Proximal fibular osteotomy: Alternative approach with medial compartment osteoarthritis knee – Indian context

Context: Osteoarthritis knee is a common degenerative disorder for which various treatment modalities are available. Our aim was to evaluate the functional outcome and effectiveness of proximal fibular osteotomy (PFO) in patients who are unwilling to undergo total knee arthroplasty or high tibial os...

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Main Authors: Jayanta K Laik, Ravi Kaushal, Ritesh Kumar, Somit Sarkar, Manish Garg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2020;volume=9;issue=5;spage=2364;epage=2369;aulast=Laik
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author Jayanta K Laik
Ravi Kaushal
Ritesh Kumar
Somit Sarkar
Manish Garg
author_facet Jayanta K Laik
Ravi Kaushal
Ritesh Kumar
Somit Sarkar
Manish Garg
author_sort Jayanta K Laik
collection DOAJ
description Context: Osteoarthritis knee is a common degenerative disorder for which various treatment modalities are available. Our aim was to evaluate the functional outcome and effectiveness of proximal fibular osteotomy (PFO) in patients who are unwilling to undergo total knee arthroplasty or high tibial osteotomy (HTO). Aims: To evaluate functional outcome of medial compartment osteoarthritis managed with PFO, clinically as well as radiologically in Indian study settings. Settings and Design: Study was done at the Department of Joint Replacement and Orthopedics, Tata Main Hospital, Interventional prospective cohort study. Subjects and Methods: Consecutive samples fulfilling study criteria were evaluated preoperatively with visual analogue scale (VAS) and preoperative functional status was assessed. The functional outcome was measured by pre- and postoperative VAS, Tegner Lysholm Knee score; X rays were used to measure pre- and postoperative “Medial joint space” and “Femoro-tibial angle (FTA).” Statistical Analysis: All the data were tabulated, and then analyzed with appropriate statistical tools “MedCalc. Chi-square test, test of significance and student paired and unpaired T-test were used. Results: There was a significant improvement in VAS score, Tegner Lysholm score postoperatively as compared to the pre-perative scores. FTA and medial joint space were also increased postoperatively. Conclusions: PFO is a good surgical alternative for medial compartmental osteoarthritis of the knee with an excellent functional outcome. A simple surgical procedure, non-requirement of specialized instruments, and low cost of surgery are some of the advantages for patients who do not want to undergo HTO or total knee replacement (TKR).
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spelling doaj.art-d88edbf2f11b4167a2a313a23a3049172022-12-21T18:41:55ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632020-01-01952364236910.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_324_20Proximal fibular osteotomy: Alternative approach with medial compartment osteoarthritis knee – Indian contextJayanta K LaikRavi KaushalRitesh KumarSomit SarkarManish GargContext: Osteoarthritis knee is a common degenerative disorder for which various treatment modalities are available. Our aim was to evaluate the functional outcome and effectiveness of proximal fibular osteotomy (PFO) in patients who are unwilling to undergo total knee arthroplasty or high tibial osteotomy (HTO). Aims: To evaluate functional outcome of medial compartment osteoarthritis managed with PFO, clinically as well as radiologically in Indian study settings. Settings and Design: Study was done at the Department of Joint Replacement and Orthopedics, Tata Main Hospital, Interventional prospective cohort study. Subjects and Methods: Consecutive samples fulfilling study criteria were evaluated preoperatively with visual analogue scale (VAS) and preoperative functional status was assessed. The functional outcome was measured by pre- and postoperative VAS, Tegner Lysholm Knee score; X rays were used to measure pre- and postoperative “Medial joint space” and “Femoro-tibial angle (FTA).” Statistical Analysis: All the data were tabulated, and then analyzed with appropriate statistical tools “MedCalc. Chi-square test, test of significance and student paired and unpaired T-test were used. Results: There was a significant improvement in VAS score, Tegner Lysholm score postoperatively as compared to the pre-perative scores. FTA and medial joint space were also increased postoperatively. Conclusions: PFO is a good surgical alternative for medial compartmental osteoarthritis of the knee with an excellent functional outcome. A simple surgical procedure, non-requirement of specialized instruments, and low cost of surgery are some of the advantages for patients who do not want to undergo HTO or total knee replacement (TKR).http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2020;volume=9;issue=5;spage=2364;epage=2369;aulast=Laikalternative to total knee replacementalternative to unicondylar knee replacementcost-effective treatment in osteoarthritis kneehigh tibial osteotomymedial compartment osteoarthritisosteoarthritis patients not willing for tkrproximal fibular osteotomy
spellingShingle Jayanta K Laik
Ravi Kaushal
Ritesh Kumar
Somit Sarkar
Manish Garg
Proximal fibular osteotomy: Alternative approach with medial compartment osteoarthritis knee – Indian context
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
alternative to total knee replacement
alternative to unicondylar knee replacement
cost-effective treatment in osteoarthritis knee
high tibial osteotomy
medial compartment osteoarthritis
osteoarthritis patients not willing for tkr
proximal fibular osteotomy
title Proximal fibular osteotomy: Alternative approach with medial compartment osteoarthritis knee – Indian context
title_full Proximal fibular osteotomy: Alternative approach with medial compartment osteoarthritis knee – Indian context
title_fullStr Proximal fibular osteotomy: Alternative approach with medial compartment osteoarthritis knee – Indian context
title_full_unstemmed Proximal fibular osteotomy: Alternative approach with medial compartment osteoarthritis knee – Indian context
title_short Proximal fibular osteotomy: Alternative approach with medial compartment osteoarthritis knee – Indian context
title_sort proximal fibular osteotomy alternative approach with medial compartment osteoarthritis knee indian context
topic alternative to total knee replacement
alternative to unicondylar knee replacement
cost-effective treatment in osteoarthritis knee
high tibial osteotomy
medial compartment osteoarthritis
osteoarthritis patients not willing for tkr
proximal fibular osteotomy
url http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2020;volume=9;issue=5;spage=2364;epage=2369;aulast=Laik
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AT ravikaushal proximalfibularosteotomyalternativeapproachwithmedialcompartmentosteoarthritiskneeindiancontext
AT riteshkumar proximalfibularosteotomyalternativeapproachwithmedialcompartmentosteoarthritiskneeindiancontext
AT somitsarkar proximalfibularosteotomyalternativeapproachwithmedialcompartmentosteoarthritiskneeindiancontext
AT manishgarg proximalfibularosteotomyalternativeapproachwithmedialcompartmentosteoarthritiskneeindiancontext