Efficiency and Productivity of Local Educational Administration in Korea Using the Malmquist Productivity Index

As local governments around the world struggle to finance and deliver quality education under fiscal constraints, pressures mount to increase efficiency and productivity in order to obtain more output from the same or fewer resources. Focusing on the case of Korea, this study investigates the produc...

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Main Authors: Moonyoung Eom, Hyungchul Yoo, Jisung Yoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/9/1449
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author Moonyoung Eom
Hyungchul Yoo
Jisung Yoo
author_facet Moonyoung Eom
Hyungchul Yoo
Jisung Yoo
author_sort Moonyoung Eom
collection DOAJ
description As local governments around the world struggle to finance and deliver quality education under fiscal constraints, pressures mount to increase efficiency and productivity in order to obtain more output from the same or fewer resources. Focusing on the case of Korea, this study investigates the productivity of outputs in local offices of education (OEs) through the analysis of personnel and financial factors by year (2012–2016). Overall, the results indicate the efficient operation of the OEs in Korea. The Malmquist productivity index (MPI) mean decreased from 2012 to 2014, increased from 2014 to 2015, and decreased from 2015 to 2016. The rate of chronological change in each OE’s MPI showed the same pattern of change in the distribution ratio of school expenditures. Finally, the MPI had the same pattern as the Technical Change Index. Policy implications are provided.
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spelling doaj.art-d88e68d7a7cf4e06a676f17ee00faa7e2023-11-23T08:44:30ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-04-01109144910.3390/math10091449Efficiency and Productivity of Local Educational Administration in Korea Using the Malmquist Productivity IndexMoonyoung Eom0Hyungchul Yoo1Jisung Yoo2Department of Education, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, KoreaIncheon Haewon Elementary School, Incheon 22765, KoreaCollege of Liberal Arts, Konkuk University Glocal Campus, Chungju 27478, KoreaAs local governments around the world struggle to finance and deliver quality education under fiscal constraints, pressures mount to increase efficiency and productivity in order to obtain more output from the same or fewer resources. Focusing on the case of Korea, this study investigates the productivity of outputs in local offices of education (OEs) through the analysis of personnel and financial factors by year (2012–2016). Overall, the results indicate the efficient operation of the OEs in Korea. The Malmquist productivity index (MPI) mean decreased from 2012 to 2014, increased from 2014 to 2015, and decreased from 2015 to 2016. The rate of chronological change in each OE’s MPI showed the same pattern of change in the distribution ratio of school expenditures. Finally, the MPI had the same pattern as the Technical Change Index. Policy implications are provided.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/9/1449Malmquist productivity index (MPI)metropolitan and provincial offices of educationproductivityeducational investment
spellingShingle Moonyoung Eom
Hyungchul Yoo
Jisung Yoo
Efficiency and Productivity of Local Educational Administration in Korea Using the Malmquist Productivity Index
Mathematics
Malmquist productivity index (MPI)
metropolitan and provincial offices of education
productivity
educational investment
title Efficiency and Productivity of Local Educational Administration in Korea Using the Malmquist Productivity Index
title_full Efficiency and Productivity of Local Educational Administration in Korea Using the Malmquist Productivity Index
title_fullStr Efficiency and Productivity of Local Educational Administration in Korea Using the Malmquist Productivity Index
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency and Productivity of Local Educational Administration in Korea Using the Malmquist Productivity Index
title_short Efficiency and Productivity of Local Educational Administration in Korea Using the Malmquist Productivity Index
title_sort efficiency and productivity of local educational administration in korea using the malmquist productivity index
topic Malmquist productivity index (MPI)
metropolitan and provincial offices of education
productivity
educational investment
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/9/1449
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