Modelling of Highway Runoff Quantity and Quality
The stormwater Management Model (SWMM) is a well-known stormwater runoff-simulation model. It is a deterministic, spatially distributed model for calculation of runoff quantity and quality. The aim of this study was to predict highway runoff characteristics using data from different highway catchmen...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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CTU Central Library
2001-01-01
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Series: | Acta Polytechnica |
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Online Access: | https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/view/236 |
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author | Ashraf El-Shahat Elsayed A. Grünwald M. Synáčková M. Slavíček |
author_facet | Ashraf El-Shahat Elsayed A. Grünwald M. Synáčková M. Slavíček |
author_sort | Ashraf El-Shahat Elsayed |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The stormwater Management Model (SWMM) is a well-known stormwater runoff-simulation model. It is a deterministic, spatially distributed model for calculation of runoff quantity and quality. The aim of this study was to predict highway runoff characteristics using data from different highway catchments. The SWMM was used in the simulation process and the predicted data was verified using monitoring data collected from Prague-Plzeň highway for both total suspended solids and organic compounds. The analyzed data indicated that the simulated TSS, BOD5 concentrations lie within the range of the measured data and both data sets are considered highly polluted with respect to the specification limits. The analyzed data also show that the first flush of runoff is the most polluted, and is responsible for contamination of retention and/or received waters. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T09:35:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d879c6ff8cf941b498a957dc4d134bc6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1210-2709 1805-2363 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T09:35:46Z |
publishDate | 2001-01-01 |
publisher | CTU Central Library |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Polytechnica |
spelling | doaj.art-d879c6ff8cf941b498a957dc4d134bc62022-12-22T01:12:54ZengCTU Central LibraryActa Polytechnica1210-27091805-23632001-01-01413236Modelling of Highway Runoff Quantity and QualityAshraf El-Shahat ElsayedA. GrünwaldM. SynáčkováM. SlavíčekThe stormwater Management Model (SWMM) is a well-known stormwater runoff-simulation model. It is a deterministic, spatially distributed model for calculation of runoff quantity and quality. The aim of this study was to predict highway runoff characteristics using data from different highway catchments. The SWMM was used in the simulation process and the predicted data was verified using monitoring data collected from Prague-Plzeň highway for both total suspended solids and organic compounds. The analyzed data indicated that the simulated TSS, BOD5 concentrations lie within the range of the measured data and both data sets are considered highly polluted with respect to the specification limits. The analyzed data also show that the first flush of runoff is the most polluted, and is responsible for contamination of retention and/or received waters.https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/view/236Stormwater Management Modelhighway runoffquantityqualityfirst flush |
spellingShingle | Ashraf El-Shahat Elsayed A. Grünwald M. Synáčková M. Slavíček Modelling of Highway Runoff Quantity and Quality Acta Polytechnica Stormwater Management Model highway runoff quantity quality first flush |
title | Modelling of Highway Runoff Quantity and Quality |
title_full | Modelling of Highway Runoff Quantity and Quality |
title_fullStr | Modelling of Highway Runoff Quantity and Quality |
title_full_unstemmed | Modelling of Highway Runoff Quantity and Quality |
title_short | Modelling of Highway Runoff Quantity and Quality |
title_sort | modelling of highway runoff quantity and quality |
topic | Stormwater Management Model highway runoff quantity quality first flush |
url | https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/view/236 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ashrafelshahatelsayed modellingofhighwayrunoffquantityandquality AT agrunwald modellingofhighwayrunoffquantityandquality AT msynackova modellingofhighwayrunoffquantityandquality AT mslavicek modellingofhighwayrunoffquantityandquality |