Visual Identification and Serotyping of Toxigenic Vibrio cholerae Serogroups O1 and O139 With CARID
There is a growing demand for rapid, sensitive, field-deployable nucleic acid tests for cholera, which usually occurs in rural areas. In this study, we developed a Cas12a-assisted rapid isothermal detection (CARID) system for the detection of toxigenic V. cholerae serogroups O1 and O139 by combining...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-03-01
|
Series: | Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2022.863435/full |
_version_ | 1818310905983664128 |
---|---|
author | Pan Lu Jialiang Chen Zhenpeng Li Zhe Li Jingyun Zhang Biao Kan Bo Pang |
author_facet | Pan Lu Jialiang Chen Zhenpeng Li Zhe Li Jingyun Zhang Biao Kan Bo Pang |
author_sort | Pan Lu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | There is a growing demand for rapid, sensitive, field-deployable nucleic acid tests for cholera, which usually occurs in rural areas. In this study, we developed a Cas12a-assisted rapid isothermal detection (CARID) system for the detection of toxigenic V. cholerae serogroups O1 and O139 by combining recombinase-aided amplification and CRISPR-Cas (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats and CRISPR-associated proteins). The results can be determined by fluorescence signal and visualized by lateral flow dipstick. We identified 154 V. cholerae strains and 129 strains of other intestinal diarrheagenic bacteria with a 100% coincidence rate. The limit of detection of CARID was 20 copies/reaction of V. cholerae genomic DNA, which is comparable to that of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and qPCR. Multiple-CARID was also established for efficiency and economic considerations with an acceptable decrease in sensitivity. Simulated sample tests showed that CARID is suitable for complex samples. In conclusion, CARID is a rapid, sensitive, economically efficient, and portable method for the detection of V. cholerae, which makes it suitable for field responses to cholera. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T07:53:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d83b673be64e494caa9cf317f3060325 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2235-2988 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T07:53:30Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology |
spelling | doaj.art-d83b673be64e494caa9cf317f30603252022-12-21T23:54:35ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology2235-29882022-03-011210.3389/fcimb.2022.863435863435Visual Identification and Serotyping of Toxigenic Vibrio cholerae Serogroups O1 and O139 With CARIDPan LuJialiang ChenZhenpeng LiZhe LiJingyun ZhangBiao KanBo PangThere is a growing demand for rapid, sensitive, field-deployable nucleic acid tests for cholera, which usually occurs in rural areas. In this study, we developed a Cas12a-assisted rapid isothermal detection (CARID) system for the detection of toxigenic V. cholerae serogroups O1 and O139 by combining recombinase-aided amplification and CRISPR-Cas (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats and CRISPR-associated proteins). The results can be determined by fluorescence signal and visualized by lateral flow dipstick. We identified 154 V. cholerae strains and 129 strains of other intestinal diarrheagenic bacteria with a 100% coincidence rate. The limit of detection of CARID was 20 copies/reaction of V. cholerae genomic DNA, which is comparable to that of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and qPCR. Multiple-CARID was also established for efficiency and economic considerations with an acceptable decrease in sensitivity. Simulated sample tests showed that CARID is suitable for complex samples. In conclusion, CARID is a rapid, sensitive, economically efficient, and portable method for the detection of V. cholerae, which makes it suitable for field responses to cholera.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2022.863435/fullCARIDCRISPR-CasRAAdetectionVibrio choleraecholera |
spellingShingle | Pan Lu Jialiang Chen Zhenpeng Li Zhe Li Jingyun Zhang Biao Kan Bo Pang Visual Identification and Serotyping of Toxigenic Vibrio cholerae Serogroups O1 and O139 With CARID Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology CARID CRISPR-Cas RAA detection Vibrio cholerae cholera |
title | Visual Identification and Serotyping of Toxigenic Vibrio cholerae Serogroups O1 and O139 With CARID |
title_full | Visual Identification and Serotyping of Toxigenic Vibrio cholerae Serogroups O1 and O139 With CARID |
title_fullStr | Visual Identification and Serotyping of Toxigenic Vibrio cholerae Serogroups O1 and O139 With CARID |
title_full_unstemmed | Visual Identification and Serotyping of Toxigenic Vibrio cholerae Serogroups O1 and O139 With CARID |
title_short | Visual Identification and Serotyping of Toxigenic Vibrio cholerae Serogroups O1 and O139 With CARID |
title_sort | visual identification and serotyping of toxigenic vibrio cholerae serogroups o1 and o139 with carid |
topic | CARID CRISPR-Cas RAA detection Vibrio cholerae cholera |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2022.863435/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT panlu visualidentificationandserotypingoftoxigenicvibriocholeraeserogroupso1ando139withcarid AT jialiangchen visualidentificationandserotypingoftoxigenicvibriocholeraeserogroupso1ando139withcarid AT zhenpengli visualidentificationandserotypingoftoxigenicvibriocholeraeserogroupso1ando139withcarid AT zheli visualidentificationandserotypingoftoxigenicvibriocholeraeserogroupso1ando139withcarid AT jingyunzhang visualidentificationandserotypingoftoxigenicvibriocholeraeserogroupso1ando139withcarid AT biaokan visualidentificationandserotypingoftoxigenicvibriocholeraeserogroupso1ando139withcarid AT bopang visualidentificationandserotypingoftoxigenicvibriocholeraeserogroupso1ando139withcarid |