Quality of urban space as a factor of Almaty’s sustainable economic development

In Kazakhstan, in recent years, there has been an intensification of urbanization processes due to the uncontrolled migration of rural population to cities. In this regard, there arise the number of problems related to ensuring the quality of life in cities.The purpose of this article is to assess t...

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Main Authors: N. K. Nurlanova, F. G. Alzhanova, Z. T. Satpayeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Economics under the Science Committee of Ministry of Education and Science RK 2021-06-01
Series:Экономика: стратегия и практика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://esp.ieconom.kz/jour/article/view/262
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author N. K. Nurlanova
F. G. Alzhanova
Z. T. Satpayeva
author_facet N. K. Nurlanova
F. G. Alzhanova
Z. T. Satpayeva
author_sort N. K. Nurlanova
collection DOAJ
description In Kazakhstan, in recent years, there has been an intensification of urbanization processes due to the uncontrolled migration of rural population to cities. In this regard, there arise the number of problems related to ensuring the quality of life in cities.The purpose of this article is to assess the quality of urban space and its role in sustainable economic development on Almaty example. When assessing the quality of space in Almaty’s districts, there were calculated the groups of indicators that reflect the basic characteristics of a modern city: safety, comfort, ecology, diversity, modernity, business environment, quality of life, social development and human capital. Data from open sources were used: Department of statistics of Almaty, Committee on legal statistics and special accounts of the General prosecutor’s office of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Department of emergency situations of Almaty.The study concluded that the spatial development of Almaty is uneven. Four types of territories were identified in the city structure: the historic center, integrated with the adjoining business center; microdistricts of mass housing development (sleeping areas); old areas of low-rise buildings and private households; new annexed areas that are characterized by unregulated individual housing construction. As a result of the analysis, it was concluded that the quality of urban space is an important factor in the sustainable economic development of the city, in particular business.It was also concluded that it is necessary to develop a universal system of urban development indicators for use on an ongoing basis by representatives of business and the Akimat of Almaty in order to more fully identify the problems of urban space development, develop and implement strategic plans for the city’s development, as well as urban researchers.
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spelling doaj.art-d8a18f4fd42b4b748a85a5c09d888e8b2023-03-13T07:45:30ZengInstitute of Economics under the Science Committee of Ministry of Education and Science RKЭкономика: стратегия и практика1997-99672663-550X2021-06-0116252010.51176/1997-9967-2021-2-5-20252Quality of urban space as a factor of Almaty’s sustainable economic developmentN. K. Nurlanova0F. G. Alzhanova1Z. T. Satpayeva2Институт экономики КН МОН РКИнститут экономики КН МОН РКИнститут экономики КН МОН РКIn Kazakhstan, in recent years, there has been an intensification of urbanization processes due to the uncontrolled migration of rural population to cities. In this regard, there arise the number of problems related to ensuring the quality of life in cities.The purpose of this article is to assess the quality of urban space and its role in sustainable economic development on Almaty example. When assessing the quality of space in Almaty’s districts, there were calculated the groups of indicators that reflect the basic characteristics of a modern city: safety, comfort, ecology, diversity, modernity, business environment, quality of life, social development and human capital. Data from open sources were used: Department of statistics of Almaty, Committee on legal statistics and special accounts of the General prosecutor’s office of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Department of emergency situations of Almaty.The study concluded that the spatial development of Almaty is uneven. Four types of territories were identified in the city structure: the historic center, integrated with the adjoining business center; microdistricts of mass housing development (sleeping areas); old areas of low-rise buildings and private households; new annexed areas that are characterized by unregulated individual housing construction. As a result of the analysis, it was concluded that the quality of urban space is an important factor in the sustainable economic development of the city, in particular business.It was also concluded that it is necessary to develop a universal system of urban development indicators for use on an ongoing basis by representatives of business and the Akimat of Almaty in order to more fully identify the problems of urban space development, develop and implement strategic plans for the city’s development, as well as urban researchers.https://esp.ieconom.kz/jour/article/view/262устойчивое экономическое развитиегородская средакачество городского пространствабизнесгород алматы
spellingShingle N. K. Nurlanova
F. G. Alzhanova
Z. T. Satpayeva
Quality of urban space as a factor of Almaty’s sustainable economic development
Экономика: стратегия и практика
устойчивое экономическое развитие
городская среда
качество городского пространства
бизнес
город алматы
title Quality of urban space as a factor of Almaty’s sustainable economic development
title_full Quality of urban space as a factor of Almaty’s sustainable economic development
title_fullStr Quality of urban space as a factor of Almaty’s sustainable economic development
title_full_unstemmed Quality of urban space as a factor of Almaty’s sustainable economic development
title_short Quality of urban space as a factor of Almaty’s sustainable economic development
title_sort quality of urban space as a factor of almaty s sustainable economic development
topic устойчивое экономическое развитие
городская среда
качество городского пространства
бизнес
город алматы
url https://esp.ieconom.kz/jour/article/view/262
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AT ztsatpayeva qualityofurbanspaceasafactorofalmatyssustainableeconomicdevelopment