Etiology and mortality markers in atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response

Purpose: The aim of this study was to obtain data on the causes of rapid rate in the patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), the parameters that may be effective in the decision of antiarrhythmic treatment and short-term mortality during the management of the patients with AF with rapid ventricular...

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Main Authors: Ayça Açıkalın, Ömer Taşkın, Gökhan Sağlamol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cukurova University 2021-03-01
Series:Cukurova Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1274269
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author Ayça Açıkalın
Ömer Taşkın
Gökhan Sağlamol
author_facet Ayça Açıkalın
Ömer Taşkın
Gökhan Sağlamol
author_sort Ayça Açıkalın
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: The aim of this study was to obtain data on the causes of rapid rate in the patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), the parameters that may be effective in the decision of antiarrhythmic treatment and short-term mortality during the management of the patients with AF with rapid ventricular response. Materials and Methods: One hundred three patients over 18-year-old were included. Complete blood counts, biochemical and coagulation parameters, venous blood gases of the patients were evaluated. In order to investigate the volume condition, we measure the inferior vena cava (IVC) diameter by bed-side ultrasonography (USG). The mortalities within 15 and 30 days and analyzed the mortality-related parameters of the patients were calculated. Results: Heart failure or hypervolemia are the most common clinical presentation with 15.5% (n=16) of the AF with rapid ventricular response. 14.6% (n=15) of the patients were treated by treating the underlying condition without giving any antiarrhythmics. A statistically significant correlation was found between lactate level and 15-30 day mortality rates. A statistically significant correlation was found between base excess (BE) and 15-30 day mortality rates. Conclusion: The measurement of IVC diameter in the patients may lead the physicians to determine the volume condition of the patients, the lactate levels and BE values to predict the short-term mortality and help to decide whether hospitalize or discharge the patients.
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spelling doaj.art-d87cf7a17f014525ae46e6668ecf188b2023-02-15T16:20:17ZengCukurova UniversityCukurova Medical Journal2602-30402021-03-0146116016548Etiology and mortality markers in atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular responseAyça Açıkalın0Ömer Taşkın1Gökhan Sağlamol2ÇUKUROVA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİÇUKUROVA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİKARS HARAKANİ DEVLET HASTANESİPurpose: The aim of this study was to obtain data on the causes of rapid rate in the patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), the parameters that may be effective in the decision of antiarrhythmic treatment and short-term mortality during the management of the patients with AF with rapid ventricular response. Materials and Methods: One hundred three patients over 18-year-old were included. Complete blood counts, biochemical and coagulation parameters, venous blood gases of the patients were evaluated. In order to investigate the volume condition, we measure the inferior vena cava (IVC) diameter by bed-side ultrasonography (USG). The mortalities within 15 and 30 days and analyzed the mortality-related parameters of the patients were calculated. Results: Heart failure or hypervolemia are the most common clinical presentation with 15.5% (n=16) of the AF with rapid ventricular response. 14.6% (n=15) of the patients were treated by treating the underlying condition without giving any antiarrhythmics. A statistically significant correlation was found between lactate level and 15-30 day mortality rates. A statistically significant correlation was found between base excess (BE) and 15-30 day mortality rates. Conclusion: The measurement of IVC diameter in the patients may lead the physicians to determine the volume condition of the patients, the lactate levels and BE values to predict the short-term mortality and help to decide whether hospitalize or discharge the patients.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1274269atriyal fibrilasyonvena cava i̇nferiyorlaktatbaz açığıatrial fibrillationinferior vena cavalactatebase excess
spellingShingle Ayça Açıkalın
Ömer Taşkın
Gökhan Sağlamol
Etiology and mortality markers in atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response
Cukurova Medical Journal
atriyal fibrilasyon
vena cava i̇nferiyor
laktat
baz açığı
atrial fibrillation
inferior vena cava
lactate
base excess
title Etiology and mortality markers in atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response
title_full Etiology and mortality markers in atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response
title_fullStr Etiology and mortality markers in atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response
title_full_unstemmed Etiology and mortality markers in atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response
title_short Etiology and mortality markers in atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response
title_sort etiology and mortality markers in atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response
topic atriyal fibrilasyon
vena cava i̇nferiyor
laktat
baz açığı
atrial fibrillation
inferior vena cava
lactate
base excess
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1274269
work_keys_str_mv AT aycaacıkalın etiologyandmortalitymarkersinatrialfibrillationwithrapidventricularresponse
AT omertaskın etiologyandmortalitymarkersinatrialfibrillationwithrapidventricularresponse
AT gokhansaglamol etiologyandmortalitymarkersinatrialfibrillationwithrapidventricularresponse