Correntropy-Induced Discriminative Nonnegative Sparse Coding for Robust Palmprint Recognition

Palmprint recognition has been widely studied for security applications. However, there is a lack of in-depth investigations on robust palmprint recognition. Regression analysis being intuitively interpretable on robustness design inspires us to propose a correntropy-induced discriminative nonnegati...

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Main Authors: Kunlei Jing, Xinman Zhang, Guokun Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/15/4250
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author Kunlei Jing
Xinman Zhang
Guokun Song
author_facet Kunlei Jing
Xinman Zhang
Guokun Song
author_sort Kunlei Jing
collection DOAJ
description Palmprint recognition has been widely studied for security applications. However, there is a lack of in-depth investigations on robust palmprint recognition. Regression analysis being intuitively interpretable on robustness design inspires us to propose a correntropy-induced discriminative nonnegative sparse coding method for robust palmprint recognition. Specifically, we combine the correntropy metric and <i>l</i><sub>1</sub>-norm to present a powerful error estimator that gains flexibility and robustness to various contaminations by cooperatively detecting and correcting errors. Furthermore, we equip the error estimator with a tailored discriminative nonnegative sparse regularizer to extract significant nonnegative features. We manage to explore an analytical optimization approach regarding this unified scheme and figure out a novel efficient method to address the challenging non-negative constraint. Finally, the proposed coding method is extended for robust multispectral palmprint recognition. Namely, we develop a constrained particle swarm optimizer to search for the feasible parameters to fuse the extracted robust features of different spectrums. Extensive experimental results on both contactless and contact-based multispectral palmprint databases verify the flexibility and robustness of our methods.
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spelling doaj.art-d83248a4c7a64b1d813de67ae02c187a2023-11-20T08:31:37ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-07-012015425010.3390/s20154250Correntropy-Induced Discriminative Nonnegative Sparse Coding for Robust Palmprint RecognitionKunlei Jing0Xinman Zhang1Guokun Song2School of Automation Science and Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, MOE Key Lab for Intelligent Networks and Network Security, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaSchool of Automation Science and Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, MOE Key Lab for Intelligent Networks and Network Security, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaSichuan Gas Turbine Research Institute of AVIC, No. 6 Xinjun Road, Xindu District, Chengdu 610500, ChinaPalmprint recognition has been widely studied for security applications. However, there is a lack of in-depth investigations on robust palmprint recognition. Regression analysis being intuitively interpretable on robustness design inspires us to propose a correntropy-induced discriminative nonnegative sparse coding method for robust palmprint recognition. Specifically, we combine the correntropy metric and <i>l</i><sub>1</sub>-norm to present a powerful error estimator that gains flexibility and robustness to various contaminations by cooperatively detecting and correcting errors. Furthermore, we equip the error estimator with a tailored discriminative nonnegative sparse regularizer to extract significant nonnegative features. We manage to explore an analytical optimization approach regarding this unified scheme and figure out a novel efficient method to address the challenging non-negative constraint. Finally, the proposed coding method is extended for robust multispectral palmprint recognition. Namely, we develop a constrained particle swarm optimizer to search for the feasible parameters to fuse the extracted robust features of different spectrums. Extensive experimental results on both contactless and contact-based multispectral palmprint databases verify the flexibility and robustness of our methods.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/15/4250robust palmprint recognitionregression analysiscorrentropy metricdiscriminative nonnegative regularizernonnegative constraintconstrained particle swarm optimizer
spellingShingle Kunlei Jing
Xinman Zhang
Guokun Song
Correntropy-Induced Discriminative Nonnegative Sparse Coding for Robust Palmprint Recognition
Sensors
robust palmprint recognition
regression analysis
correntropy metric
discriminative nonnegative regularizer
nonnegative constraint
constrained particle swarm optimizer
title Correntropy-Induced Discriminative Nonnegative Sparse Coding for Robust Palmprint Recognition
title_full Correntropy-Induced Discriminative Nonnegative Sparse Coding for Robust Palmprint Recognition
title_fullStr Correntropy-Induced Discriminative Nonnegative Sparse Coding for Robust Palmprint Recognition
title_full_unstemmed Correntropy-Induced Discriminative Nonnegative Sparse Coding for Robust Palmprint Recognition
title_short Correntropy-Induced Discriminative Nonnegative Sparse Coding for Robust Palmprint Recognition
title_sort correntropy induced discriminative nonnegative sparse coding for robust palmprint recognition
topic robust palmprint recognition
regression analysis
correntropy metric
discriminative nonnegative regularizer
nonnegative constraint
constrained particle swarm optimizer
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/15/4250
work_keys_str_mv AT kunleijing correntropyinduceddiscriminativenonnegativesparsecodingforrobustpalmprintrecognition
AT xinmanzhang correntropyinduceddiscriminativenonnegativesparsecodingforrobustpalmprintrecognition
AT guokunsong correntropyinduceddiscriminativenonnegativesparsecodingforrobustpalmprintrecognition