Air target recognition method against ISRJ for radio frequency proximity sensors using chaotic stream encryption

The interrupted-sampling repeater jamming (ISRJ) can cause false targets to the radio-frequency proximity sensors (RFPSs), resulting in a serious decline in the target detection capability of the RFPS. This article proposes a recognition method for RFPSs to identify the false targets caused by ISRJ....

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Main Authors: Jian-feng Li, Jian Dai, Xin-hong Hao, Xiao-peng Yan, Xin-wei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-10-01
Series:Defence Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914722002677
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author Jian-feng Li
Jian Dai
Xin-hong Hao
Xiao-peng Yan
Xin-wei Wang
author_facet Jian-feng Li
Jian Dai
Xin-hong Hao
Xiao-peng Yan
Xin-wei Wang
author_sort Jian-feng Li
collection DOAJ
description The interrupted-sampling repeater jamming (ISRJ) can cause false targets to the radio-frequency proximity sensors (RFPSs), resulting in a serious decline in the target detection capability of the RFPS. This article proposes a recognition method for RFPSs to identify the false targets caused by ISRJ. The proposed method is realized by assigning a unique identity (ID) to each RFPS, and each ID is a periodically and chaotically encrypted in every pulse period. The processing technique of the received signal is divided into ranging and ID decryption. In the ranging part, a high-resolution range profile (HRRP) can be obtained by performing pulse compression with the binary chaotic sequences. To suppress the noise, the singular value decomposition (SVD) is applied in the preprocessing. Regarding ID decryption, targets and ISRJ can be recognized through the encryption and decryption processes, which are controlled by random keys. An adaptability analysis conducted in terms of the peak-to-side lobe ratio (PSLR) and bit error rate (BER) indicates that the proposed method performs well within a 70-kHz Doppler shift. A simulation and experimental results show that the proposed method achieves extremely stable target and ISRJ recognition accuracies at different signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs) and jamming-to-signal ratios (JSRs).
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spelling doaj.art-d850fc43ac744ba4a36d67c322077bd62023-10-26T04:18:04ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Defence Technology2214-91472023-10-0128267279Air target recognition method against ISRJ for radio frequency proximity sensors using chaotic stream encryptionJian-feng Li0Jian Dai1Xin-hong Hao2Xiao-peng Yan3Xin-wei Wang4Science and Technology on Electromechanical Dynamic Control Laboratory, School of Mechatronical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, ChinaScience and Technology on Electromechanical Dynamic Control Laboratory, School of Mechatronical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China; Corresponding author.Science and Technology on Electromechanical Dynamic Control Laboratory, School of Mechatronical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China; BIT Tangshan Research Institute, Beijing, 100081, ChinaScience and Technology on Electromechanical Dynamic Control Laboratory, School of Mechatronical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China; BIT Tangshan Research Institute, Beijing, 100081, ChinaScience and Technology on Electromechanical Dynamic Control Laboratory, School of Mechatronical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, ChinaThe interrupted-sampling repeater jamming (ISRJ) can cause false targets to the radio-frequency proximity sensors (RFPSs), resulting in a serious decline in the target detection capability of the RFPS. This article proposes a recognition method for RFPSs to identify the false targets caused by ISRJ. The proposed method is realized by assigning a unique identity (ID) to each RFPS, and each ID is a periodically and chaotically encrypted in every pulse period. The processing technique of the received signal is divided into ranging and ID decryption. In the ranging part, a high-resolution range profile (HRRP) can be obtained by performing pulse compression with the binary chaotic sequences. To suppress the noise, the singular value decomposition (SVD) is applied in the preprocessing. Regarding ID decryption, targets and ISRJ can be recognized through the encryption and decryption processes, which are controlled by random keys. An adaptability analysis conducted in terms of the peak-to-side lobe ratio (PSLR) and bit error rate (BER) indicates that the proposed method performs well within a 70-kHz Doppler shift. A simulation and experimental results show that the proposed method achieves extremely stable target and ISRJ recognition accuracies at different signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs) and jamming-to-signal ratios (JSRs).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914722002677Interrupted-sampling repeater jamming (ISRJ)Radio frequency proximity sensors (RFPS)Chaotic stream encryptionAir target recognitionIdentity (ID) decryption
spellingShingle Jian-feng Li
Jian Dai
Xin-hong Hao
Xiao-peng Yan
Xin-wei Wang
Air target recognition method against ISRJ for radio frequency proximity sensors using chaotic stream encryption
Defence Technology
Interrupted-sampling repeater jamming (ISRJ)
Radio frequency proximity sensors (RFPS)
Chaotic stream encryption
Air target recognition
Identity (ID) decryption
title Air target recognition method against ISRJ for radio frequency proximity sensors using chaotic stream encryption
title_full Air target recognition method against ISRJ for radio frequency proximity sensors using chaotic stream encryption
title_fullStr Air target recognition method against ISRJ for radio frequency proximity sensors using chaotic stream encryption
title_full_unstemmed Air target recognition method against ISRJ for radio frequency proximity sensors using chaotic stream encryption
title_short Air target recognition method against ISRJ for radio frequency proximity sensors using chaotic stream encryption
title_sort air target recognition method against isrj for radio frequency proximity sensors using chaotic stream encryption
topic Interrupted-sampling repeater jamming (ISRJ)
Radio frequency proximity sensors (RFPS)
Chaotic stream encryption
Air target recognition
Identity (ID) decryption
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914722002677
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