Integrated pest management programme for cereal blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae
Magnaporthe oryzae, the causal agent of blast diseases, is a destructive filamentous fungus that infects many plants including most economically important food crops, rice, wheat, pearl millet and finger millet. Magnaporthe oryzae has numerous pathotypes because of its high host-specificity in the f...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Integrative Agriculture |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311922001344 |
| _version_ | 1828174588190654464 |
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| author | Hai-feng ZHANG Tofazzal ISLAM Wen-de LIU |
| author_facet | Hai-feng ZHANG Tofazzal ISLAM Wen-de LIU |
| author_sort | Hai-feng ZHANG |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Magnaporthe oryzae, the causal agent of blast diseases, is a destructive filamentous fungus that infects many plants including most economically important food crops, rice, wheat, pearl millet and finger millet. Magnaporthe oryzae has numerous pathotypes because of its high host-specificity in the field. The Oryza pathotype (MoO) of M. oryzae is the most devastating pathogen of rice, causing 10–30% yield loss in the world. On the other hand, the Triticum pathotype (MoT) causes blast disease in wheat, which is now a serious threat to wheat production in some South American countries, Bangladesh and Zambia. Because of low fungicide efficacy against the blast diseases and lack of availability of resistant varieties, control of rice and wheat blast diseases is difficult. Therefore, an integrated management programme should be adopted to control these two diseases in the field. Here, we introduced and summarized the classification, geographical distribution, host range, disease symptoms, biology and ecology, economic impact, and integrated pest management (IPM) programme of both rice and wheat blast diseases. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T04:14:55Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d891b765316b4be1ad9864798eb148ab |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2095-3119 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T04:14:55Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Integrative Agriculture |
| spelling | doaj.art-d891b765316b4be1ad9864798eb148ab2022-12-22T03:48:26ZengElsevierJournal of Integrative Agriculture2095-31192022-12-01211234203433Integrated pest management programme for cereal blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzaeHai-feng ZHANG0Tofazzal ISLAM1Wen-de LIU2Department of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Crop Diseases and Pests of Ministry of Education, Nanjing 210095, P.R.ChinaInstitute of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur 1706, Bangladesh; Correspondence Tofazzal ISLAMState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, P.R.China; Correspondence LIU Wen-deMagnaporthe oryzae, the causal agent of blast diseases, is a destructive filamentous fungus that infects many plants including most economically important food crops, rice, wheat, pearl millet and finger millet. Magnaporthe oryzae has numerous pathotypes because of its high host-specificity in the field. The Oryza pathotype (MoO) of M. oryzae is the most devastating pathogen of rice, causing 10–30% yield loss in the world. On the other hand, the Triticum pathotype (MoT) causes blast disease in wheat, which is now a serious threat to wheat production in some South American countries, Bangladesh and Zambia. Because of low fungicide efficacy against the blast diseases and lack of availability of resistant varieties, control of rice and wheat blast diseases is difficult. Therefore, an integrated management programme should be adopted to control these two diseases in the field. Here, we introduced and summarized the classification, geographical distribution, host range, disease symptoms, biology and ecology, economic impact, and integrated pest management (IPM) programme of both rice and wheat blast diseases.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311922001344rice blastwheat blastMagnaporthe oryzaeintegrated pest management |
| spellingShingle | Hai-feng ZHANG Tofazzal ISLAM Wen-de LIU Integrated pest management programme for cereal blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae Journal of Integrative Agriculture rice blast wheat blast Magnaporthe oryzae integrated pest management |
| title | Integrated pest management programme for cereal blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae |
| title_full | Integrated pest management programme for cereal blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae |
| title_fullStr | Integrated pest management programme for cereal blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae |
| title_full_unstemmed | Integrated pest management programme for cereal blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae |
| title_short | Integrated pest management programme for cereal blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae |
| title_sort | integrated pest management programme for cereal blast fungus magnaporthe oryzae |
| topic | rice blast wheat blast Magnaporthe oryzae integrated pest management |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311922001344 |
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