A Novel Deformation Analytical Solution and Constitutive Model for Fractured Rock Masses

In order to study the deformation and stability of a fractured rock mass, existing research suggests that fracture deformation, which is usually obtained by evaluating the equivalent deformation modulus, dominates the deformation of a fractured rock mass. However, this parameter is difficult to obta...

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Main Authors: Zeqi Zhu, Lan Cui, Youkou Dong, Qian Sheng, Kaiwei Tian, Zhenshan Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/12/2351
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author Zeqi Zhu
Lan Cui
Youkou Dong
Qian Sheng
Kaiwei Tian
Zhenshan Guo
author_facet Zeqi Zhu
Lan Cui
Youkou Dong
Qian Sheng
Kaiwei Tian
Zhenshan Guo
author_sort Zeqi Zhu
collection DOAJ
description In order to study the deformation and stability of a fractured rock mass, existing research suggests that fracture deformation, which is usually obtained by evaluating the equivalent deformation modulus, dominates the deformation of a fractured rock mass. However, this parameter is difficult to obtain in theory and practice, which limits the application of rock mass deformation analysis methods. In order to calculate the deformation of fractured rock masses, the mass of the rock is regarded as a sponge-like material, and it is assumed that the deformation of a water-saturated fractured rock mass under external force load is approximately equal to the net flow of fracture water. Based on this assumption, firstly, the relationship between rock mass deformation and fracture flow is studied through a single-fracture rock mass model. The hydraulic properties of the fracture are characterized by the permeability coefficient, and the fracture deformation in the rock mass is equivalent to the fracture flow. The fracture deformation calculation formula is derived from the fracture hydraulics calculation formula, and this is compared with the measured data. The rationality of the calculation formula was verified. On this basis, the calculation formula for rock mass deformation, including multiple groups of fracture surfaces, is proposed, and the stress-strain constitutive relationship of a complex rock mass is established. The correctness of the calculation method was verified by comparing it with other theoretical calculation results.
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spelling doaj.art-d85500b651f94b00ab9ba31768baeb082023-12-22T14:19:01ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122023-12-011112235110.3390/jmse11122351A Novel Deformation Analytical Solution and Constitutive Model for Fractured Rock MassesZeqi Zhu0Lan Cui1Youkou Dong2Qian Sheng3Kaiwei Tian4Zhenshan Guo5State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, ChinaCollege of Marine Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, ChinaKey Laboratory of Highway Construction and Maintenance Technology in Loess Region of Ministry of Transport, Taiyuan 030032, ChinaIn order to study the deformation and stability of a fractured rock mass, existing research suggests that fracture deformation, which is usually obtained by evaluating the equivalent deformation modulus, dominates the deformation of a fractured rock mass. However, this parameter is difficult to obtain in theory and practice, which limits the application of rock mass deformation analysis methods. In order to calculate the deformation of fractured rock masses, the mass of the rock is regarded as a sponge-like material, and it is assumed that the deformation of a water-saturated fractured rock mass under external force load is approximately equal to the net flow of fracture water. Based on this assumption, firstly, the relationship between rock mass deformation and fracture flow is studied through a single-fracture rock mass model. The hydraulic properties of the fracture are characterized by the permeability coefficient, and the fracture deformation in the rock mass is equivalent to the fracture flow. The fracture deformation calculation formula is derived from the fracture hydraulics calculation formula, and this is compared with the measured data. The rationality of the calculation formula was verified. On this basis, the calculation formula for rock mass deformation, including multiple groups of fracture surfaces, is proposed, and the stress-strain constitutive relationship of a complex rock mass is established. The correctness of the calculation method was verified by comparing it with other theoretical calculation results.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/12/2351sponge-like materialanalytical solutionfracture hydraulicsdeformation of fractured rock mass
spellingShingle Zeqi Zhu
Lan Cui
Youkou Dong
Qian Sheng
Kaiwei Tian
Zhenshan Guo
A Novel Deformation Analytical Solution and Constitutive Model for Fractured Rock Masses
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
sponge-like material
analytical solution
fracture hydraulics
deformation of fractured rock mass
title A Novel Deformation Analytical Solution and Constitutive Model for Fractured Rock Masses
title_full A Novel Deformation Analytical Solution and Constitutive Model for Fractured Rock Masses
title_fullStr A Novel Deformation Analytical Solution and Constitutive Model for Fractured Rock Masses
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Deformation Analytical Solution and Constitutive Model for Fractured Rock Masses
title_short A Novel Deformation Analytical Solution and Constitutive Model for Fractured Rock Masses
title_sort novel deformation analytical solution and constitutive model for fractured rock masses
topic sponge-like material
analytical solution
fracture hydraulics
deformation of fractured rock mass
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/12/2351
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