Sheaf-like Manganese-Doped Zinc Silicate with Enhanced Photoluminescence Performance

Sheaf-like manganese-doped zinc silicate (Mn-doped Zn<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub>) was successfully synthesized without surfactant by hydrothermal route using manganese acetate, zinc nitrate, and sodium silicate as precursors. The structure, morphology, and optical properties...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaohong Li, Xiaozhen Zhang, Yongzhi Yu, Leying Wang, Si Cheng, Hongquan Zhan, Runyuan Liu, Renhua Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Inorganics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/11/10/407
_version_ 1797573589486010368
author Xiaohong Li
Xiaozhen Zhang
Yongzhi Yu
Leying Wang
Si Cheng
Hongquan Zhan
Runyuan Liu
Renhua Chen
author_facet Xiaohong Li
Xiaozhen Zhang
Yongzhi Yu
Leying Wang
Si Cheng
Hongquan Zhan
Runyuan Liu
Renhua Chen
author_sort Xiaohong Li
collection DOAJ
description Sheaf-like manganese-doped zinc silicate (Mn-doped Zn<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub>) was successfully synthesized without surfactant by hydrothermal route using manganese acetate, zinc nitrate, and sodium silicate as precursors. The structure, morphology, and optical properties were well investigated by various analytical techniques, such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), a scanning electron microscope (SEM), a transmission electron microscope (TEM), and photoluminescence (PL). The results showed the enhancement of crystallinity and an increase in the length of the as-prepared sample, which was achieved by prolonging the hydrothermal time. Based on the analysis of the XRD pattern, it can be stated that the sheaf-like Mn-doped Zn<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub> possesses a large lattice distortion compared to pure Zn<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub>. Moreover, it was observed that hydrothermal times played a crucial role in the PL property. The PL peak intensity of samples located at 522 nm generally increased with the increase in reaction time in the range of 12–48 h. However, when the treating time reached 72 h, the property of PL decreased. The results of the PL spectra showed that Mn-doped Zn<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub> obtained by a hydrothermal time of 48 h displayed an efficient luminescent performance. The key to the high PL property mainly lies in the sheaf-like structure and large lattice distortion.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T21:11:13Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d87d2c0c9c3b4299a8ae16dbe66f0bdf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2304-6740
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T21:11:13Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Inorganics
spelling doaj.art-d87d2c0c9c3b4299a8ae16dbe66f0bdf2023-11-19T16:49:15ZengMDPI AGInorganics2304-67402023-10-01111040710.3390/inorganics11100407Sheaf-like Manganese-Doped Zinc Silicate with Enhanced Photoluminescence PerformanceXiaohong Li0Xiaozhen Zhang1Yongzhi Yu2Leying Wang3Si Cheng4Hongquan Zhan5Runyuan Liu6Renhua Chen7School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jingdezhen Ceramic University, Jingdezhen 333403, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jingdezhen Ceramic University, Jingdezhen 333403, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jingdezhen Ceramic University, Jingdezhen 333403, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jingdezhen Ceramic University, Jingdezhen 333403, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jingdezhen Ceramic University, Jingdezhen 333403, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jingdezhen Ceramic University, Jingdezhen 333403, ChinaJiangxi Jinhuan Pigments Co., Ltd., Yichun 336000, ChinaJiangxi Jinhuan Pigments Co., Ltd., Yichun 336000, ChinaSheaf-like manganese-doped zinc silicate (Mn-doped Zn<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub>) was successfully synthesized without surfactant by hydrothermal route using manganese acetate, zinc nitrate, and sodium silicate as precursors. The structure, morphology, and optical properties were well investigated by various analytical techniques, such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), a scanning electron microscope (SEM), a transmission electron microscope (TEM), and photoluminescence (PL). The results showed the enhancement of crystallinity and an increase in the length of the as-prepared sample, which was achieved by prolonging the hydrothermal time. Based on the analysis of the XRD pattern, it can be stated that the sheaf-like Mn-doped Zn<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub> possesses a large lattice distortion compared to pure Zn<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub>. Moreover, it was observed that hydrothermal times played a crucial role in the PL property. The PL peak intensity of samples located at 522 nm generally increased with the increase in reaction time in the range of 12–48 h. However, when the treating time reached 72 h, the property of PL decreased. The results of the PL spectra showed that Mn-doped Zn<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub> obtained by a hydrothermal time of 48 h displayed an efficient luminescent performance. The key to the high PL property mainly lies in the sheaf-like structure and large lattice distortion.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/11/10/407sheaf-like structureMn dopingzinc silicatephotoluminescence
spellingShingle Xiaohong Li
Xiaozhen Zhang
Yongzhi Yu
Leying Wang
Si Cheng
Hongquan Zhan
Runyuan Liu
Renhua Chen
Sheaf-like Manganese-Doped Zinc Silicate with Enhanced Photoluminescence Performance
Inorganics
sheaf-like structure
Mn doping
zinc silicate
photoluminescence
title Sheaf-like Manganese-Doped Zinc Silicate with Enhanced Photoluminescence Performance
title_full Sheaf-like Manganese-Doped Zinc Silicate with Enhanced Photoluminescence Performance
title_fullStr Sheaf-like Manganese-Doped Zinc Silicate with Enhanced Photoluminescence Performance
title_full_unstemmed Sheaf-like Manganese-Doped Zinc Silicate with Enhanced Photoluminescence Performance
title_short Sheaf-like Manganese-Doped Zinc Silicate with Enhanced Photoluminescence Performance
title_sort sheaf like manganese doped zinc silicate with enhanced photoluminescence performance
topic sheaf-like structure
Mn doping
zinc silicate
photoluminescence
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/11/10/407
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaohongli sheaflikemanganesedopedzincsilicatewithenhancedphotoluminescenceperformance
AT xiaozhenzhang sheaflikemanganesedopedzincsilicatewithenhancedphotoluminescenceperformance
AT yongzhiyu sheaflikemanganesedopedzincsilicatewithenhancedphotoluminescenceperformance
AT leyingwang sheaflikemanganesedopedzincsilicatewithenhancedphotoluminescenceperformance
AT sicheng sheaflikemanganesedopedzincsilicatewithenhancedphotoluminescenceperformance
AT hongquanzhan sheaflikemanganesedopedzincsilicatewithenhancedphotoluminescenceperformance
AT runyuanliu sheaflikemanganesedopedzincsilicatewithenhancedphotoluminescenceperformance
AT renhuachen sheaflikemanganesedopedzincsilicatewithenhancedphotoluminescenceperformance