Impact Analysis and Energy Quality of Photovoltaic, Electric Vehicle and BESS Lead-Carbon Recharge Station in Brazil
The search for charging electric vehicles using renewable energy sources and ensuring the stability of the electrical system has been growing. This has led to the development of charging stations that integrate photovoltaic systems, energy storage systems in batteries, and charging stations. The sto...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-03-01
|
| Series: | Energies |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/5/2397 |
| _version_ | 1827752697768443904 |
|---|---|
| author | Antonio Venancio M. L. Filho Andrea S. M. Vasconcelos Washington de A. S. Junior Nicolau K. L. Dantas Ayrlw Maynyson C. Arcanjo Amanda C. M. Souza Amanda L. Fernandes Kaihang Zhang Kunlin Wu José F. C. Castro Luiz H. A. de Medeiros Alexandre M. A. Maciel |
| author_facet | Antonio Venancio M. L. Filho Andrea S. M. Vasconcelos Washington de A. S. Junior Nicolau K. L. Dantas Ayrlw Maynyson C. Arcanjo Amanda C. M. Souza Amanda L. Fernandes Kaihang Zhang Kunlin Wu José F. C. Castro Luiz H. A. de Medeiros Alexandre M. A. Maciel |
| author_sort | Antonio Venancio M. L. Filho |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The search for charging electric vehicles using renewable energy sources and ensuring the stability of the electrical system has been growing. This has led to the development of charging stations that integrate photovoltaic systems, energy storage systems in batteries, and charging stations. The storage system allows for applications that increase the reliability of the electrical network. The objective of this work is to study, based on real operational scenarios, the impacts, and criteria of energy quality of a charging solution containing a photovoltaic system, a storage system, and a charging station. In the solution, the batteries are lead-carbon type and photovoltaics have priority in energy supply, using excess generation to charge the batteries. In this aspect, the work presents relevant contributions to the study of energy quality. An improvement in energy quality is pointed out with the use of batteries, proving that even in the most diverse operating situations, such as partial shading of the photovoltaic modules, with 20% shading relative to the nominal power, charging is not impacted and reductions in distortions are achieved, with a 50% reduction in voltage imbalance, when the storage system is a voltage reference and reference to the microgrid. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:25:55Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d8a55c64940e4d418f552b1cda93663c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1996-1073 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:25:55Z |
| publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Energies |
| spelling | doaj.art-d8a55c64940e4d418f552b1cda93663c2023-11-17T07:38:04ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-03-01165239710.3390/en16052397Impact Analysis and Energy Quality of Photovoltaic, Electric Vehicle and BESS Lead-Carbon Recharge Station in BrazilAntonio Venancio M. L. Filho0Andrea S. M. Vasconcelos1Washington de A. S. Junior2Nicolau K. L. Dantas3Ayrlw Maynyson C. Arcanjo4Amanda C. M. Souza5Amanda L. Fernandes6Kaihang Zhang7Kunlin Wu8José F. C. Castro9Luiz H. A. de Medeiros10Alexandre M. A. Maciel11Institute of Technology Edson Mororó Moura (ITEMM), Belo Jardim 55150-550, BrazilInstitute of Technology Edson Mororó Moura (ITEMM), Belo Jardim 55150-550, BrazilInstitute of Technology Edson Mororó Moura (ITEMM), Belo Jardim 55150-550, BrazilInstitute of Technology Edson Mororó Moura (ITEMM), Belo Jardim 55150-550, BrazilInstitute of Technology Edson Mororó Moura (ITEMM), Belo Jardim 55150-550, BrazilInstitute of Technology Edson Mororó Moura (ITEMM), Belo Jardim 55150-550, BrazilCPFL Energy, Campinas 13087-397, BrazilCPFL Energy, Campinas 13087-397, BrazilCPFL Energy, Campinas 13087-397, BrazilElectrical Engineering Department, Federal University of Pernambuco—UFPE, Recife 50670-901, BrazilElectrical Engineering Department, Federal University of Pernambuco—UFPE, Recife 50670-901, BrazilDepartment of Computer Engineering, University of Pernambuco (UPE), Recife 50720-001, BrazilThe search for charging