The Effect of Instruction on the Development of Voice in EFL Argumentative Writing

While a growing body of research has attempted to analyze how voice is deployed in argumentative writing, much work remains to be done in instructing voice elements. Therefore, the present study examined the effect of instruction based on Martin and White’s (2005) Engagement framework and Hyland’s (...

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Main Authors: Shiva Keivanpanah, Nafiseh Khakbaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2020-12-01
Series:Issues in Language Teaching
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ilt.atu.ac.ir/article_12339_073b5ed401c4fe499f410cf704b2772c.pdf
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author Shiva Keivanpanah
Nafiseh Khakbaz
author_facet Shiva Keivanpanah
Nafiseh Khakbaz
author_sort Shiva Keivanpanah
collection DOAJ
description While a growing body of research has attempted to analyze how voice is deployed in argumentative writing, much work remains to be done in instructing voice elements. Therefore, the present study examined the effect of instruction based on Martin and White’s (2005) Engagement framework and Hyland’s (2008) interactional model on voice construction. To this end, a control group (20) and two treatment groups (40) were selected. The treatment groups received sessions of teaching voice elements, each based on a different model. The gain score analysis and the SPANOVA were employed to analyze the change in the use of voice elements between the treatment groups and the control group after the treatment. The results indicated that EFL learners could benefit from instruction in both treatment groups. However, learners who were aware of voice based on the Engagement framework could construct more considerable defensive voice in making an argument challenging. Findings from this study could provide implications for teaching by broadening instructors’ knowledge of voice to cultivate learners’ awareness of voice and help them to employ it effectively in IELTS writing task 2. Keywords: Argumentative writing, IELTS writing task 2, voice, instructing voice
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spelling doaj.art-d881fa18e3354f978fc17ae6a79a92462023-12-23T10:47:29ZengAllameh Tabataba'i University PressIssues in Language Teaching2322-37152476-61942020-12-01928911910.22054/ilt.2020.52303.49712339The Effect of Instruction on the Development of Voice in EFL Argumentative WritingShiva Keivanpanah0Nafiseh Khakbaz1Associate Professor of TEFL, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranPhD Candidate of TEFL, University of Tehran, Kish International Campus, Kish, IranWhile a growing body of research has attempted to analyze how voice is deployed in argumentative writing, much work remains to be done in instructing voice elements. Therefore, the present study examined the effect of instruction based on Martin and White’s (2005) Engagement framework and Hyland’s (2008) interactional model on voice construction. To this end, a control group (20) and two treatment groups (40) were selected. The treatment groups received sessions of teaching voice elements, each based on a different model. The gain score analysis and the SPANOVA were employed to analyze the change in the use of voice elements between the treatment groups and the control group after the treatment. The results indicated that EFL learners could benefit from instruction in both treatment groups. However, learners who were aware of voice based on the Engagement framework could construct more considerable defensive voice in making an argument challenging. Findings from this study could provide implications for teaching by broadening instructors’ knowledge of voice to cultivate learners’ awareness of voice and help them to employ it effectively in IELTS writing task 2. Keywords: Argumentative writing, IELTS writing task 2, voice, instructing voicehttps://ilt.atu.ac.ir/article_12339_073b5ed401c4fe499f410cf704b2772c.pdfargumentative writingacademic ielts task 2voiceinstructing voice
spellingShingle Shiva Keivanpanah
Nafiseh Khakbaz
The Effect of Instruction on the Development of Voice in EFL Argumentative Writing
Issues in Language Teaching
argumentative writing
academic ielts task 2
voice
instructing voice
title The Effect of Instruction on the Development of Voice in EFL Argumentative Writing
title_full The Effect of Instruction on the Development of Voice in EFL Argumentative Writing
title_fullStr The Effect of Instruction on the Development of Voice in EFL Argumentative Writing
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Instruction on the Development of Voice in EFL Argumentative Writing
title_short The Effect of Instruction on the Development of Voice in EFL Argumentative Writing
title_sort effect of instruction on the development of voice in efl argumentative writing
topic argumentative writing
academic ielts task 2
voice
instructing voice
url https://ilt.atu.ac.ir/article_12339_073b5ed401c4fe499f410cf704b2772c.pdf
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