Comparing students’ learning and development of scientific abilities with apparatus-based versus video-based experimentation

[This paper is part of the Focused Collection on Instructional labs: Improving traditions and new directions.] In this paper, we describe the results of a research project whose goals were to (1) develop and implement video-based experimental investigations using the Investigative Science Learning E...

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Main Authors: David T. Brookes, Mc Kenna Wallace, Michael Nelson, Anna Karelina, Peter Bohacek, Matthew Vonk, Eugenia Ektina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2023-11-01
Series:Physical Review Physics Education Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.19.020158
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author David T. Brookes
Mc Kenna Wallace
Michael Nelson
Anna Karelina
Peter Bohacek
Matthew Vonk
Eugenia Ektina
author_facet David T. Brookes
Mc Kenna Wallace
Michael Nelson
Anna Karelina
Peter Bohacek
Matthew Vonk
Eugenia Ektina
author_sort David T. Brookes
collection DOAJ
description [This paper is part of the Focused Collection on Instructional labs: Improving traditions and new directions.] In this paper, we describe the results of a research project whose goals were to (1) develop and implement video-based experimental investigations using the Investigative Science Learning Environment (ISLE) approach and (2) study how students who engage with video experiments develop scientific abilities and learn physics ideas in comparison to students who do the same investigations using physical apparatus. We developed six parallel ISLE-based investigations for the students to engage in, either with apparatus or with video arrays created in the Pivot platform. We found that substituting 30% of the apparatus-based activities with video-based activities did not affect student development of conceptual physics knowledge. On the other hand, the development of certain scientific abilities was significantly affected by whether students experimented with physical apparatus or used video experiments.
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spelling doaj.art-d83800ba2d0e4206940f41998addaa4e2023-11-16T15:16:18ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Physics Education Research2469-98962023-11-0119202015810.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.19.020158Comparing students’ learning and development of scientific abilities with apparatus-based versus video-based experimentationDavid T. BrookesMc Kenna WallaceMichael NelsonAnna KarelinaPeter BohacekMatthew VonkEugenia Ektina[This paper is part of the Focused Collection on Instructional labs: Improving traditions and new directions.] In this paper, we describe the results of a research project whose goals were to (1) develop and implement video-based experimental investigations using the Investigative Science Learning Environment (ISLE) approach and (2) study how students who engage with video experiments develop scientific abilities and learn physics ideas in comparison to students who do the same investigations using physical apparatus. We developed six parallel ISLE-based investigations for the students to engage in, either with apparatus or with video arrays created in the Pivot platform. We found that substituting 30% of the apparatus-based activities with video-based activities did not affect student development of conceptual physics knowledge. On the other hand, the development of certain scientific abilities was significantly affected by whether students experimented with physical apparatus or used video experiments.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.19.020158
spellingShingle David T. Brookes
Mc Kenna Wallace
Michael Nelson
Anna Karelina
Peter Bohacek
Matthew Vonk
Eugenia Ektina
Comparing students’ learning and development of scientific abilities with apparatus-based versus video-based experimentation
Physical Review Physics Education Research
title Comparing students’ learning and development of scientific abilities with apparatus-based versus video-based experimentation
title_full Comparing students’ learning and development of scientific abilities with apparatus-based versus video-based experimentation
title_fullStr Comparing students’ learning and development of scientific abilities with apparatus-based versus video-based experimentation
title_full_unstemmed Comparing students’ learning and development of scientific abilities with apparatus-based versus video-based experimentation
title_short Comparing students’ learning and development of scientific abilities with apparatus-based versus video-based experimentation
title_sort comparing students learning and development of scientific abilities with apparatus based versus video based experimentation
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.19.020158
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