Nutritional status and morbidity profile of school-going adolescents in a district of West Bengal

Background: In India, adolescent age group (10-19 years) constitutes 21.4% of the total population. The health and nutritional status of the adolescents is an index of its future manpower. It is well recognized worldwide that anthropometric measurements are indispensable in diagnosing undernutrition...

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Main Authors: Abantika Bhattacharya, Mausumi Basu, Supantha Chatterjee, Raghu Nath Misra, Gagori Chowdhury
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-01-01
Series:Muller Journal of Medical Sciences and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mjmsr.net/article.asp?issn=0975-9727;year=2015;volume=6;issue=1;spage=10;epage=15;aulast=Bhattacharya
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author Abantika Bhattacharya
Mausumi Basu
Supantha Chatterjee
Raghu Nath Misra
Gagori Chowdhury
author_facet Abantika Bhattacharya
Mausumi Basu
Supantha Chatterjee
Raghu Nath Misra
Gagori Chowdhury
author_sort Abantika Bhattacharya
collection DOAJ
description Background: In India, adolescent age group (10-19 years) constitutes 21.4% of the total population. The health and nutritional status of the adolescents is an index of its future manpower. It is well recognized worldwide that anthropometric measurements are indispensable in diagnosing undernutrition. Objective: To assess the nutritional status and morbidity pattern among school-going adolescents. Materials and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in three randomly selected co-educational schools of Burdwan District of West Bengal in May 2013 among 424 adolescents in the age group of 10-19 years from class V to class XI (except class X), using a predesigned pretested proforma. Results: The prevalence of underweight and stunting were 53.31% and 47.41%, respectively, which was significantly higher in early adolescence than in late adolescence and more in boys than in girls. About 55.18% had pallor, 40.33% had dental caries, 33.49% were suffering from refractive errors, 23.11% had history of worm infestation, 38.90% had skin problems, and 68.61% adolescents had ENT problems. Conclusion: The health and nutritional status among the school-going adolescents was found to be poor.
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spelling doaj.art-d85aaf63a73e49b688e3162e43fa9f102022-12-22T00:52:39ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMuller Journal of Medical Sciences and Research0975-97272015-01-0161101510.4103/0975-9727.146414Nutritional status and morbidity profile of school-going adolescents in a district of West BengalAbantika BhattacharyaMausumi BasuSupantha ChatterjeeRaghu Nath MisraGagori ChowdhuryBackground: In India, adolescent age group (10-19 years) constitutes 21.4% of the total population. The health and nutritional status of the adolescents is an index of its future manpower. It is well recognized worldwide that anthropometric measurements are indispensable in diagnosing undernutrition. Objective: To assess the nutritional status and morbidity pattern among school-going adolescents. Materials and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in three randomly selected co-educational schools of Burdwan District of West Bengal in May 2013 among 424 adolescents in the age group of 10-19 years from class V to class XI (except class X), using a predesigned pretested proforma. Results: The prevalence of underweight and stunting were 53.31% and 47.41%, respectively, which was significantly higher in early adolescence than in late adolescence and more in boys than in girls. About 55.18% had pallor, 40.33% had dental caries, 33.49% were suffering from refractive errors, 23.11% had history of worm infestation, 38.90% had skin problems, and 68.61% adolescents had ENT problems. Conclusion: The health and nutritional status among the school-going adolescents was found to be poor.http://www.mjmsr.net/article.asp?issn=0975-9727;year=2015;volume=6;issue=1;spage=10;epage=15;aulast=BhattacharyaAdolescencemorbiditynutrition
spellingShingle Abantika Bhattacharya
Mausumi Basu
Supantha Chatterjee
Raghu Nath Misra
Gagori Chowdhury
Nutritional status and morbidity profile of school-going adolescents in a district of West Bengal
Muller Journal of Medical Sciences and Research
Adolescence
morbidity
nutrition
title Nutritional status and morbidity profile of school-going adolescents in a district of West Bengal
title_full Nutritional status and morbidity profile of school-going adolescents in a district of West Bengal
title_fullStr Nutritional status and morbidity profile of school-going adolescents in a district of West Bengal
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional status and morbidity profile of school-going adolescents in a district of West Bengal
title_short Nutritional status and morbidity profile of school-going adolescents in a district of West Bengal
title_sort nutritional status and morbidity profile of school going adolescents in a district of west bengal
topic Adolescence
morbidity
nutrition
url http://www.mjmsr.net/article.asp?issn=0975-9727;year=2015;volume=6;issue=1;spage=10;epage=15;aulast=Bhattacharya
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AT raghunathmisra nutritionalstatusandmorbidityprofileofschoolgoingadolescentsinadistrictofwestbengal
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