A New Methodology-Based Sensorial System with Which to Determine the Volume of Liquid Contained in a Cylindrical Tank Subjected to Full Variations in Its Orientation

It is necessary to determine the volume of water contained in a tank for a wide range of applications, such as the automation and monitoring of industrial operations. In the context of the marine industry, the aforementioned information plays a vital role in the effective management of submerged dev...

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Main Authors: Leticia del Horno, Eva Segura, José A. Somolinos, Rafael Morales
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/12/2316
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author Leticia del Horno
Eva Segura
José A. Somolinos
Rafael Morales
author_facet Leticia del Horno
Eva Segura
José A. Somolinos
Rafael Morales
author_sort Leticia del Horno
collection DOAJ
description It is necessary to determine the volume of water contained in a tank for a wide range of applications, such as the automation and monitoring of industrial operations. In the context of the marine industry, the aforementioned information plays a vital role in the effective management of submerged devices, specifically in relation to their depths and/or inclinations. In these cases, it is not feasible to quantify the volume of liquid in a tank by means of direct measurements, owing to the fact that devices can be subjected to changes in their orientation. This variation in inclination could have a variety of causes, such as the implementation of automated emersion–immersion maneuvers in a TEC or variations in depth in an AUV. Nevertheless, it can be deduced by considering the level of the tank and its geometric properties. This paper presents a new methodology-based sensorial system (composed of three capacitive sensors and an inclinometer) for accurate determination of the volume of a liquid contained within a cylindrical tank subjected to full variations in its orientation. The effectiveness of the proposed methodology-based sensorial system has been verified by the results obtained from experiments conducted on a laboratory platform, thus demonstrating the high reliability of the model experiment and the relative errors study carried out.
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spelling doaj.art-d871f7e180a54bda887467e1ba3dbd2b2023-12-22T14:18:54ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122023-12-011112231610.3390/jmse11122316A New Methodology-Based Sensorial System with Which to Determine the Volume of Liquid Contained in a Cylindrical Tank Subjected to Full Variations in Its OrientationLeticia del Horno0Eva Segura1José A. Somolinos2Rafael Morales3Grupo de Investigación Tecnológico en Energías Renovables Marinas (GIT-ERM), Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Navales, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Avda. Memoria 4, 28040 Madrid, SpainEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Industrial de Ciudad Real, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 13071 Ciudad Real, SpainGrupo de Investigación Tecnológico en Energías Renovables Marinas (GIT-ERM), Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Navales, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Avda. Memoria 4, 28040 Madrid, SpainEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Industrial de Ciudad Real, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 13071 Ciudad Real, SpainIt is necessary to determine the volume of water contained in a tank for a wide range of applications, such as the automation and monitoring of industrial operations. In the context of the marine industry, the aforementioned information plays a vital role in the effective management of submerged devices, specifically in relation to their depths and/or inclinations. In these cases, it is not feasible to quantify the volume of liquid in a tank by means of direct measurements, owing to the fact that devices can be subjected to changes in their orientation. This variation in inclination could have a variety of causes, such as the implementation of automated emersion–immersion maneuvers in a TEC or variations in depth in an AUV. Nevertheless, it can be deduced by considering the level of the tank and its geometric properties. This paper presents a new methodology-based sensorial system (composed of three capacitive sensors and an inclinometer) for accurate determination of the volume of a liquid contained within a cylindrical tank subjected to full variations in its orientation. The effectiveness of the proposed methodology-based sensorial system has been verified by the results obtained from experiments conducted on a laboratory platform, thus demonstrating the high reliability of the model experiment and the relative errors study carried out.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/12/2316methodology-based sensorial systemrenewable energytidal energy converterscontrol ballast systemvolume measurement
spellingShingle Leticia del Horno
Eva Segura
José A. Somolinos
Rafael Morales
A New Methodology-Based Sensorial System with Which to Determine the Volume of Liquid Contained in a Cylindrical Tank Subjected to Full Variations in Its Orientation
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
methodology-based sensorial system
renewable energy
tidal energy converters
control ballast system
volume measurement
title A New Methodology-Based Sensorial System with Which to Determine the Volume of Liquid Contained in a Cylindrical Tank Subjected to Full Variations in Its Orientation
title_full A New Methodology-Based Sensorial System with Which to Determine the Volume of Liquid Contained in a Cylindrical Tank Subjected to Full Variations in Its Orientation
title_fullStr A New Methodology-Based Sensorial System with Which to Determine the Volume of Liquid Contained in a Cylindrical Tank Subjected to Full Variations in Its Orientation
title_full_unstemmed A New Methodology-Based Sensorial System with Which to Determine the Volume of Liquid Contained in a Cylindrical Tank Subjected to Full Variations in Its Orientation
title_short A New Methodology-Based Sensorial System with Which to Determine the Volume of Liquid Contained in a Cylindrical Tank Subjected to Full Variations in Its Orientation
title_sort new methodology based sensorial system with which to determine the volume of liquid contained in a cylindrical tank subjected to full variations in its orientation
topic methodology-based sensorial system
renewable energy
tidal energy converters
control ballast system
volume measurement
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/12/2316
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