dietary and sleep quality association in hemodialysis patients
title_full_unstemmed Dietary and sleep quality association in hemodialysis patients
title_short Dietary and sleep quality association in hemodialysis patients
title_sort dietary and sleep quality association in hemodialysis patients
topic hemodialysis
nutrients
sleep quality
url http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=189;epage=189;aulast=Mortazavi
work_keys_str_mv AT mojganmortazavi dietaryandsleepqualityassociationinhemodialysispatients
AT mohammadhosseinrouhani dietaryandsleepqualityassociationinhemodialysispatients
AT shivaseirafian dietaryandsleepqualityassociationinhemodialysispatients
AT reyhanemotamedifard dietaryandsleepqualityassociationinhemodialysispatients
AT mohsenhosseini dietaryandsleepqualityassociationinhemodialysispatients