A Multiaxis Force Sensor Based on Pre-Strained Piezoresistive Film Strips

Soft multi-axis force sensors are essential in automation and robotic manipulations for dexterous applications. Carbon-based composites are quality candidates for sensing elements of soft multi-axis force sensors due to its piezoresistivity originated from electron tunneling effect. However, low cos...

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Main Authors: Shichao Yue, Minzhi Xu, Yanpeng Gu, Walied Moussa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10267995/
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author Shichao Yue
Minzhi Xu
Yanpeng Gu
Walied Moussa
author_facet Shichao Yue
Minzhi Xu
Yanpeng Gu
Walied Moussa
author_sort Shichao Yue
collection DOAJ
description Soft multi-axis force sensors are essential in automation and robotic manipulations for dexterous applications. Carbon-based composites are quality candidates for sensing elements of soft multi-axis force sensors due to its piezoresistivity originated from electron tunneling effect. However, low cost and fast-prototyped soft multi-axis force sensors based on tunneling effect of carbon-based composites are still in their infant. This work investigated a soft multi-axis forces sensor utilizing Velostat film strips as the core sensing elements. A unique serpentine structure of Velostat strips has been designed and implemented as piezoresistors for the soft force sensor. The sensitivity of the proposed multi-axis force sensor has been characterized in x, y and z directions. Experimental results show that the sensor can achieve 2.1%/N and 2.2%/N in x and y axis, and 4.2%/N in z axis, respectively. The force sensor has been implemented in dexterous manipulations with a robotic gripper as the proof-of-concept, which demonstrates great potential for multi-axis force sensing applications.
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spelling doaj.art-d8439d1365374503be19a75491c26b8b2023-10-09T23:01:45ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-011110642310643210.1109/ACCESS.2023.332079410267995A Multiaxis Force Sensor Based on Pre-Strained Piezoresistive Film StripsShichao Yue0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1139-612XMinzhi Xu1Yanpeng Gu2Walied Moussa3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7385-0469Mechanical Engineering Department, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaMechanical Engineering Department, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaMechanical Engineering Department, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaMechanical Engineering Department, University of Alberta, Edmonton, CanadaSoft multi-axis force sensors are essential in automation and robotic manipulations for dexterous applications. Carbon-based composites are quality candidates for sensing elements of soft multi-axis force sensors due to its piezoresistivity originated from electron tunneling effect. However, low cost and fast-prototyped soft multi-axis force sensors based on tunneling effect of carbon-based composites are still in their infant. This work investigated a soft multi-axis forces sensor utilizing Velostat film strips as the core sensing elements. A unique serpentine structure of Velostat strips has been designed and implemented as piezoresistors for the soft force sensor. The sensitivity of the proposed multi-axis force sensor has been characterized in x, y and z directions. Experimental results show that the sensor can achieve 2.1%/N and 2.2%/N in x and y axis, and 4.2%/N in z axis, respectively. The force sensor has been implemented in dexterous manipulations with a robotic gripper as the proof-of-concept, which demonstrates great potential for multi-axis force sensing applications.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10267995/Velostatmulti-axis force sensorpiezoresistivityrobotic gripper
spellingShingle Shichao Yue
Minzhi Xu
Yanpeng Gu
Walied Moussa
A Multiaxis Force Sensor Based on Pre-Strained Piezoresistive Film Strips
IEEE Access
Velostat
multi-axis force sensor
piezoresistivity
robotic gripper
title A Multiaxis Force Sensor Based on Pre-Strained Piezoresistive Film Strips
title_full A Multiaxis Force Sensor Based on Pre-Strained Piezoresistive Film Strips
title_fullStr A Multiaxis Force Sensor Based on Pre-Strained Piezoresistive Film Strips
title_full_unstemmed A Multiaxis Force Sensor Based on Pre-Strained Piezoresistive Film Strips
title_short A Multiaxis Force Sensor Based on Pre-Strained Piezoresistive Film Strips
title_sort multiaxis force sensor based on pre strained piezoresistive film strips
topic Velostat
multi-axis force sensor
piezoresistivity
robotic gripper
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10267995/
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