Targeted Cross-Section Calculations for Plasma Simulations

Gathering data on electron collisions in plasmas is a vital part of conducting plasma simulations. However, data on neutral radicals and neutrals formed in the plasma by reactions between different radicals are usually not readily available. While these cross-sections can be calculated numerically,...

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Main Authors: Sebastian Mohr, Maria Tudorovskaya, Martin Hanicinec, Jonathan Tennyson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Atoms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/9/4/85
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author Sebastian Mohr
Maria Tudorovskaya
Martin Hanicinec
Jonathan Tennyson
author_facet Sebastian Mohr
Maria Tudorovskaya
Martin Hanicinec
Jonathan Tennyson
author_sort Sebastian Mohr
collection DOAJ
description Gathering data on electron collisions in plasmas is a vital part of conducting plasma simulations. However, data on neutral radicals and neutrals formed in the plasma by reactions between different radicals are usually not readily available. While these cross-sections can be calculated numerically, this is a time-consuming process and it is not clear from the outset which additional cross-sections are needed for a given plasma process. Hence, identifying species for which additional cross-sections are needed in advance is highly advantageous. Here, we present a structured approach to do this. In this, a chemistry set using estimated data for unknown electron collisions is run in a global plasma model. The results are used to rank the species with regard to their influence on densities of important species such as electrons or neutrals inducing desired surface processes. For this, an algorithm based on graph theory is used. The species ranking helps to make an informed decision on which cross-sections need to be calculated to improve the chemistry set and which can be neglected to save time. The validity of this approach is demonstrated through an example in an SF<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>6</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>/O<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> plasma.
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spelling doaj.art-d84f5faee3ca42b8a5e582b26d31cb2f2023-11-23T03:47:57ZengMDPI AGAtoms2218-20042021-10-01948510.3390/atoms9040085Targeted Cross-Section Calculations for Plasma SimulationsSebastian Mohr0Maria Tudorovskaya1Martin Hanicinec2Jonathan Tennyson3Quantemol Ltd., 320 Angel, 320 City Road, London EC1V 2NZ, UKQuantemol Ltd., 320 Angel, 320 City Road, London EC1V 2NZ, UKQuantemol Ltd., 320 Angel, 320 City Road, London EC1V 2NZ, UKDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University College, Gower St., London WC1E 6BT, UKGathering data on electron collisions in plasmas is a vital part of conducting plasma simulations. However, data on neutral radicals and neutrals formed in the plasma by reactions between different radicals are usually not readily available. While these cross-sections can be calculated numerically, this is a time-consuming process and it is not clear from the outset which additional cross-sections are needed for a given plasma process. Hence, identifying species for which additional cross-sections are needed in advance is highly advantageous. Here, we present a structured approach to do this. In this, a chemistry set using estimated data for unknown electron collisions is run in a global plasma model. The results are used to rank the species with regard to their influence on densities of important species such as electrons or neutrals inducing desired surface processes. For this, an algorithm based on graph theory is used. The species ranking helps to make an informed decision on which cross-sections need to be calculated to improve the chemistry set and which can be neglected to save time. The validity of this approach is demonstrated through an example in an SF<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>6</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>/O<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> plasma.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/9/4/85cross-section calculationsR-matrixplasma simulation
spellingShingle Sebastian Mohr
Maria Tudorovskaya
Martin Hanicinec
Jonathan Tennyson
Targeted Cross-Section Calculations for Plasma Simulations
Atoms
cross-section calculations
R-matrix
plasma simulation
title Targeted Cross-Section Calculations for Plasma Simulations
title_full Targeted Cross-Section Calculations for Plasma Simulations
title_fullStr Targeted Cross-Section Calculations for Plasma Simulations
title_full_unstemmed Targeted Cross-Section Calculations for Plasma Simulations
title_short Targeted Cross-Section Calculations for Plasma Simulations
title_sort targeted cross section calculations for plasma simulations
topic cross-section calculations
R-matrix
plasma simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/9/4/85
work_keys_str_mv AT sebastianmohr targetedcrosssectioncalculationsforplasmasimulations
AT mariatudorovskaya targetedcrosssectioncalculationsforplasmasimulations
AT martinhanicinec targetedcrosssectioncalculationsforplasmasimulations
AT jonathantennyson targetedcrosssectioncalculationsforplasmasimulations