Mitigating Human Impacts on Wild Animal Welfare

Human activities negatively impact the welfare of wild vertebrates in many different contexts globally, and countless individual animals are affected. Growing concern for wild animal welfare, especially in relation to conservation, is evident. While research on wild animal welfare lags behind that f...

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Main Author: David W. Macdonald
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/18/2906
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author David W. Macdonald
author_facet David W. Macdonald
author_sort David W. Macdonald
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description Human activities negatively impact the welfare of wild vertebrates in many different contexts globally, and countless individual animals are affected. Growing concern for wild animal welfare, especially in relation to conservation, is evident. While research on wild animal welfare lags behind that focused on captive animals, minimising human-induced harm to wild animals is a key principle. This study examines examples of negative anthropogenic impacts on wild animal welfare, how these may be mitigated and what further research is required, including examples from wildlife management, biodiversity conservation, wildlife tourism and wildlife trade. Further, it discusses the relationship between animal welfare and biodiversity conservation, and synergies that may be achieved between these. Ultimately, it is discussed how the welfare of wild animals may be balanced with other priorities to ensure that welfare is afforded due consideration in interactions between people and wildlife.
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spelling doaj.art-d8a13c9ea2d24eb5b39711bb45d40cb72023-11-19T09:15:15ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152023-09-011318290610.3390/ani13182906Mitigating Human Impacts on Wild Animal WelfareDavid W. Macdonald0The Wildlife Conservation Research Unit (WildCRU), Department of Biology, University of Oxford, Recanati-Kaplan Centre, Tubney House, Abingdon Road, Tubney OX13 5QL, UKHuman activities negatively impact the welfare of wild vertebrates in many different contexts globally, and countless individual animals are affected. Growing concern for wild animal welfare, especially in relation to conservation, is evident. While research on wild animal welfare lags behind that focused on captive animals, minimising human-induced harm to wild animals is a key principle. This study examines examples of negative anthropogenic impacts on wild animal welfare, how these may be mitigated and what further research is required, including examples from wildlife management, biodiversity conservation, wildlife tourism and wildlife trade. Further, it discusses the relationship between animal welfare and biodiversity conservation, and synergies that may be achieved between these. Ultimately, it is discussed how the welfare of wild animals may be balanced with other priorities to ensure that welfare is afforded due consideration in interactions between people and wildlife.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/18/2906biodiversity conservationhuman impactsvertebrate wildlifewild animal welfarewildlife management
spellingShingle David W. Macdonald
Mitigating Human Impacts on Wild Animal Welfare
Animals
biodiversity conservation
human impacts
vertebrate wildlife
wild animal welfare
wildlife management
title Mitigating Human Impacts on Wild Animal Welfare
title_full Mitigating Human Impacts on Wild Animal Welfare
title_fullStr Mitigating Human Impacts on Wild Animal Welfare
title_full_unstemmed Mitigating Human Impacts on Wild Animal Welfare
title_short Mitigating Human Impacts on Wild Animal Welfare
title_sort mitigating human impacts on wild animal welfare
topic biodiversity conservation
human impacts
vertebrate wildlife
wild animal welfare
wildlife management
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/18/2906
work_keys_str_mv AT davidwmacdonald mitigatinghumanimpactsonwildanimalwelfare