Effect of ZrO2 addition on the BO6 vibration modes of [(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 – SrTiO3 – BaTiO3] perovskite structure for enhancement energy storage properties

In the present study, (Bi0.35Na0.35Sr0.2Ba0.1) (Ti1-xZrx) O3 (abbreviate BBSNTZx) (0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.1) bulk ceramics were selected to enhance their energy storage performance and relaxor degree by suppression of TiO6 (Orthorhombic-phase) vibration mode. As a result, a significant effect of Zr4+ on the di...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Ezzeldien, Abeer M. Beagan, P.A. Alvi, Abd El-razek Mahmoud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Results in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221137972400127X
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author Mohammed Ezzeldien
Abeer M. Beagan
P.A. Alvi
Abd El-razek Mahmoud
author_facet Mohammed Ezzeldien
Abeer M. Beagan
P.A. Alvi
Abd El-razek Mahmoud
author_sort Mohammed Ezzeldien
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, (Bi0.35Na0.35Sr0.2Ba0.1) (Ti1-xZrx) O3 (abbreviate BBSNTZx) (0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.1) bulk ceramics were selected to enhance their energy storage performance and relaxor degree by suppression of TiO6 (Orthorhombic-phase) vibration mode. As a result, a significant effect of Zr4+ on the dilution of O-phase and growth of R-phase has been observed. The addition of Zr4+ induced decreasing the tolerance factor value (τ) from 0.994 to 0.988, which agrees with FT-IR results. Along with the variation of crystal structure, the broad permittivity peak increased via the amount of Zr4+ increases, which was confirmed by increasing the diffusive coefficient (γ) from 1.524 to 1.877. Pure BBSNT anti-ferroelectric –ceramic exhibited high Wrec = 0.57 J/cm3 with moderate ƞ = 83 % at lower electric field (E = 60 kV/cm). The value of ƞ can be enhanced up to 93 % at Zr = 0.1, attributed to enhanced relaxor phase and polar nanoregions contributions.Furthermore, the temperature and frequency stability of the energy storage properties can be enhanced simultaneously by the addition of Zr ions. The suppression of converse piezoelectric coefficient (d*33) attributed to decreasing the non-revisable 180° domain switching at high Zr content. The present study introduces useful guidelines for understanding the correlation between BO6 octahedral tilting vibration mode and ferroelectric properties of the perovskite structure. Furthermore, the energy storage properties can be enhanced by the suppression of TiO6 vibration modes, which is confirmed by decreasing the O/R volume fraction, subsequently enhancing the relaxor degree.
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spelling doaj.art-d82f2ccd4d7f4ee187e9d75ed1f4b75c2024-03-17T07:53:31ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972024-03-0158107445Effect of ZrO2 addition on the BO6 vibration modes of [(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 – SrTiO3 – BaTiO3] perovskite structure for enhancement energy storage propertiesMohammed Ezzeldien0Abeer M. Beagan1P.A. Alvi2Abd El-razek Mahmoud3Metallurgy and Material Science Tests Lab., Physics Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Qena 83523, Egypt; Corresponding authors.Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Physical Science, Banasthali Vidyapith, Banasthali, Rajasthan 304022, IndiaFerroelectric and Piezoelectric Lab, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Qena 83523, Egypt; Corresponding authors.In the present study, (Bi0.35Na0.35Sr0.2Ba0.1) (Ti1-xZrx) O3 (abbreviate BBSNTZx) (0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.1) bulk ceramics were selected to enhance their energy storage performance and relaxor degree by suppression of TiO6 (Orthorhombic-phase) vibration mode. As a result, a significant effect of Zr4+ on the dilution of O-phase and growth of R-phase has been observed. The addition of Zr4+ induced decreasing the tolerance factor value (τ) from 0.994 to 0.988, which agrees with FT-IR results. Along with the variation of crystal structure, the broad permittivity peak increased via the amount of Zr4+ increases, which was confirmed by increasing the diffusive coefficient (γ) from 1.524 to 1.877. Pure BBSNT anti-ferroelectric –ceramic exhibited high Wrec = 0.57 J/cm3 with moderate ƞ = 83 % at lower electric field (E = 60 kV/cm). The value of ƞ can be enhanced up to 93 % at Zr = 0.1, attributed to enhanced relaxor phase and polar nanoregions contributions.Furthermore, the temperature and frequency stability of the energy storage properties can be enhanced simultaneously by the addition of Zr ions. The suppression of converse piezoelectric coefficient (d*33) attributed to decreasing the non-revisable 180° domain switching at high Zr content. The present study introduces useful guidelines for understanding the correlation between BO6 octahedral tilting vibration mode and ferroelectric properties of the perovskite structure. Furthermore, the energy storage properties can be enhanced by the suppression of TiO6 vibration modes, which is confirmed by decreasing the O/R volume fraction, subsequently enhancing the relaxor degree.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221137972400127XEnergy storageRelaxor dielectric ceramicsBO6 vibration modeBreakdown strengthDomain switching
spellingShingle Mohammed Ezzeldien
Abeer M. Beagan
P.A. Alvi
Abd El-razek Mahmoud
Effect of ZrO2 addition on the BO6 vibration modes of [(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 – SrTiO3 – BaTiO3] perovskite structure for enhancement energy storage properties
Results in Physics
Energy storage
Relaxor dielectric ceramics
BO6 vibration mode
Breakdown strength
Domain switching
title Effect of ZrO2 addition on the BO6 vibration modes of [(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 – SrTiO3 – BaTiO3] perovskite structure for enhancement energy storage properties
title_full Effect of ZrO2 addition on the BO6 vibration modes of [(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 – SrTiO3 – BaTiO3] perovskite structure for enhancement energy storage properties
title_fullStr Effect of ZrO2 addition on the BO6 vibration modes of [(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 – SrTiO3 – BaTiO3] perovskite structure for enhancement energy storage properties
title_full_unstemmed Effect of ZrO2 addition on the BO6 vibration modes of [(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 – SrTiO3 – BaTiO3] perovskite structure for enhancement energy storage properties
title_short Effect of ZrO2 addition on the BO6 vibration modes of [(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 – SrTiO3 – BaTiO3] perovskite structure for enhancement energy storage properties
title_sort effect of zro2 addition on the bo6 vibration modes of bi0 5na0 5 tio3 srtio3 batio3 perovskite structure for enhancement energy storage properties
topic Energy storage
Relaxor dielectric ceramics
BO6 vibration mode
Breakdown strength
Domain switching
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221137972400127X
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