Investigation of space and its composition in Craig Ellwood's residential buildings with focus on material and modular system

Abstract This study investigates the type and transformation of spatial composition in Craig Ellwood's residential buildings and focuses on the material and modular systems. Herein, 28 works and structures, primary exterior finishing materials, primary interior finishing materials, and modular...

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Main Authors: Ryo Masuoka, Shingo Suekane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-10-01
Series:Japan Architectural Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/2475-8876.12295
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author Ryo Masuoka
Shingo Suekane
author_facet Ryo Masuoka
Shingo Suekane
author_sort Ryo Masuoka
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study investigates the type and transformation of spatial composition in Craig Ellwood's residential buildings and focuses on the material and modular systems. Herein, 28 works and structures, primary exterior finishing materials, primary interior finishing materials, and modular systems on both plan and section are analyzed. This analysis derived the following points: when standardization of construction paved the way for uniform spaces in the 1950s, Ellwood countered this trend by spatially arranging the materials with texture in one modular system and controlling them with the exposed beams. Through this approach, he created an architecture that gave rhythm to the space. In the 1960s, Ellwood used various column spans, defining the appearance of buildings by exposing beams and columns on the outside and creating compositions that gave rhythm to the outside.
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spelling doaj.art-d8584d76adef41eab7e3b9d8a68777da2022-12-22T04:41:01ZengWileyJapan Architectural Review2475-88762022-10-015448649310.1002/2475-8876.12295Investigation of space and its composition in Craig Ellwood's residential buildings with focus on material and modular systemRyo Masuoka0Shingo Suekane1Department of Architecture and Arts Otemae University Nishinomiya‐shi JapanDepartment of Architecture, Graduate School of Engineering Kobe University Kobe‐shi JapanAbstract This study investigates the type and transformation of spatial composition in Craig Ellwood's residential buildings and focuses on the material and modular systems. Herein, 28 works and structures, primary exterior finishing materials, primary interior finishing materials, and modular systems on both plan and section are analyzed. This analysis derived the following points: when standardization of construction paved the way for uniform spaces in the 1950s, Ellwood countered this trend by spatially arranging the materials with texture in one modular system and controlling them with the exposed beams. Through this approach, he created an architecture that gave rhythm to the space. In the 1960s, Ellwood used various column spans, defining the appearance of buildings by exposing beams and columns on the outside and creating compositions that gave rhythm to the outside.https://doi.org/10.1002/2475-8876.12295case study house programCraig Ellwoodmaterialmodular systemspatial composition
spellingShingle Ryo Masuoka
Shingo Suekane
Investigation of space and its composition in Craig Ellwood's residential buildings with focus on material and modular system
Japan Architectural Review
case study house program
Craig Ellwood
material
modular system
spatial composition
title Investigation of space and its composition in Craig Ellwood's residential buildings with focus on material and modular system
title_full Investigation of space and its composition in Craig Ellwood's residential buildings with focus on material and modular system
title_fullStr Investigation of space and its composition in Craig Ellwood's residential buildings with focus on material and modular system
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of space and its composition in Craig Ellwood's residential buildings with focus on material and modular system
title_short Investigation of space and its composition in Craig Ellwood's residential buildings with focus on material and modular system
title_sort investigation of space and its composition in craig ellwood s residential buildings with focus on material and modular system
topic case study house program
Craig Ellwood
material
modular system
spatial composition
url https://doi.org/10.1002/2475-8876.12295
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AT shingosuekane investigationofspaceanditscompositionincraigellwoodsresidentialbuildingswithfocusonmaterialandmodularsystem