Microstructural characteristics and deformation behaviors of an Al–Mg–Si alloy with improved strength and conductivity processed by continuous casting and expansion extrusion

The industrial applications of Al–Mg–Si alloys conductors still meet the big challenges of strength and conductivity trade-off. In the present work, a special continuous expansion extrusion forming (CEEF) with violent shearing deformation was performed on continuous cast 6101 Al alloy rods to proces...

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Main Authors: Zeye Chen, Ruiqing Lu, Shuwei Zheng, Jie Tang, Fulin Jiang, Lei Deng, Liang Huang, Jie Teng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422018610
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author Zeye Chen
Ruiqing Lu
Shuwei Zheng
Jie Tang
Fulin Jiang
Lei Deng
Liang Huang
Jie Teng
author_facet Zeye Chen
Ruiqing Lu
Shuwei Zheng
Jie Tang
Fulin Jiang
Lei Deng
Liang Huang
Jie Teng
author_sort Zeye Chen
collection DOAJ
description The industrial applications of Al–Mg–Si alloys conductors still meet the big challenges of strength and conductivity trade-off. In the present work, a special continuous expansion extrusion forming (CEEF) with violent shearing deformation was performed on continuous cast 6101 Al alloy rods to process the sheets with improved mechanical and electrical properties by combining various artificial aging treatments. The results showed that refined dendrites with few intergranular phases and high supersaturation solid solubility could be obtained in the continuous casted rods with fast cooling rate. In the CEEF sheet, the gradient distribution of grain size from the core to the surface of the sheet was observed, where the grain size of processed sheet was refined remarkably by dynamic recovery (DRV) and dynamic recrystallization (DRX). When artificial aging was conducted on the as-extruded, solid-solution and pre-deformed alloy specimens respectively, different precipitation responses were found. The high-density dislocations in the pre-deformed alloy acted as pipes for rapid diffusion of solid solution atoms to accelerate their precipitation, reducing the matrix solid solution atom content and mitigating electron scattering phenomena. As a result, simultaneous improvements of strength and conductivity could be obtained by combining the above optimized strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-d8578bd94b5e4bbfaeedc240ba0c37122023-01-26T04:45:45ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-01-0122445460Microstructural characteristics and deformation behaviors of an Al–Mg–Si alloy with improved strength and conductivity processed by continuous casting and expansion extrusionZeye Chen0Ruiqing Lu1Shuwei Zheng2Jie Tang3Fulin Jiang4Lei Deng5Liang Huang6Jie Teng7College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaAecc South Industry Company Limited, Zhuzhou 412002, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China; Corresponding author.College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China; State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China; Corresponding author.State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China; Corresponding author.The industrial applications of Al–Mg–Si alloys conductors still meet the big challenges of strength and conductivity trade-off. In the present work, a special continuous expansion extrusion forming (CEEF) with violent shearing deformation was performed on continuous cast 6101 Al alloy rods to process the sheets with improved mechanical and electrical properties by combining various artificial aging treatments. The results showed that refined dendrites with few intergranular phases and high supersaturation solid solubility could be obtained in the continuous casted rods with fast cooling rate. In the CEEF sheet, the gradient distribution of grain size from the core to the surface of the sheet was observed, where the grain size of processed sheet was refined remarkably by dynamic recovery (DRV) and dynamic recrystallization (DRX). When artificial aging was conducted on the as-extruded, solid-solution and pre-deformed alloy specimens respectively, different precipitation responses were found. The high-density dislocations in the pre-deformed alloy acted as pipes for rapid diffusion of solid solution atoms to accelerate their precipitation, reducing the matrix solid solution atom content and mitigating electron scattering phenomena. As a result, simultaneous improvements of strength and conductivity could be obtained by combining the above optimized strategies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422018610Al–Mg–Si alloysDeformationMicrostructureMechanical propertyConductivity
spellingShingle Zeye Chen
Ruiqing Lu
Shuwei Zheng
Jie Tang
Fulin Jiang
Lei Deng
Liang Huang
Jie Teng
Microstructural characteristics and deformation behaviors of an Al–Mg–Si alloy with improved strength and conductivity processed by continuous casting and expansion extrusion
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Al–Mg–Si alloys
Deformation
Microstructure
Mechanical property
Conductivity
title Microstructural characteristics and deformation behaviors of an Al–Mg–Si alloy with improved strength and conductivity processed by continuous casting and expansion extrusion
title_full Microstructural characteristics and deformation behaviors of an Al–Mg–Si alloy with improved strength and conductivity processed by continuous casting and expansion extrusion
title_fullStr Microstructural characteristics and deformation behaviors of an Al–Mg–Si alloy with improved strength and conductivity processed by continuous casting and expansion extrusion
title_full_unstemmed Microstructural characteristics and deformation behaviors of an Al–Mg–Si alloy with improved strength and conductivity processed by continuous casting and expansion extrusion
title_short Microstructural characteristics and deformation behaviors of an Al–Mg–Si alloy with improved strength and conductivity processed by continuous casting and expansion extrusion
title_sort microstructural characteristics and deformation behaviors of an al mg si alloy with improved strength and conductivity processed by continuous casting and expansion extrusion
topic Al–Mg–Si alloys
Deformation
Microstructure
Mechanical property
Conductivity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422018610
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