Poor sleep quality and suicide attempt among adults with internet addiction: A nationwide community sample of Korea.

Internet addiction (IA) is defined as a psychological dependence on the internet, regardless of the type of activities once logged on, and previous studies have focused on adolescents and young adults. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between suicide attempts and sleep among...

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Main Authors: Kiwon Kim, Haewoo Lee, Jin Pyo Hong, Maeng Je Cho, Maurizio Fava, David Mischoulon, Dong Jun Kim, Hong Jin Jeon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5383038?pdf=render
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author Kiwon Kim
Haewoo Lee
Jin Pyo Hong
Maeng Je Cho
Maurizio Fava
David Mischoulon
Dong Jun Kim
Hong Jin Jeon
author_facet Kiwon Kim
Haewoo Lee
Jin Pyo Hong
Maeng Je Cho
Maurizio Fava
David Mischoulon
Dong Jun Kim
Hong Jin Jeon
author_sort Kiwon Kim
collection DOAJ
description Internet addiction (IA) is defined as a psychological dependence on the internet, regardless of the type of activities once logged on, and previous studies have focused on adolescents and young adults. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between suicide attempts and sleep among community-dwelling adults with IA.The Young's Internet Addiction Test (IAT), the Korean version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (K-CIDI) and a suicide questionnaire were used in this cross-sectional multistage, cluster sampling population-based study. A total of 3212 adults aged 18-64 years were interviewed face-to-face, and they had been randomly selected through a one-person-per-household method.Of the 3212 adults, 204 were assessed as having IA (6.35%). Adults with IA were younger, and more frequently male, unmarried, and unemployed, and had poorer sleep quality than adults without IA (32.8% vs. 19.8%), whereas there was no significant difference in the absolute duration of sleep between the two groups. Adults with IA showed more frequent difficulty initiating and maintaining sleep, non-restorative sleep, daytime functional impairment, and duration of sleep more than 10 hours on weekdays than adults without IA. IA with poor sleep quality was significantly associated with lifetime suicide attempts (AOR = 3.34, 95% CI 1.38-8.05) after adjusting for demographic covariates. Adults with IA who had more sleep problems showed more severe IA, especially those who experienced a previous suicidal attempt. Among mental disorders, IA with poor sleep quality was significantly associated with anxiety disorder and overall psychiatric disorders.Among adults with IA, poor sleep quality was found to be associated with more severe IA and lifetime suicide attempt.
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spelling doaj.art-d888c9b4e255429b9a16b8f660912bef2022-12-21T19:56:23ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01124e017461910.1371/journal.pone.0174619Poor sleep quality and suicide attempt among adults with internet addiction: A nationwide community sample of Korea.Kiwon KimHaewoo LeeJin Pyo HongMaeng Je ChoMaurizio FavaDavid MischoulonDong Jun KimHong Jin JeonInternet addiction (IA) is defined as a psychological dependence on the internet, regardless of the type of activities once logged on, and previous studies have focused on adolescents and young adults. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between suicide attempts and sleep among community-dwelling adults with IA.The Young's Internet Addiction Test (IAT), the Korean version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (K-CIDI) and a suicide questionnaire were used in this cross-sectional multistage, cluster sampling population-based study. A total of 3212 adults aged 18-64 years were interviewed face-to-face, and they had been randomly selected through a one-person-per-household method.Of the 3212 adults, 204 were assessed as having IA (6.35%). Adults with IA were younger, and more frequently male, unmarried, and unemployed, and had poorer sleep quality than adults without IA (32.8% vs. 19.8%), whereas there was no significant difference in the absolute duration of sleep between the two groups. Adults with IA showed more frequent difficulty initiating and maintaining sleep, non-restorative sleep, daytime functional impairment, and duration of sleep more than 10 hours on weekdays than adults without IA. IA with poor sleep quality was significantly associated with lifetime suicide attempts (AOR = 3.34, 95% CI 1.38-8.05) after adjusting for demographic covariates. Adults with IA who had more sleep problems showed more severe IA, especially those who experienced a previous suicidal attempt. Among mental disorders, IA with poor sleep quality was significantly associated with anxiety disorder and overall psychiatric disorders.Among adults with IA, poor sleep quality was found to be associated with more severe IA and lifetime suicide attempt.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5383038?pdf=render
spellingShingle Kiwon Kim
Haewoo Lee
Jin Pyo Hong
Maeng Je Cho
Maurizio Fava
David Mischoulon
Dong Jun Kim
Hong Jin Jeon
Poor sleep quality and suicide attempt among adults with internet addiction: A nationwide community sample of Korea.
PLoS ONE
title Poor sleep quality and suicide attempt among adults with internet addiction: A nationwide community sample of Korea.
title_full Poor sleep quality and suicide attempt among adults with internet addiction: A nationwide community sample of Korea.
title_fullStr Poor sleep quality and suicide attempt among adults with internet addiction: A nationwide community sample of Korea.
title_full_unstemmed Poor sleep quality and suicide attempt among adults with internet addiction: A nationwide community sample of Korea.
title_short Poor sleep quality and suicide attempt among adults with internet addiction: A nationwide community sample of Korea.
title_sort poor sleep quality and suicide attempt among adults with internet addiction a nationwide community sample of korea
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5383038?pdf=render
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