Modelling of Selective Laser Melting Process of Quartz Glass at Elevated Temperatures

Selective laser melting (SLM) to date is the method of additive manufacturing allowing fabricating products from powder layer-by-layer according to a 3D model. However, when applying this method to fragile materials, parts crack while fabricating due to high temperatures. Quartz glass is a promising...

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Main Authors: Gridnev M.A., Khmyrov R.S., Gusarov A.V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2021-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2021/02/epjconf_mnps2021_01001.pdf
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author Gridnev M.A.
Khmyrov R.S.
Gusarov A.V.
author_facet Gridnev M.A.
Khmyrov R.S.
Gusarov A.V.
author_sort Gridnev M.A.
collection DOAJ
description Selective laser melting (SLM) to date is the method of additive manufacturing allowing fabricating products from powder layer-by-layer according to a 3D model. However, when applying this method to fragile materials, parts crack while fabricating due to high temperatures. Quartz glass is a promising material for fabricating products by SLM without cracks due to a low thermal expansion. However, quality of fabricated material differs from the fused cast ones. This article aims to test the method of SLM with preheating to improve the material quality. Experiments on single track formation in SLM are analysed by modelling the coupled processes of heat transfer and powder consolidation in the laser-interaction zone. The mathematical model is validated by the experiments. It is shown that the preheating can improve the material quality and increase the process productivity but overheating may result in undesirable crystallization.
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spelling doaj.art-d847ca974a49446c8f1374da00571bfb2022-12-21T19:12:50ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2021-01-012480100110.1051/epjconf/202124801001epjconf_mnps2021_01001Modelling of Selective Laser Melting Process of Quartz Glass at Elevated TemperaturesGridnev M.A.0Khmyrov R.S.1Gusarov A.V.2Moscow State University of Technology “STANKIN”Moscow State University of Technology “STANKIN”Moscow State University of Technology “STANKIN”Selective laser melting (SLM) to date is the method of additive manufacturing allowing fabricating products from powder layer-by-layer according to a 3D model. However, when applying this method to fragile materials, parts crack while fabricating due to high temperatures. Quartz glass is a promising material for fabricating products by SLM without cracks due to a low thermal expansion. However, quality of fabricated material differs from the fused cast ones. This article aims to test the method of SLM with preheating to improve the material quality. Experiments on single track formation in SLM are analysed by modelling the coupled processes of heat transfer and powder consolidation in the laser-interaction zone. The mathematical model is validated by the experiments. It is shown that the preheating can improve the material quality and increase the process productivity but overheating may result in undesirable crystallization.https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2021/02/epjconf_mnps2021_01001.pdf
spellingShingle Gridnev M.A.
Khmyrov R.S.
Gusarov A.V.
Modelling of Selective Laser Melting Process of Quartz Glass at Elevated Temperatures
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Modelling of Selective Laser Melting Process of Quartz Glass at Elevated Temperatures
title_full Modelling of Selective Laser Melting Process of Quartz Glass at Elevated Temperatures
title_fullStr Modelling of Selective Laser Melting Process of Quartz Glass at Elevated Temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Modelling of Selective Laser Melting Process of Quartz Glass at Elevated Temperatures
title_short Modelling of Selective Laser Melting Process of Quartz Glass at Elevated Temperatures
title_sort modelling of selective laser melting process of quartz glass at elevated temperatures
url https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2021/02/epjconf_mnps2021_01001.pdf
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