Does Chronic Low-grade Systemic Inflammation Change Tumor Markers Levels in Patients on Hemodialysis?

Introduction: End-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients are known to have a high risk of developing cancer-related inflammation. Elevated serum levels of tumor markers in ESRD/hemodialysis patients makes analysis and interpretation difficult. Aim: To verify the possible relationship betwe...

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Main Authors: Gilmar Pereira Silva, Vítor Pereira Xavier Grangeiro, Carmelita Félix Dantas de Oliveira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2020-12-01
Series:Folia Medica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://foliamedica.bg/article/51457/download/pdf/
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author Gilmar Pereira Silva
Vítor Pereira Xavier Grangeiro
Carmelita Félix Dantas de Oliveira
author_facet Gilmar Pereira Silva
Vítor Pereira Xavier Grangeiro
Carmelita Félix Dantas de Oliveira
author_sort Gilmar Pereira Silva
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: End-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients are known to have a high risk of developing cancer-related inflammation. Elevated serum levels of tumor markers in ESRD/hemodialysis patients makes analysis and interpretation difficult. Aim: To verify the possible relationship between chronic low-grade systemic inflammation serum levels determined by C-reactive protein (CRP) and the tumor biomarkers in patients on hemodialysis. Materials and methods: A prospective study of prevalence was conducted in the Hemodialysis Sector of the University Hospital of the University of Brasília between July 2016 and December 2016 in men aged 18 to 60 years without clinically detectable cancer. We assessed inflammation by serum high-sensitivity CRP test (hs-CRP) and serum tumor in the case groups and controls. The hemodialysis group was split into two subgroups: group 1: patients with inflammation (CRP > 5 mg/L, n=27), and group 2: patients without inflam-mation (CRP ≤5 mg/L, n=33).Results: There was no significant difference in age mean levels between case groups and controls (44.00±08.00 vs. 41.00±07.00, p=0.08). There was no difference or correlation (p>0.05) between tumor markers levels and patients with and without inflammation. Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that chronic low-grade systemic inflammation defined by C-reactive protein serum levels does not promote elevated serum PSA levels in chronic hemodialysis patients.
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spelling doaj.art-d87a6f12631a42a595bc57b094fb04942022-12-21T19:30:04ZengPensoft PublishersFolia Medica1314-21432020-12-0162483884210.3897/folmed.62.e5145751457Does Chronic Low-grade Systemic Inflammation Change Tumor Markers Levels in Patients on Hemodialysis?Gilmar Pereira Silva0Vítor Pereira Xavier Grangeiro1Carmelita Félix Dantas de Oliveira2University of BrasiliaAcademic of the Medical Course of the Faculty of Medical SciencesAcademic of the Medical Course of the Faculty of Medical SciencesIntroduction: End-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients are known to have a high risk of developing cancer-related inflammation. Elevated serum levels of tumor markers in ESRD/hemodialysis patients makes analysis and interpretation difficult. Aim: To verify the possible relationship between chronic low-grade systemic inflammation serum levels determined by C-reactive protein (CRP) and the tumor biomarkers in patients on hemodialysis. Materials and methods: A prospective study of prevalence was conducted in the Hemodialysis Sector of the University Hospital of the University of Brasília between July 2016 and December 2016 in men aged 18 to 60 years without clinically detectable cancer. We assessed inflammation by serum high-sensitivity CRP test (hs-CRP) and serum tumor in the case groups and controls. The hemodialysis group was split into two subgroups: group 1: patients with inflammation (CRP > 5 mg/L, n=27), and group 2: patients without inflam-mation (CRP ≤5 mg/L, n=33).Results: There was no significant difference in age mean levels between case groups and controls (44.00±08.00 vs. 41.00±07.00, p=0.08). There was no difference or correlation (p>0.05) between tumor markers levels and patients with and without inflammation. Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that chronic low-grade systemic inflammation defined by C-reactive protein serum levels does not promote elevated serum PSA levels in chronic hemodialysis patients.https://foliamedica.bg/article/51457/download/pdf/cancer-related inflammationcancer biomarkerc-r
spellingShingle Gilmar Pereira Silva
Vítor Pereira Xavier Grangeiro
Carmelita Félix Dantas de Oliveira
Does Chronic Low-grade Systemic Inflammation Change Tumor Markers Levels in Patients on Hemodialysis?
Folia Medica
cancer-related inflammation
cancer biomarker
c-r
title Does Chronic Low-grade Systemic Inflammation Change Tumor Markers Levels in Patients on Hemodialysis?
title_full Does Chronic Low-grade Systemic Inflammation Change Tumor Markers Levels in Patients on Hemodialysis?
title_fullStr Does Chronic Low-grade Systemic Inflammation Change Tumor Markers Levels in Patients on Hemodialysis?
title_full_unstemmed Does Chronic Low-grade Systemic Inflammation Change Tumor Markers Levels in Patients on Hemodialysis?
title_short Does Chronic Low-grade Systemic Inflammation Change Tumor Markers Levels in Patients on Hemodialysis?
title_sort does chronic low grade systemic inflammation change tumor markers levels in patients on hemodialysis
topic cancer-related inflammation
cancer biomarker
c-r
url https://foliamedica.bg/article/51457/download/pdf/
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