INVESTIGATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STERILIZATION POLICY IN CONTROLLING MONEY SUPPLY AND CAPITAL INFLOWS IN NIGERIA

Over the last decade, Nigeria has witnessed rising capital inflows that have kept the monetary authorities on their toes. This study, therefore, investigated the effectiveness of sterilization policy in controlling money supply and capital inflows in Nigeria. The need for this investigation arose fr...

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Main Authors: Nzeh Innocent Chile, Nwogwugwu U. C.C, Joseph Afolabi Ibikunle, Benedict I. Uzoechina, Chiedo O. Anthony, Uzoma M. Anyachebelu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Economics 2020-06-01
Series:Acta Economica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ae.ef.unibl.org/index.php/AE/article/view/411
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author Nzeh Innocent Chile
Nwogwugwu U. C.C
Joseph Afolabi Ibikunle
Benedict I. Uzoechina
Chiedo O. Anthony
Uzoma M. Anyachebelu
author_facet Nzeh Innocent Chile
Nwogwugwu U. C.C
Joseph Afolabi Ibikunle
Benedict I. Uzoechina
Chiedo O. Anthony
Uzoma M. Anyachebelu
author_sort Nzeh Innocent Chile
collection DOAJ
description Over the last decade, Nigeria has witnessed rising capital inflows that have kept the monetary authorities on their toes. This study, therefore, investigated the effectiveness of sterilization policy in controlling money supply and capital inflows in Nigeria. The need for this investigation arose from observed dearth of study in this area in Nigeria as well as the surge in capital inflows within the study period with its likely macroeconomic implications. The study would answer the question: (1) to what extent does sterilization effort of the Central Bank of Nigeria effective in controlling capital inflows in Nigeria, (2) to what extent is sterilization policy able to regulate money supply in Nigeria. By utilizing monthly data spanning a period of 2010-2018 under the framework of Two Stage Least Squares (2SLS), findings show that the sterilization policy of the CBN is effective in regulating money supply and depressing capital inflows both in period of normal capital inflows and in period of intensive capital inflows. We therefore recommend that in periods of sudden and volatile capital inflows, sterilization measure should be given a priority in order to stave off the negative consequences of such unexpected inflows. We also recommend fiscal prudency on the part of the fiscal authorities, especially within the period of high and volatile capital inflows just as the observance of a synergy between fiscal and monetary policies is not ruled out.
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spelling doaj.art-d834a7d7900c496da2a61776b642f3322022-12-22T02:14:14ZengUniversity of Banja Luka, Faculty of EconomicsActa Economica1512-858X2232-738X2020-06-01183210.7251/ACE2032127NINVESTIGATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STERILIZATION POLICY IN CONTROLLING MONEY SUPPLY AND CAPITAL INFLOWS IN NIGERIANzeh Innocent Chile0Nwogwugwu U. C.C1Joseph Afolabi Ibikunle2Benedict I. Uzoechina3Chiedo O. Anthony4Uzoma M. Anyachebelu5Department of Economics, Renaissance University, Ugbawka, Enugu State, NigeriaDepartment of Economics, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, NigeriaDepartment of Economics, Ajayi Crowther University, Oyo, NigeriaDepartment of Economics, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, NigeriaDepartment of Economics, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, NigeriaDepartment of Economics, Nwafor Orizu College of Education, NsugbeOver the last decade, Nigeria has witnessed rising capital inflows that have kept the monetary authorities on their toes. This study, therefore, investigated the effectiveness of sterilization policy in controlling money supply and capital inflows in Nigeria. The need for this investigation arose from observed dearth of study in this area in Nigeria as well as the surge in capital inflows within the study period with its likely macroeconomic implications. The study would answer the question: (1) to what extent does sterilization effort of the Central Bank of Nigeria effective in controlling capital inflows in Nigeria, (2) to what extent is sterilization policy able to regulate money supply in Nigeria. By utilizing monthly data spanning a period of 2010-2018 under the framework of Two Stage Least Squares (2SLS), findings show that the sterilization policy of the CBN is effective in regulating money supply and depressing capital inflows both in period of normal capital inflows and in period of intensive capital inflows. We therefore recommend that in periods of sudden and volatile capital inflows, sterilization measure should be given a priority in order to stave off the negative consequences of such unexpected inflows. We also recommend fiscal prudency on the part of the fiscal authorities, especially within the period of high and volatile capital inflows just as the observance of a synergy between fiscal and monetary policies is not ruled out.http://ae.ef.unibl.org/index.php/AE/article/view/411Sterilization policycapital inflowmoney supply and monetary policy
spellingShingle Nzeh Innocent Chile
Nwogwugwu U. C.C
Joseph Afolabi Ibikunle
Benedict I. Uzoechina
Chiedo O. Anthony
Uzoma M. Anyachebelu
INVESTIGATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STERILIZATION POLICY IN CONTROLLING MONEY SUPPLY AND CAPITAL INFLOWS IN NIGERIA
Acta Economica
Sterilization policy
capital inflow
money supply and monetary policy
title INVESTIGATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STERILIZATION POLICY IN CONTROLLING MONEY SUPPLY AND CAPITAL INFLOWS IN NIGERIA
title_full INVESTIGATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STERILIZATION POLICY IN CONTROLLING MONEY SUPPLY AND CAPITAL INFLOWS IN NIGERIA
title_fullStr INVESTIGATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STERILIZATION POLICY IN CONTROLLING MONEY SUPPLY AND CAPITAL INFLOWS IN NIGERIA
title_full_unstemmed INVESTIGATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STERILIZATION POLICY IN CONTROLLING MONEY SUPPLY AND CAPITAL INFLOWS IN NIGERIA
title_short INVESTIGATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STERILIZATION POLICY IN CONTROLLING MONEY SUPPLY AND CAPITAL INFLOWS IN NIGERIA
title_sort investigating the effectiveness of sterilization policy in controlling money supply and capital inflows in nigeria
topic Sterilization policy
capital inflow
money supply and monetary policy
url http://ae.ef.unibl.org/index.php/AE/article/view/411
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