Thermalhydraulics of advanced 37-element fuel bundle in crept pressure tubes

A CANDU-6 reactor, which has 380 fuel channels of a pressure tube type, is suffering from aging or creep of the pressure tubes. Most of the aging effects for the CANDU primary heat transport system were originated from the horizontal crept pressure tubes. As the operating years of a CANDU reactor pr...

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Main Authors: Park Joo Hwan, Song Yong Mann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2016-01-01
Series:EPJ Nuclear Sciences & Technologies
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjn/2016010
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author Park Joo Hwan
Song Yong Mann
author_facet Park Joo Hwan
Song Yong Mann
author_sort Park Joo Hwan
collection DOAJ
description A CANDU-6 reactor, which has 380 fuel channels of a pressure tube type, is suffering from aging or creep of the pressure tubes. Most of the aging effects for the CANDU primary heat transport system were originated from the horizontal crept pressure tubes. As the operating years of a CANDU reactor proceed, a pressure tube experiences high neutron irradiation damage under high temperature and pressure. The crept pressure tube can deteriorate the Critical Heat Flux (CHF) of a fuel channel and finally worsen the reactor operating performance and thermal margin. Recently, the modification of the central subchannel area with increasing inner pitch length of a standard 37-element fuel bundle was proposed and studied in terms of the dryout power enhancement for the uncrept pressure tube since a standard 37-element fuel bundle has a relatively small flow area and high flow resistance at the central region. This study introduced a subchannel analysis for the crept pressure tubes loaded with the inner pitch length modification of a standard 37-element fuel bundle. In addition, the subchannel characteristics were investigated according to the flow area change of the center subchannels for the crept pressure tubes. Also, it was discussed how much the crept pressure tubes affected the thermalhydraulic characteristics of the fuel channel as well as the dryout power for the modification of a standard 37-element fuel bundle.
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spelling doaj.art-d85114213c6349cbba7ccf9aadd39afe2022-12-21T23:35:14ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Nuclear Sciences & Technologies2491-92922016-01-0121610.1051/epjn/2016010epjn150062Thermalhydraulics of advanced 37-element fuel bundle in crept pressure tubesPark Joo HwanSong Yong MannA CANDU-6 reactor, which has 380 fuel channels of a pressure tube type, is suffering from aging or creep of the pressure tubes. Most of the aging effects for the CANDU primary heat transport system were originated from the horizontal crept pressure tubes. As the operating years of a CANDU reactor proceed, a pressure tube experiences high neutron irradiation damage under high temperature and pressure. The crept pressure tube can deteriorate the Critical Heat Flux (CHF) of a fuel channel and finally worsen the reactor operating performance and thermal margin. Recently, the modification of the central subchannel area with increasing inner pitch length of a standard 37-element fuel bundle was proposed and studied in terms of the dryout power enhancement for the uncrept pressure tube since a standard 37-element fuel bundle has a relatively small flow area and high flow resistance at the central region. This study introduced a subchannel analysis for the crept pressure tubes loaded with the inner pitch length modification of a standard 37-element fuel bundle. In addition, the subchannel characteristics were investigated according to the flow area change of the center subchannels for the crept pressure tubes. Also, it was discussed how much the crept pressure tubes affected the thermalhydraulic characteristics of the fuel channel as well as the dryout power for the modification of a standard 37-element fuel bundle.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjn/2016010
spellingShingle Park Joo Hwan
Song Yong Mann
Thermalhydraulics of advanced 37-element fuel bundle in crept pressure tubes
EPJ Nuclear Sciences & Technologies
title Thermalhydraulics of advanced 37-element fuel bundle in crept pressure tubes
title_full Thermalhydraulics of advanced 37-element fuel bundle in crept pressure tubes
title_fullStr Thermalhydraulics of advanced 37-element fuel bundle in crept pressure tubes
title_full_unstemmed Thermalhydraulics of advanced 37-element fuel bundle in crept pressure tubes
title_short Thermalhydraulics of advanced 37-element fuel bundle in crept pressure tubes
title_sort thermalhydraulics of advanced 37 element fuel bundle in crept pressure tubes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjn/2016010
work_keys_str_mv AT parkjoohwan thermalhydraulicsofadvanced37elementfuelbundleincreptpressuretubes
AT songyongmann thermalhydraulicsofadvanced37elementfuelbundleincreptpressuretubes