electric vehicles using renewable energy sources and ensuring the stability of the electrical system has been growing. This has led to the development of charging stations that integrate photovoltaic systems, energy storage systems in batteries, and charging stations. The storage system allows for applications that increase the reliability of the electrical network. The objective of this work is to study, based on real operational scenarios, the impacts, and criteria of energy quality of a charging solution containing a photovoltaic system, a storage system, and a charging station. In the solution, the batteries are lead-carbon type and photovoltaics have priority in energy supply, using excess generation to charge the batteries. In this aspect, the work presents relevant contributions to the study of energy quality. An improvement in energy quality is pointed out with the use of batteries, proving that even in the most diverse operating situations, such as partial shading of the photovoltaic modules, with 20% shading relative to the nominal power, charging is not impacted and reductions in distortions are achieved, with a 50% reduction in voltage imbalance, when the storage system is a voltage reference and reference to the microgrid.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/5/2397battery energy storage systemelectric vehicleenergy qualityphotovoltaic |
| spellingShingle | Antonio Venancio M. L. Filho Andrea S. M. Vasconcelos Washington de A. S. Junior Nicolau K. L. Dantas Ayrlw Maynyson C. Arcanjo Amanda C. M. Souza Amanda L. Fernandes Kaihang Zhang Kunlin Wu José F. C. Castro Luiz H. A. de Medeiros Alexandre M. A. Maciel Impact Analysis and Energy Quality of Photovoltaic, Electric Vehicle and BESS Lead-Carbon Recharge Station in Brazil Energies battery energy storage system electric vehicle energy quality photovoltaic |
| title | Impact Analysis and Energy Quality of Photovoltaic, Electric Vehicle and BESS Lead-Carbon Recharge Station in Brazil |
| title_full | Impact Analysis and Energy Quality of Photovoltaic, Electric Vehicle and BESS Lead-Carbon Recharge Station in Brazil |
| title_fullStr | Impact Analysis and Energy Quality of Photovoltaic, Electric Vehicle and BESS Lead-Carbon Recharge Station in Brazil |
| title_full_unstemmed | Impact Analysis and Energy Quality of Photovoltaic, Electric Vehicle and BESS Lead-Carbon Recharge Station in Brazil |
| title_short | Impact Analysis and Energy Quality of Photovoltaic, Electric Vehicle and BESS Lead-Carbon Recharge Station in Brazil |
| title_sort | impact analysis and energy quality of photovoltaic electric vehicle and bess lead carbon recharge station in brazil |
| topic | battery energy storage system electric vehicle energy quality photovoltaic |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/5/2397 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT antoniovenanciomlfilho impactanalysisandenergyqualityofphotovoltaicelectricvehicleandbessleadcarbonrechargestationinbrazil AT andreasmvasconcelos impactanalysisandenergyqualityofphotovoltaicelectricvehicleandbessleadcarbonrechargestationinbrazil AT washingtondeasjunior impactanalysisandenergyqualityofphotovoltaicelectricvehicleandbessleadcarbonrechargestationinbrazil AT nicolaukldantas impactanalysisandenergyqualityofphotovoltaicelectricvehicleandbessleadcarbonrechargestationinbrazil AT ayrlwmaynysoncarcanjo impactanalysisandenergyqualityofphotovoltaicelectricvehicleandbessleadcarbonrechargestationinbrazil AT amandacmsouza impactanalysisandenergyqualityofphotovoltaicelectricvehicleandbessleadcarbonrechargestationinbrazil AT amandalfernandes impactanalysisandenergyqualityofphotovoltaicelectricvehicleandbessleadcarbonrechargestationinbrazil AT kaihangzhang impactanalysisandenergyqualityofphotovoltaicelectricvehicleandbessleadcarbonrechargestationinbrazil AT kunlinwu impactanalysisandenergyqualityofphotovoltaicelectricvehicleandbessleadcarbonrechargestationinbrazil AT josefccastro impactanalysisandenergyqualityofphotovoltaicelectricvehicleandbessleadcarbonrechargestationinbrazil AT luizhademedeiros impactanalysisandenergyqualityofphotovoltaicelectricvehicleandbessleadcarbonrechargestationinbrazil AT alexandremamaciel impactanalysisandenergyqualityofphotovoltaicelectricvehicleandbessleadcarbonrechargestationinbrazil |