Comparative evaluation under routine conditions of the nitrate reduction assay, the proportion assay and the MGIT 960 assay for drug susceptibility testing of clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

The performance of the nitrate reductase assay (NRA) was compared with the proportion method (PM) on Lowenstein-Jensen medium and the BACTEC MGIT960 assay under routine conditions using 160 clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis with a high proportion of resistant strains. The mean time to...

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Main Authors: Leila de Souza Fonseca, Gisele Betzler de Oliveira Vieira, Luciana Fonseca Sobral, Elizabete Oliveira Ribeiro, Anna Grazia Marsico
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 2012-02-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762012000100021&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Leila de Souza Fonseca
Gisele Betzler de Oliveira Vieira
Luciana Fonseca Sobral
Elizabete Oliveira Ribeiro
Anna Grazia Marsico
author_facet Leila de Souza Fonseca
Gisele Betzler de Oliveira Vieira
Luciana Fonseca Sobral
Elizabete Oliveira Ribeiro
Anna Grazia Marsico
author_sort Leila de Souza Fonseca
collection DOAJ
description The performance of the nitrate reductase assay (NRA) was compared with the proportion method (PM) on Lowenstein-Jensen medium and the BACTEC MGIT960 assay under routine conditions using 160 clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis with a high proportion of resistant strains. The mean time to obtain results was 8.8 days and the overall agreements between NRA and PM and NRA and M960 were 95% and 94%, respectively. NRA was easy to perform and represents a useful tool for the rapid screening of drug-resistant M. tuberculosis strains in low-resource countries.
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spelling doaj.art-d87cf6904ba04173a9ffcacf4fd415932023-08-02T09:28:29ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz1678-80602012-02-01107114214410.1590/S0074-02762012000100021S0074-02762012000100021Comparative evaluation under routine conditions of the nitrate reduction assay, the proportion assay and the MGIT 960 assay for drug susceptibility testing of clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosisLeila de Souza Fonseca0Gisele Betzler de Oliveira Vieira1Luciana Fonseca Sobral2Elizabete Oliveira Ribeiro3Anna Grazia Marsico4Complexo Hospitalar Instituto de Doenças do TóraxComplexo Hospitalar Instituto de Doenças do TóraxComplexo Hospitalar Instituto de Doenças do TóraxComplexo Hospitalar Instituto de Doenças do TóraxComplexo Hospitalar Instituto de Doenças do TóraxThe performance of the nitrate reductase assay (NRA) was compared with the proportion method (PM) on Lowenstein-Jensen medium and the BACTEC MGIT960 assay under routine conditions using 160 clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis with a high proportion of resistant strains. The mean time to obtain results was 8.8 days and the overall agreements between NRA and PM and NRA and M960 were 95% and 94%, respectively. NRA was easy to perform and represents a useful tool for the rapid screening of drug-resistant M. tuberculosis strains in low-resource countries.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762012000100021&lng=en&tlng=entuberculosisnitrate reductase assaydrug susceptibility
spellingShingle Leila de Souza Fonseca
Gisele Betzler de Oliveira Vieira
Luciana Fonseca Sobral
Elizabete Oliveira Ribeiro
Anna Grazia Marsico
Comparative evaluation under routine conditions of the nitrate reduction assay, the proportion assay and the MGIT 960 assay for drug susceptibility testing of clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
tuberculosis
nitrate reductase assay
drug susceptibility
title Comparative evaluation under routine conditions of the nitrate reduction assay, the proportion assay and the MGIT 960 assay for drug susceptibility testing of clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
title_full Comparative evaluation under routine conditions of the nitrate reduction assay, the proportion assay and the MGIT 960 assay for drug susceptibility testing of clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
title_fullStr Comparative evaluation under routine conditions of the nitrate reduction assay, the proportion assay and the MGIT 960 assay for drug susceptibility testing of clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
title_full_unstemmed Comparative evaluation under routine conditions of the nitrate reduction assay, the proportion assay and the MGIT 960 assay for drug susceptibility testing of clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
title_short Comparative evaluation under routine conditions of the nitrate reduction assay, the proportion assay and the MGIT 960 assay for drug susceptibility testing of clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
title_sort comparative evaluation under routine conditions of the nitrate reduction assay the proportion assay and the mgit 960 assay for drug susceptibility testing of clinical isolates of mycobacterium tuberculosis
topic tuberculosis
nitrate reductase assay
drug susceptibility
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762012000100021&lng=en&tlng=en
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