Potential of Typha latifolia L. for phytofiltration of iron-contaminated waters in laboratory-scale constructed microcosm conditions
Abstract The present study gave a preliminary report on the phytofiltration of iron-contaminated waters and aggravation of iron uptake by copper supplementation using Typha latifolia L. in constructed microcosms. During the experiment, Fe concentrations reduced up to 1.67 ± 0.076 mg L−1 (94.43% remo...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2021-02-01
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Series: | Applied Water Science |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-020-01339-4 |
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author | Maibam Dhanaraj Meitei Majeti Narasimha Vara Prasad |
author_facet | Maibam Dhanaraj Meitei Majeti Narasimha Vara Prasad |
author_sort | Maibam Dhanaraj Meitei |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The present study gave a preliminary report on the phytofiltration of iron-contaminated waters and aggravation of iron uptake by copper supplementation using Typha latifolia L. in constructed microcosms. During the experiment, Fe concentrations reduced up to 1.67 ± 0.076 mg L−1 (94.43% removal efficiency) and 0.087 ± 0.013 mg L−1 (97.10% removal efficiency) by 14th day from the initial concentrations of 30 mg L−1 in the microcosm setups. Iron accumulation in the plant tissues was 2425.65 ± 41.01 mg kg−1 (Fe with Cu) compared with 1446.00 ± 36.01 mg kg−1 (without Cu), revealing that Cu addition in the microcosm setup magnifies Fe accumulation and removal. Thus, the results signify that constructed wetlands (CW) can serve as the low-cost, ecofriendly alternative for wastewater treatment. |
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issn | 2190-5487 2190-5495 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T11:17:23Z |
publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
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series | Applied Water Science |
spelling | doaj.art-d849ca43b3b24d8f974b1fcd013802962022-12-21T19:42:34ZengSpringerOpenApplied Water Science2190-54872190-54952021-02-0111211010.1007/s13201-020-01339-4Potential of Typha latifolia L. for phytofiltration of iron-contaminated waters in laboratory-scale constructed microcosm conditionsMaibam Dhanaraj Meitei0Majeti Narasimha Vara Prasad1Department of Forestry and Environmental Science, Manipur UniversityDepartment of Plant Science, School of Life Sciences, University of HyderabadAbstract The present study gave a preliminary report on the phytofiltration of iron-contaminated waters and aggravation of iron uptake by copper supplementation using Typha latifolia L. in constructed microcosms. During the experiment, Fe concentrations reduced up to 1.67 ± 0.076 mg L−1 (94.43% removal efficiency) and 0.087 ± 0.013 mg L−1 (97.10% removal efficiency) by 14th day from the initial concentrations of 30 mg L−1 in the microcosm setups. Iron accumulation in the plant tissues was 2425.65 ± 41.01 mg kg−1 (Fe with Cu) compared with 1446.00 ± 36.01 mg kg−1 (without Cu), revealing that Cu addition in the microcosm setup magnifies Fe accumulation and removal. Thus, the results signify that constructed wetlands (CW) can serve as the low-cost, ecofriendly alternative for wastewater treatment.https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-020-01339-4PhytoremediationWastewatersTypha latifoliaIronConstructed wetlands |
spellingShingle | Maibam Dhanaraj Meitei Majeti Narasimha Vara Prasad Potential of Typha latifolia L. for phytofiltration of iron-contaminated waters in laboratory-scale constructed microcosm conditions Applied Water Science Phytoremediation Wastewaters Typha latifolia Iron Constructed wetlands |
title | Potential of Typha latifolia L. for phytofiltration of iron-contaminated waters in laboratory-scale constructed microcosm conditions |
title_full | Potential of Typha latifolia L. for phytofiltration of iron-contaminated waters in laboratory-scale constructed microcosm conditions |
title_fullStr | Potential of Typha latifolia L. for phytofiltration of iron-contaminated waters in laboratory-scale constructed microcosm conditions |
title_full_unstemmed | Potential of Typha latifolia L. for phytofiltration of iron-contaminated waters in laboratory-scale constructed microcosm conditions |
title_short | Potential of Typha latifolia L. for phytofiltration of iron-contaminated waters in laboratory-scale constructed microcosm conditions |
title_sort | potential of typha latifolia l for phytofiltration of iron contaminated waters in laboratory scale constructed microcosm conditions |
topic | Phytoremediation Wastewaters Typha latifolia Iron Constructed wetlands |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-020-01339-4 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT maibamdhanarajmeitei potentialoftyphalatifolialforphytofiltrationofironcontaminatedwatersinlaboratoryscaleconstructedmicrocosmconditions AT majetinarasimhavaraprasad potentialoftyphalatifolialforphytofiltrationofironcontaminatedwatersinlaboratoryscaleconstructedmicrocosmconditions |