A novel skin-stretching device for closing large skin-soft tissue defects after soft tissue sarcoma resection

Abstract Background Closure of large skin-soft tissue defects following soft tissue sarcoma (STS) resection has been a great challenge. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a novel, simple, and cheap skin-stretching device (bidirectional regulation-hook skin closure syste...

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Main Authors: Qiang Wu, Zengwu Shao, Yubin Li, Saroj Rai, Min Cui, Ying Yang, Baichuan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-09-01
Series:World Journal of Surgical Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12957-020-02022-3
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author Qiang Wu
Zengwu Shao
Yubin Li
Saroj Rai
Min Cui
Ying Yang
Baichuan Wang
author_facet Qiang Wu
Zengwu Shao
Yubin Li
Saroj Rai
Min Cui
Ying Yang
Baichuan Wang
author_sort Qiang Wu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Closure of large skin-soft tissue defects following soft tissue sarcoma (STS) resection has been a great challenge. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a novel, simple, and cheap skin-stretching device (bidirectional regulation-hook skin closure system, BHS) for closing large skin-soft tissue defects resulting from the removal of STS and the complications associated with the use of the BHS. Methods From January 2017 to September 2018, 25 patients with STS underwent BHS therapy after tumor resection. BHS was used for two main clinical applications: securing wound closure after high-tension suture closure and delayed wound closure. We described a detailed reconstruction procedure regarding this therapy. Wound closure and complications associated with BHS therapy were recorded. We also analyzed tumor recurrence and metastases. Results All patients were observed for 16–36 months with an average follow-up of 25.6 months. During the follow-up period, no significant functional restriction was observed and the final scar was aesthetically acceptable. Superficial wound infection occurred in six patients, wound edge ischemia in two patients, and small skin tears in two patients. Two patients developed pulmonary metastasis, two patients had a local recurrence, and one patient died of pulmonary metastasis. Conclusions BHS therapy can effectively close large skin-soft tissue defects following STS resection and obtain acceptable functional results, without severe complications. However, larger studies are required to further evaluate the effectiveness, indications, and complications of BHS therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-d8784058ace94eefb4375665e1dd86d02022-12-22T01:06:26ZengBMCWorld Journal of Surgical Oncology1477-78192020-09-011811810.1186/s12957-020-02022-3A novel skin-stretching device for closing large skin-soft tissue defects after soft tissue sarcoma resectionQiang Wu0Zengwu Shao1Yubin Li2Saroj Rai3Min Cui4Ying Yang5Baichuan Wang6Department of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Orthopedics, Linqing City people’s HospitalNational Trauma Center, National Academy of Medical SciencesDepartment of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Operation, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyAbstract Background Closure of large skin-soft tissue defects following soft tissue sarcoma (STS) resection has been a great challenge. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a novel, simple, and cheap skin-stretching device (bidirectional regulation-hook skin closure system, BHS) for closing large skin-soft tissue defects resulting from the removal of STS and the complications associated with the use of the BHS. Methods From January 2017 to September 2018, 25 patients with STS underwent BHS therapy after tumor resection. BHS was used for two main clinical applications: securing wound closure after high-tension suture closure and delayed wound closure. We described a detailed reconstruction procedure regarding this therapy. Wound closure and complications associated with BHS therapy were recorded. We also analyzed tumor recurrence and metastases. Results All patients were observed for 16–36 months with an average follow-up of 25.6 months. During the follow-up period, no significant functional restriction was observed and the final scar was aesthetically acceptable. Superficial wound infection occurred in six patients, wound edge ischemia in two patients, and small skin tears in two patients. Two patients developed pulmonary metastasis, two patients had a local recurrence, and one patient died of pulmonary metastasis. Conclusions BHS therapy can effectively close large skin-soft tissue defects following STS resection and obtain acceptable functional results, without severe complications. However, larger studies are required to further evaluate the effectiveness, indications, and complications of BHS therapy.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12957-020-02022-3Soft tissue sarcomaRadical resectionTissue expansionTension sutureComplications
spellingShingle Qiang Wu
Zengwu Shao
Yubin Li
Saroj Rai
Min Cui
Ying Yang
Baichuan Wang
A novel skin-stretching device for closing large skin-soft tissue defects after soft tissue sarcoma resection
World Journal of Surgical Oncology
Soft tissue sarcoma
Radical resection
Tissue expansion
Tension suture
Complications
title A novel skin-stretching device for closing large skin-soft tissue defects after soft tissue sarcoma resection
title_full A novel skin-stretching device for closing large skin-soft tissue defects after soft tissue sarcoma resection
title_fullStr A novel skin-stretching device for closing large skin-soft tissue defects after soft tissue sarcoma resection
title_full_unstemmed A novel skin-stretching device for closing large skin-soft tissue defects after soft tissue sarcoma resection
title_short A novel skin-stretching device for closing large skin-soft tissue defects after soft tissue sarcoma resection
title_sort novel skin stretching device for closing large skin soft tissue defects after soft tissue sarcoma resection
topic Soft tissue sarcoma
Radical resection
Tissue expansion
Tension suture
Complications
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12957-020-02022-3
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