Low-Cost Interrogation Technique for Dynamic Measurements with FBG-Based Devices

Fiber Bragg gratings are widely used optical fiber sensors for measuring temperature and/or mechanical strain. Nevertheless, the high cost of the interrogation systems is the most important drawback for their large commercial application. In this work, an in-line Fabry–Perot interferometer based edg...

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Main Authors: Camilo A. R. Díaz, Cátia Leitão, Carlos A. Marques, M. Fátima Domingues, Nélia Alberto, Maria José Pontes, Anselmo Frizera, Moisés R. N. Ribeiro, Paulo S. B. André, Paulo F. C. Antunes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-10-01
Series:Sensors
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/10/2414
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author Camilo A. R. Díaz
Cátia Leitão
Carlos A. Marques
M. Fátima Domingues
Nélia Alberto
Maria José Pontes
Anselmo Frizera
Moisés R. N. Ribeiro
Paulo S. B. André
Paulo F. C. Antunes
author_facet Camilo A. R. Díaz
Cátia Leitão
Carlos A. Marques
M. Fátima Domingues
Nélia Alberto
Maria José Pontes
Anselmo Frizera
Moisés R. N. Ribeiro
Paulo S. B. André
Paulo F. C. Antunes
author_sort Camilo A. R. Díaz
collection DOAJ
description Fiber Bragg gratings are widely used optical fiber sensors for measuring temperature and/or mechanical strain. Nevertheless, the high cost of the interrogation systems is the most important drawback for their large commercial application. In this work, an in-line Fabry–Perot interferometer based edge filter is explored in the interrogation of fiber Bragg grating dynamic measurements up to 5 kHz. Two devices an accelerometer and an arterial pulse wave probe were interrogated with the developed approach and the results were compared with a commercial interrogation monitor. The data obtained with the edge filter are in agreement with the commercial device, with a maximum RMSE of 0.05 being able to meet the requirements of the measurements. Resolutions of 3.6 pm and 2.4 pm were obtained, using the optical accelerometer and the arterial pulse wave probe, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-d83d36e4e9b7425f952f08f488a8f60c2022-12-22T04:24:37ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202017-10-011710241410.3390/s17102414s17102414Low-Cost Interrogation Technique for Dynamic Measurements with FBG-Based DevicesCamilo A. R. Díaz0Cátia Leitão1Carlos A. Marques2M. Fátima Domingues3Nélia Alberto4Maria José Pontes5Anselmo Frizera6Moisés R. N. Ribeiro7Paulo S. B. André8Paulo F. C. Antunes9Telecommunications Laboratory LABTEL, Electrical Engineering Department, Federal University of Espírito Santo, 29075-910 Espírito Santo, BrazilDepartment of Physics & I3N, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalDepartment of Physics & I3N, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalDepartment of Physics & I3N, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalInstituto de Telecomunicações, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalTelecommunications Laboratory LABTEL, Electrical Engineering Department, Federal University of Espírito Santo, 29075-910 Espírito Santo, BrazilTelecommunications Laboratory LABTEL, Electrical Engineering Department, Federal University of Espírito Santo, 29075-910 Espírito Santo, BrazilTelecommunications Laboratory LABTEL, Electrical Engineering Department, Federal University of Espírito Santo, 29075-910 Espírito Santo, BrazilDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Instituto de Telecomunicações, Instituto Superior Técnico, University of Lisbon, 1049-001 Lisbon, PortugalDepartment of Physics & I3N, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalFiber Bragg gratings are widely used optical fiber sensors for measuring temperature and/or mechanical strain. Nevertheless, the high cost of the interrogation systems is the most important drawback for their large commercial application. In this work, an in-line Fabry–Perot interferometer based edge filter is explored in the interrogation of fiber Bragg grating dynamic measurements up to 5 kHz. Two devices an accelerometer and an arterial pulse wave probe were interrogated with the developed approach and the results were compared with a commercial interrogation monitor. The data obtained with the edge filter are in agreement with the commercial device, with a maximum RMSE of 0.05 being able to meet the requirements of the measurements. Resolutions of 3.6 pm and 2.4 pm were obtained, using the optical accelerometer and the arterial pulse wave probe, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/10/2414interrogation techniquefiber Bragg grating (FBG)in-line Fabry–Perot interferometer (FPI)optical accelerometerarterial central pulse waveformcardiovascular monitoring
spellingShingle Camilo A. R. Díaz
Cátia Leitão
Carlos A. Marques
M. Fátima Domingues
Nélia Alberto
Maria José Pontes
Anselmo Frizera
Moisés R. N. Ribeiro
Paulo S. B. André
Paulo F. C. Antunes
Low-Cost Interrogation Technique for Dynamic Measurements with FBG-Based Devices
Sensors
interrogation technique
fiber Bragg grating (FBG)
in-line Fabry–Perot interferometer (FPI)
optical accelerometer
arterial central pulse waveform
cardiovascular monitoring
title Low-Cost Interrogation Technique for Dynamic Measurements with FBG-Based Devices
title_full Low-Cost Interrogation Technique for Dynamic Measurements with FBG-Based Devices
title_fullStr Low-Cost Interrogation Technique for Dynamic Measurements with FBG-Based Devices
title_full_unstemmed Low-Cost Interrogation Technique for Dynamic Measurements with FBG-Based Devices
title_short Low-Cost Interrogation Technique for Dynamic Measurements with FBG-Based Devices
title_sort low cost interrogation technique for dynamic measurements with fbg based devices
topic interrogation technique
fiber Bragg grating (FBG)
in-line Fabry–Perot interferometer (FPI)
optical accelerometer
arterial central pulse waveform
cardiovascular monitoring
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/10/2414
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