The mere exposure effect in the domain of haptics.

<h4>Background</h4>Zajonc showed that the attitude towards stimuli that one had been previously exposed to is more positive than towards novel stimuli. This mere exposure effect (MEE) has been tested extensively using various visual stimuli. Research on the MEE is sparse, however, for ot...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Martina Jakesch, Claus-Christian Carbon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22347451/?tool=EBI
_version_ 1818700890046988288
author Martina Jakesch
Claus-Christian Carbon
author_facet Martina Jakesch
Claus-Christian Carbon
author_sort Martina Jakesch
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>Zajonc showed that the attitude towards stimuli that one had been previously exposed to is more positive than towards novel stimuli. This mere exposure effect (MEE) has been tested extensively using various visual stimuli. Research on the MEE is sparse, however, for other sensory modalities.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>We used objects of two material categories (stone and wood) and two complexity levels (simple and complex) to test the influence of exposure frequency (F0 = novel stimuli, F2 = stimuli exposed twice, F10 = stimuli exposed ten times) under two sensory modalities (haptics only and haptics & vision). Effects of exposure frequency were found for high complex stimuli with significantly increasing liking from F0 to F2 and F10, but only for the stone category. Analysis of "Need for Touch" data showed the MEE in participants with high need for touch, which suggests different sensitivity or saturation levels of MEE.<h4>Conclusions/significance</h4>This different sensitivity or saturation levels might also reflect the effects of expertise on the haptic evaluation of objects. It seems that haptic and cross-modal MEEs are influenced by factors similar to those in the visual domain indicating a common cognitive basis.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T15:12:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d88b583dce454db7a72a5d6450c5c3aa
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T15:12:08Z
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-d88b583dce454db7a72a5d6450c5c3aa2022-12-21T21:43:38ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-0172e3121510.1371/journal.pone.0031215The mere exposure effect in the domain of haptics.Martina JakeschClaus-Christian Carbon<h4>Background</h4>Zajonc showed that the attitude towards stimuli that one had been previously exposed to is more positive than towards novel stimuli. This mere exposure effect (MEE) has been tested extensively using various visual stimuli. Research on the MEE is sparse, however, for other sensory modalities.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>We used objects of two material categories (stone and wood) and two complexity levels (simple and complex) to test the influence of exposure frequency (F0 = novel stimuli, F2 = stimuli exposed twice, F10 = stimuli exposed ten times) under two sensory modalities (haptics only and haptics & vision). Effects of exposure frequency were found for high complex stimuli with significantly increasing liking from F0 to F2 and F10, but only for the stone category. Analysis of "Need for Touch" data showed the MEE in participants with high need for touch, which suggests different sensitivity or saturation levels of MEE.<h4>Conclusions/significance</h4>This different sensitivity or saturation levels might also reflect the effects of expertise on the haptic evaluation of objects. It seems that haptic and cross-modal MEEs are influenced by factors similar to those in the visual domain indicating a common cognitive basis.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22347451/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Martina Jakesch
Claus-Christian Carbon
The mere exposure effect in the domain of haptics.
PLoS ONE
title The mere exposure effect in the domain of haptics.
title_full The mere exposure effect in the domain of haptics.
title_fullStr The mere exposure effect in the domain of haptics.
title_full_unstemmed The mere exposure effect in the domain of haptics.
title_short The mere exposure effect in the domain of haptics.
title_sort mere exposure effect in the domain of haptics
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22347451/?tool=EBI
work_keys_str_mv AT martinajakesch themereexposureeffectinthedomainofhaptics
AT clauschristiancarbon themereexposureeffectinthedomainofhaptics
AT martinajakesch mereexposureeffectinthedomainofhaptics
AT clauschristiancarbon mereexposureeffectinthedomainofhaptics