Environmental friendly synthesis of carbon nanoplates supported ZnO nanorods for enhanced degradation of dyes and organic pollutants with visible light driven photocatalytic performance

Herein, nanorods-like ZnO particles was prepared by effective chemical synthesis process and carbon nanoplates supported ZnO nanorods (ZnO/C) was prepared by wet chemical process. The synthesized materials were characterized by various instrumental analysis via power XRD, UV–vis DRS, FESEM and EDX s...

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Main Authors: Kavin Micheal, A. Ayeshamariam, Sandhanasamy Devanesan, K. Bhuvaneswari, T. Pazhanivel, Mohamad S. AlSalhi, Mamduh J. Aljaafreh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of King Saud University: Science
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364719317902
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author Kavin Micheal
A. Ayeshamariam
Sandhanasamy Devanesan
K. Bhuvaneswari
T. Pazhanivel
Mohamad S. AlSalhi
Mamduh J. Aljaafreh
author_facet Kavin Micheal
A. Ayeshamariam
Sandhanasamy Devanesan
K. Bhuvaneswari
T. Pazhanivel
Mohamad S. AlSalhi
Mamduh J. Aljaafreh
author_sort Kavin Micheal
collection DOAJ
description Herein, nanorods-like ZnO particles was prepared by effective chemical synthesis process and carbon nanoplates supported ZnO nanorods (ZnO/C) was prepared by wet chemical process. The synthesized materials were characterized by various instrumental analysis via power XRD, UV–vis DRS, FESEM and EDX spectroscopy. The synthesized samples were utilized as competent photocatalysts for the remediation wastewater. The visible light-driven photocatalytic performances of the samples was assessed by the photodegradation of methylene blue. Compared to pure ZnO, the ZnO/C photocatalyst showed an excellent photocatalytic performances by efficiently degrading (around 95%) of MB as targeted organic pollutants within the irradiation time period of 80 min. The improved photodegradation activity of ZnO/C might be due to an improved absorption of ZnO/C photocatalyst in the visible region as well as good structural morphology and surface state which was accredited to an efficient separation of charge carriers and hindered recombination at ZnO/C interfaces. The higher photo-stability and photocatalytic performance was exposed that ZnO/C samples can be a potential photocatalysts for the applications of environmental remediation. Finally, a plausible degradation pathway mechanism for an enhanced activity of ZnO/C has been proposed. Keywords: Methylene blue, Photocatalysis, Photodegradation, Radicals trapping, Visible light, ZnO/carbon nanoplates
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spelling doaj.art-d87313d7eb7d4ee1b605263004e2807f2022-12-21T19:57:11ZengElsevierJournal of King Saud University: Science1018-36472020-01-0132110811087Environmental friendly synthesis of carbon nanoplates supported ZnO nanorods for enhanced degradation of dyes and organic pollutants with visible light driven photocatalytic performanceKavin Micheal0A. Ayeshamariam1Sandhanasamy Devanesan2K. Bhuvaneswari3T. Pazhanivel4Mohamad S. AlSalhi5Mamduh J. Aljaafreh6Research Department of Physics, Khadir Mohideen College, Adirampattinam 614701, India; Department of Physics, Nanjil College of Arts and Science, Kaliakkavilai, Tamil Nadu 695502, IndiaResearch Department of Physics, Khadir Mohideen College, Adirampattinam 614701, IndiaDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box -2455, Riyadh, 11451, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Physics, Periyar University, Salem 636 011, Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Periyar University, Salem 636 011, Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box -2455, Riyadh, 11451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.Department of Physics and Astronomy, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box -2455, Riyadh, 11451, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaHerein, nanorods-like ZnO particles was prepared by effective chemical synthesis process and carbon nanoplates supported ZnO nanorods (ZnO/C) was prepared by wet chemical process. The synthesized materials were characterized by various instrumental analysis via power XRD, UV–vis DRS, FESEM and EDX spectroscopy. The synthesized samples were utilized as competent photocatalysts for the remediation wastewater. The visible light-driven photocatalytic performances of the samples was assessed by the photodegradation of methylene blue. Compared to pure ZnO, the ZnO/C photocatalyst showed an excellent photocatalytic performances by efficiently degrading (around 95%) of MB as targeted organic pollutants within the irradiation time period of 80 min. The improved photodegradation activity of ZnO/C might be due to an improved absorption of ZnO/C photocatalyst in the visible region as well as good structural morphology and surface state which was accredited to an efficient separation of charge carriers and hindered recombination at ZnO/C interfaces. The higher photo-stability and photocatalytic performance was exposed that ZnO/C samples can be a potential photocatalysts for the applications of environmental remediation. Finally, a plausible degradation pathway mechanism for an enhanced activity of ZnO/C has been proposed. Keywords: Methylene blue, Photocatalysis, Photodegradation, Radicals trapping, Visible light, ZnO/carbon nanoplateshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364719317902
spellingShingle Kavin Micheal
A. Ayeshamariam
Sandhanasamy Devanesan
K. Bhuvaneswari
T. Pazhanivel
Mohamad S. AlSalhi
Mamduh J. Aljaafreh
Environmental friendly synthesis of carbon nanoplates supported ZnO nanorods for enhanced degradation of dyes and organic pollutants with visible light driven photocatalytic performance
Journal of King Saud University: Science
title Environmental friendly synthesis of carbon nanoplates supported ZnO nanorods for enhanced degradation of dyes and organic pollutants with visible light driven photocatalytic performance
title_full Environmental friendly synthesis of carbon nanoplates supported ZnO nanorods for enhanced degradation of dyes and organic pollutants with visible light driven photocatalytic performance
title_fullStr Environmental friendly synthesis of carbon nanoplates supported ZnO nanorods for enhanced degradation of dyes and organic pollutants with visible light driven photocatalytic performance
title_full_unstemmed Environmental friendly synthesis of carbon nanoplates supported ZnO nanorods for enhanced degradation of dyes and organic pollutants with visible light driven photocatalytic performance
title_short Environmental friendly synthesis of carbon nanoplates supported ZnO nanorods for enhanced degradation of dyes and organic pollutants with visible light driven photocatalytic performance
title_sort environmental friendly synthesis of carbon nanoplates supported zno nanorods for enhanced degradation of dyes and organic pollutants with visible light driven photocatalytic performance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364719317902
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